Project NameClunie LakeRoad WideningPhase 1Bulldog TrailWidening Phase 5<strong>Training</strong> <strong>Area</strong>Rotation PlanImplementationfor <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong>s 8A, 8B, 8C,8D, 8E, 9A, 9B,10A, 10BFire Tower RidgeRoad WideningPhase 3Clunie LakeRoad WideningPhase 2Clunie LakeRoad WideningPhase 3Project DescriptionThis project will improve the existing road <strong>and</strong> will re-establish hardened road surfaces <strong>and</strong> drainagefeatures, including crowns, out/in slopes, ditches, water bars <strong>and</strong> culverts. These sections of road arecharacterized by poor drainage, insufficient <strong>and</strong> inappropriate road base <strong>and</strong> cap material, rutting <strong>and</strong>large erosion features, which impede access. These projects will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, ditching, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confiningactivities to hardened surfaces.This project will improve the existing road <strong>and</strong> will re-establish hardened road surfaces <strong>and</strong> drainagefeatures, including crowns, out/in slopes, ditches, water bars <strong>and</strong> culverts. These sections of road arecharacterized by poor drainage, insufficient <strong>and</strong> inappropriate road base <strong>and</strong> cap material, rutting <strong>and</strong>large erosion features, which impede access. These projects will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, ditching, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confiningactivities to hardened surfaces.These areas, located at Fort Richardson, Alaska, are used by troops to maintain military readiness <strong>and</strong>preparedness. Impacts from the use of the area are typical of military training exercises <strong>and</strong> include trailproliferation, vegetation damage, exposure of soil, road <strong>and</strong> trail degradation <strong>and</strong> impaired access. Theseimpacts, if left untreated, can decline <strong>and</strong> result in erosion <strong>and</strong> impaired drainage/hydrology. This projectwill mitigate training impacts by improving the health of existing vegetation through mowing, hydroaxing<strong>and</strong> fertilizing; the establishment of new vegetation in exposed area by hydro-seeding; the closingof unnecessary trails; the improvement of drainage through grading <strong>and</strong> the installation of water bars <strong>and</strong>culverts; <strong>and</strong> the reshaping <strong>and</strong> restoration of areas damaged by vehicles <strong>and</strong> equipment.This project will improve the existing road <strong>and</strong> will re-establish hardened road surfaces <strong>and</strong> drainagefeatures, including crowns, out/in slopes, ditches, water bars <strong>and</strong> culverts. These sections of road arecharacterized by poor drainage, insufficient <strong>and</strong> inappropriate road base <strong>and</strong> cap material, rutting <strong>and</strong>large erosion features, which impede access. These projects will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, ditching, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confiningactivities to hardened surfaces.This project will improve the existing road <strong>and</strong> will re-establish hardened road surfaces <strong>and</strong> drainagefeatures, including crowns, out/in slopes, ditches, water bars <strong>and</strong> culverts. These sections of road arecharacterized by poor drainage, insufficient <strong>and</strong> inappropriate road base <strong>and</strong> cap material, rutting <strong>and</strong>large erosion features, which impede access. These projects will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, ditching, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confiningactivities to hardened surfaces.This project will improve the existing road <strong>and</strong> will re-establish hardened road surfaces <strong>and</strong> drainagefeatures, including crowns, out/in slopes, ditches, water bars <strong>and</strong> culverts. These sections of road arecharacterized by poor drainage, insufficient <strong>and</strong> inappropriate road base <strong>and</strong> cap material, rutting <strong>and</strong>large erosion features, which impede access. These projects will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, ditching, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confiningactivities to hardened surfaces.ApproximateAcresImpacted5.152.06Not YetDetermined4.555.399.09Fort WainwrightYukon <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong> ObservationPoint ShackUpgradeThis project is located in the Yukon <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>and</strong> will improve1900 m of an existing road to a 24-ftwidth, all-season surface with adequate slope <strong>and</strong> drainage. In addition, a 30 m by 30 m hardened pad willbe installed <strong>and</strong> a line of sight will be cleared from the OP to the Impact <strong>Area</strong>. This facility will be used toallow units to observe firing in the Stuart Creek Impact <strong>Area</strong>. This project will improve access <strong>and</strong>control erosion by improving drainage through grading, establishing ditches, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fillmaterial <strong>and</strong> confining activities to hardened surfaces.3.8Bravo BatteryForwardOperations BaseCombined ArmsCollective<strong>Training</strong> FacilityTrail UpgradeThe project is located in the Yukon <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Area</strong> adjacent to FP New Bravo <strong>and</strong> will improve an areaapproximately 4.5 acres to accommodate year-round vehicular traffic. In addition, an access road will beestablished to support entry <strong>and</strong> exit of this facility. An area approximately 2 acres will be thinned <strong>and</strong>trails improved to allow access to a tent area. A latrine will be installed on site, along with several bermedareas for POL <strong>and</strong> maintenance activities. This project will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, establishing ditches, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong>confining activities to hardened surfaces.This project is located within the cantonment area <strong>and</strong> will improve a network of existing trailsapproximately 1500 m in length to an all-season surface <strong>and</strong> width of 24 feet with adequate slope <strong>and</strong>drainage. This project will improve access to the Fort Wainwright CACTF <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, establishing ditches, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong>confining activities to hardened surfaces._____________________________________________________________________________________________Environmental AssessmentUnited States Army Alaska, <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Program<strong>Management</strong> Plan A-36.52.7
Project NameYukon <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong> DemolitionRange Phase 1Yukon <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong> DemolitionRange Phase 2Yukon <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong> DemolitionRange Phase 3Yukon <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong> Firing PointDirect FireDrivers <strong>Training</strong>Course Phases 1-5Yukon <strong>Training</strong><strong>Area</strong> Firing PointLatrinesHusky Drop ZoneAccess RoadPhase 2Latrine - BirchHill BiathlonRangeSmall ArmsComplexFirebreakWarrior ForwardOperations BasePhase 3BDE CQM 25-Meter RangeProject DescriptionThis project is located in the YTA <strong>and</strong> will improve an 1800 m existing trail to a 24-ft width all-seasonsurface. This road will be used as the access route for YTA Demolition Range Phase 2 <strong>and</strong> 3, which willharden a 15.5-acre clearing. This project will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion by improving drainagethrough grading, establishing ditches, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confining activities tohardened surfaces.This project is located in the YTA <strong>and</strong> will improve an existing clearing into a 15.5-acre hardened pad.This facility will be used as a Light Demolition Range <strong>and</strong> will include a series of berms to separate thedifferent demolition stations. This project will extend upgrades made in YTA Demolition Range Phase 1<strong>and</strong> will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion by improving drainage through grading, ditching, removingoverburden to gravel or bedrock, installing fill material <strong>and</strong> confining activities to hardened surfaces.This project is located in the YTA <strong>and</strong> will improve a15.5-acre hardened pad installed in Phase 2. Phase 3will complete the Light Demolition Range through the installation of native seed <strong>and</strong> demo range trainingfeatures, including a hardened road section, chain link <strong>and</strong> plywood. This project will extend upgradesmade in YTA Demolition Range Phase 1 <strong>and</strong> 2 <strong>and</strong> will improve range use <strong>and</strong> control erosion byconfining specific demolition activities to appropriate areas <strong>and</strong> the seeding of berms <strong>and</strong> exposed soilareas.This project is located in the YTA <strong>and</strong> will improving a 1000 m existing trail to a 24-ft width, all-seasonsurface. In addition, a 2.5-acre pad will be hardened. This facility will be used to allow units to fire theirdirect fire system, Javelins <strong>and</strong> TOWs into the Stuart Creek Impact <strong>Area</strong>. This project will improveaccess <strong>and</strong> control erosion by improving drainage through grading, ditching, removing overburden togravel or bedrock, installing fill material <strong>and</strong> confining activities to hardened surfaces.The project is located in the cantonment area within the Local <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Area</strong>s 113 <strong>and</strong> 114 <strong>and</strong> willimprove 11 km of existing roads <strong>and</strong> trails <strong>and</strong> install concrete <strong>and</strong> earthen obstacle proficiency stations.The project will be installed in five 2.2 km