Bangladesh 1993-1994 Demographic and Health ... - Measure DHS

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Table 3.2 Fertility by background characteristicsTotal fertility rate for the three years preceding thesurvey for women age 15-49 and mean number ofchildren ever born to women age 40-49. by selectedbackground characteristics. Bangladesh 1993-94Mean numberof childrenTotal ever bornBackgroundcharacteristicfertilityrate tto womenage 40-49ResidenceUrban (2.69) 5.45Rural 3.54 6.73DivisionBarisal (3.47) 6.46ChittagongDhaka3.953.456.766.51Khuina (3.05) 6.20Rajsbahi 3.03 6,66EducationNo education 3,83 6.77Primary incomplete (3.43) 6,55Primary complete (3.26) 6,47Secondary/Higher (2.58) 4.87Total 3.44 6.57Note: Rates in parentheses indicate that one or moreof the component age-specific rates is based on fewerthan 250 woman-years of exposure.~Women age 15-49 yearsFigure 3.2Total Fertility Rates bySelected Background CharacteristicsRESIDENCEUrbanRuralDIVISIONBarisal ~ -Chittagong ~;Dhaka LKhulnaRajshahi..... ~-~==~ 3,5-- -- - - ~ 4.0-- - - 3.5--3.1-- 3.0EDUCATIONNo EducationPrim. Incomp.Prim. Comp.Secondary+] 2,61 3,41 3.3] 3.82 3Total Fertility RateBDHS 1993-9426
3.4 Fertility TrendsFertility rates reported in the BDHS reflect an extremely steep decline over the past 20 years whencompared against previous estimates. Fertility has declined from 6.3 births per woman in the mid- 1970s to3.4 births for the period 1991-93 (Table 3.3). Since the period 1989-91, fertility has declined from 4.3 to 3.4births per woman, a drop of 21 percent in a two-year period. This is by far the most dramatic drop in fertilityever recorded in Bangladesh. As Figure 3.3 indicates, the decline since the mid-1980s has been generallyuniform over all age groups of women except those 45-49, for whom there has been no change.Table 3.3 Trends in current fertility ratesAge-specific rates and total fertility rates, selected sources, Bangladesh,1975-1994Survey and approximate time period1975 1989 1989 1991 1993-94BFS BFS CPS CPS BDHSAge group 1971-75 1984-88 1986-88 1989-91 1991-9315-19 109 182 171 179 14020-24 289 260 241 230 19625-29 291 225 217 188 15830-34 250 169 160 129 10535-39 185 114 109 78 5640-44 107 56 53 36 1945-49 35 18 14 13 14Total fertility rate 6.3 5.1 4.8 4.3 3.4Note: For the 1975 and 1989 BFSs, the rates refer to the 5-year periodpreceding the survey; for the other surveys, the rates refer to the 3-yearperiod preceding the survey. The two BFSs and the BDHS utilized fullbirth histories, while the 1989 and 1991 CPSs used 5-year and 8-yeartruncated birth histories, respectively.Source: 1975 BFS (MHPC, 1978:73); 1989 BFS (Huq and Cleland,1990:103); 1989 CPS (Mitra et al., 1990:74); 1991 CPS (Mitra et al.,1993:34).Table 3.4 presents total fertility rates by single calendar year for 1980 to 1993 from various sources.The data, depicted in Figure 3.4, show the steep decline in fertility that has occurred in Bangladesh. The ratesfrom the 1989 BFS and the 1989 and 1991 CPSs are generally consistent, while the data from the BangladeshBureau of Statistics' sample registration system are initially implausibly low and therefore show a moremoderate decline over time. The steepest decline is shown by the data from the 1993-94 BDHS; the totalfertility rates are higher than the other sources from 1984 to 1990, and then fall below those reported by theBBS.27
Page 1:
Demographicand Health Survey1993-19
Page 4 and 5: This report summarizes the findings
Page 6 and 7: 4.7 Reasons for Selecting Family Pl
Page 9 and 10: TABLESPageTable 1.1Table 2.1Table 2
Page 11 and 12: PageTable 5.5Table 5.6Table 5.7Tabl
Page 13 and 14: FIGURESPageFigure2.1Hguro2.2~gure2.
Page 15: Secretary,Ministry of Health & Fami
Page 19: 1993-94 BDHS TECHNICAL REVIEW COMMI
Page 23 and 24: SUMMARY OF FINDINGSThe 1993-94 Bang
Page 25 and 26: almost universal in Bangladesh for
Page 27 and 28: fully vaccinated, a vast improvemen
Page 29 and 30: CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION1.1 Geography
Page 31 and 32: Fertility in Bangladesh is declinin
Page 33 and 34: Factors for Program SuccessNumerous
Page 35 and 36: Foundation, the Bangladesh Bureau o
Page 37 and 38: CHAPTER 2CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSEHO
Page 39 and 40: Figure 2.2Distribution of De Facto
Page 41 and 42: EducationEducation is a key determi
Page 43 and 44: with no education and more men than
Page 45 and 46: The majority (69 percent) of househ
Page 47 and 48: ~l'able 2.9 Background characterist
Page 49: Access to MediaWomen were asked if
Page 52 and 53: for the whole country is 29 births
Page 56 and 57: Births per 1,000 Women3oo250 s ~Fig
Page 58 and 59: Figure 3.5Trends in the Total Ferti
Page 61 and 62: Table 3.9 Children ever born and li
Page 63 and 64: The data show that birth intervals
Page 65 and 66: Table 3.14 shows the percentage of
Page 67 and 68: CHAPTER 4FERTILITY REGULATION4.1 Kn
Page 69 and 70: Table 4.3 Differentials in knowledg
Page 71 and 72: Ever-use rates vary with the age of
Page 73 and 74: Table 4.7 Trends in current use of
Page 75 and 76: Table 4.8 Current use of fJ~,nily p
Page 77 and 78: Table 4.9 Trends in current use of
Page 79 and 80: Overall, 41 percent of respondents
Page 81 and 82: Use of Social Marketing BrandsBangl
Page 83 and 84: Table 4.16 Quality of pill usePerce
Page 85 and 86: Table 4.19 Use of condom brandsPerc
Page 87 and 88: Table4.21 StedlizationregretPercent
Page 89 and 90: The source a woman uses to obtain c
Page 91 and 92: Table 4.24 Reasons for discontinuat
Page 93 and 94: Table 4.26 Reasons for not using co
Page 95 and 96: Respondents were further asked whet
Page 97 and 98: Table 4.30 Contact with family plan
Page 99 and 100: CHAPTER 5OTHER PROXIMATE DETERMINAN
Page 101 and 102: Figure 5.1Trends in Proportion of W
Page 103 and 104: Table 5.4 Age at furst marriagePerc
Page 105 and 106:
Table 5.6 indicates that a large ma
Page 107:
5.7 Termination of Exposure to Preg
Page 110 and 111:
Table 6.1 Fertility preferences by
Page 112 and 113:
Table 6.2 Fertility preferences by
Page 114 and 115:
6.2 Need for Family Planning Servic
Page 116 and 117:
Table 6.5 Ideal and actual number o
Page 118 and 119:
Table 6.7 Fertility planning status
Page 120 and 121:
Table 7.1 Infant and child mortalit
Page 122 and 123:
Matlab area of Bangladesh. Infant m
Page 124 and 125:
Table 7.4 Infant and child mortalit
Page 126 and 127:
Column 3 of Table 7.5 shows the pro
Page 128 and 129:
Table 8.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
Page 130 and 131:
Pregnant women who seek antenatal c
Page 132 and 133:
Table 8.4 Place of deliveryPercent
Page 134 and 135:
5 percent were assisted by doctors,
Page 136 and 137:
59 percent of children 12-23 months
Page 138 and 139:
Trends in Vaccination CoverageA gen
Page 140 and 141:
Overall, just over one-quarter (28
Page 142 and 143:
Figure 8.4Percentage of Children un
Page 144 and 145:
Prevalence of BreastfeedlngTable 8.