phases <strong>and</strong> will provide basic <strong>and</strong> proficiency trainingopportunities through the negotiation of several different types of obstacles, such as side slopes, inclines,declines <strong>and</strong> self recovery areas. This project will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion by improvingdrainage through grading, re-establishing ditches, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong> confiningactivities to hardened surfaces.This project is located in the YTA <strong>and</strong> will install pre-fabricated ROMTEC SST Single Restroom latrinesat previously constructed Firing Points in the YTA, including FP Charlie, FP Bravo 1, FP Bravo 2 <strong>and</strong> FPBravo 3. Installing permanent latrines will eliminate the need for units from contracting portable latrineswhen conducting firing activities.This project will improve a 1200 m by 10 m section along the east side of Husky Drop Zone to apermanent year round access route <strong>and</strong> extend upgrades made in Husky DZ Road Access Phase 1. Thisproject will also provide a base for additional access improvements <strong>and</strong> the addition of an upgradedBattalion Staging <strong>Area</strong> adjacent to the drop zone. This project will improve access <strong>and</strong> control erosion byimproving drainage through grading, establishing ditches, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fill material <strong>and</strong>confining activities to hardened surfaces.This project is located in the cantonment area <strong>and</strong> will install ROMTEC SST Single Restroom prefabricatedlatrine at the newly constructed Birch Hill Biathlon Range. The facility currently has no latrineassociated with it <strong>and</strong> is in an area open to public recreational use. This project will provide forappropriate <strong>and</strong> sanitary human waste disposal.This project will install approximately 37 acres of hazardous fuel reduction fire breaks on the west <strong>and</strong>east borders of the Small Arms Complex (SAC). The 5000m by 30m (total of both sections) fire breakwill be mechanically cleared of all vegetation to the ground surface.This project is located in the cantonment area <strong>and</strong> will upgrade 7 acres of existing pads <strong>and</strong> roads with anadditional 6” of cap fill material, approximately 17,000 cy. This project will exp<strong>and</strong> upgrades made inWarrior FOB Phase 2 <strong>and</strong> improve year round access to the site. In addition, it will facilitate erosioncontrol by confining activities to hardened surfaces.This project is located in the Small Arms Complex adjacent to Range Road <strong>and</strong> will upgradeapproximately 9 acres between the M203 Range <strong>and</strong> the MRFR by mechanically removing vegetationfrom a 100 m by 350 m section, hardening an access trail from the Range Road to the Range <strong>Area</strong> will behardened <strong>and</strong> installing a 100 m x 20 m x 5 m berm along the edge of the MRFR range. This project willimprove access <strong>and</strong> control erosion by improving drainage through grading, installing geotextile <strong>and</strong> fillmaterial <strong>and</strong> confining activities to hardened surfaces. In addition, range operation safety will beimproved through a containment berm.ApproximateAcresImpacted18.818.818.84.325.9130.43779.1_____________________________________________________________________________________________Environmental AssessmentUnited States Army Alaska, <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Area</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Program<strong>Management</strong> Plan A-4
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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMYUNITED STATES
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TABLE OF CONTENTSCHAPTER 1: PURPOSE
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Table 3.9 Summary of Impacts to Hum
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and Training Land Program, the rang
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• Establish a defined land condit
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Donnelly Training AreaDonnelly Trai
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determine whether additional NEPA a
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Table 2.2 Summary of Environmental
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CHAPTER 3: DESCRIPTION OF THE AFFEC
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Maneuver Trail Maintenance and Upgr
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Mungoven 2001). Engineering soil ty
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projects and would result in wide,
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growth. Wind and sand fences would
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iological impacts of military train
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willow scrub communities are common
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disturbed. Further, hardening low w
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