Page 146 and 147:
The results shown in Table 8.13 ind
Page 148 and 149:
The median duration of breastfeedin
Page 150 and 151:
Table 9.2 Age differences between s
Page 152 and 153:
When data on current contraceptive
Page 154 and 155:
The data indicate that when husband
Page 156 and 157:
There is a high degree of agreement
Page 158 and 159:
Table 10.1 Distance to public servi
Page 160 and 161:
All but a tiny fraction of family p
Page 162 and 163:
MarriageA review of the role of the
Page 164 and 165:
Unmet Need for Family PlanningThe f
Page 166 and 167:
Family Planning Outreach/Satellite
Page 168 and 169:
should be organized on a priority b
Page 171 and 172:
REFERENCESArnold, Fred. 1990. Asses
Page 173:
APPENDIX ASAMPLE IMPLEMENTATION
Page 177:
APPENDIX BESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERR
Page 180 and 181:
The Jacknife repeated replication m
Page 182 and 183:
Table B.2 Sampling errors - Nationa
Page 184 and 185:
Table B.4 Sampling errors - Rural s
Page 186 and 187:
Table B.6 Sampling errors - Chittag
Page 188 and 189:
Table B.8 Sampling errors - Khuhaa,
Page 191:
APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY
Page 194 and 195:
Table C.1 Household age distributio
Page 196 and 197:
C.2 FertilityThe low level of ferti
Page 198 and 199:
Figure C.1Births by Calendar Year,
Page 200 and 201:
This cursory inspection of the qual
Page 203:
APPENDIX DQUESTIONNAIRES
Page 206 and 207:
HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULENow we uoutd like
Page 208 and 209:
NO.GUESTIONS AND FILTERS19 What is
Page 210 and 211:
182
Page 212 and 213:
SECTION 1.RESPONDEHTBS BACKGROUNDSK
Page 214 and 215:
NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSCOOING CATE
Page 216 and 217:
211 Now I would like to talk to you
Page 218 and 219:
221CONPARE 208 WITH NIJI4BER OF BIR
Page 220 and 221:
SECTION 3:COBTRACEPTION301 I No~ (
Page 222 and 223:
NO.315 QhJch method are you using?3
Page 224 and 225:
NO.J320B IQUESTIONS AND FILTERSSHOW
Page 226 and 227:
NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSCODING CATE
Page 228 and 229:
331 I would like to ask some questi
Page 230 and 231:
SECTION 4A.PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEED
Page 232 and 233:
430 Are you still braastfeedingCNAM
Page 234 and 235:
442H442I442JAmong the I~rsons with
Page 236 and 237:
BANELA~ BIRYHNEXT-TO'LAST BIRTHNAME
Page 238 and 239:
RO. J501 JOUESTIORS AND FILTERSSECT
Page 240 and 241:
Page 242 and 243:
SECTION 7.HUSBAND'S BACKGROUND, RES
Page 244 and 245:
INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONS(To be fi
Page 246 and 247:
218
Page 248 and 249:
SECTION 1.RESPONGENT'S BACKGROUND10
Page 250 and 251:
~[CT|ON 2.REPROOUCTIOMNo. I 043ESTI
Page 252 and 253:
SKIPRo. I QUESTIONS AND FILTERS I C
Page 254 and 255:
NO. IQUESTIONS AND FILTERSCODING CA
Page 256 and 257:
Page 258 and 259:
NO,502CHECK ]15:SECTION 5.FERTILITY
Page 260 and 261:
INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONS(To be fi
Page 262 and 263:
i. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONNO.OUESTIONS
Page 264 and 265:
HO.QUEST lOllSL19 t~hat services do
Page 266 and 267:
NO.QUESTIONS CCOING CATEGORIES SKIP
Page 268:
iO.9QUESTIONS COOING CATEGORIES SXI
show all

Bangladesh 1993-1994 Demographic and Health ... - Measure DHS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?