Bangladesh 1993-1994 Demographic and Health ... - Measure DHS

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Household PossessionsRespondents were asked about ownership of selecteddurable goods and agricultural land. The informationwas collected primarily as socioeconomic indicatorsof the population. Results are shown in Table 2.8.Possession of household durable goods is notvery common in Bangladesh, since many of the familieshere cannot afford them. Nationally, 72 percent ofhouseholds own a cot or bed, 49 percent a table, chair,or bench, 35 percent a watch or clock and only 22 percentan almirah (wardrobe). As for the more valuableitems, 25 percent of households possess working radios,16 percent own bicycles, and ortty 7 percent possesstelevisions in working condition. A higher proportion ofurban than rural households possess every durable goodasked about except bicycles, which reflects, amongother things, the relatively better economic conditions inurban areas.Table 2.8 Household durable goods and agricultural landPercentage of households possessing various durablegoods and agricultural land, by urban-rural residence,Bangladesh 1993-94Ch~ac~nsficResidenceUrban Rural TotalAlmirah (wardrobe) 53.9 18.0 22.1Table/chair/bench 68.2 46.1 48.6Watch/clock 64.7 31.5 35.2Cot/bed 89.4 70.0 72.2Working radio 42.3 22.3 24.6Working television 37.6 3.4 7.2Bicycle 15.7 16.0 15.9Agricultural land 33.9 59.4 56.6Number of households 1038 8136 9174Just over half of households in Bangladesh own agricultural land. This indicates that a large numberofB angladeshi families live in poverty, given that Bangladesh's economy is largely dependent on agriculture.Two-fifths of households in rural areas are without agricultural land (41 percent), while, as expected,households without agricultural land are more common in urban areas (66 percent).2.3 Background Characteristics of Women RespondentsGeneral CharacteristicsTable 2.9 shows the distribution of female respondents by selected background characteristics. Toassess their age, women were asked two questions in the individual interview: "In what month and year wereyou born?" and "How old were you at your last birthday?" Interviewers were trained to probe in situationsin which respondents did not know their age or date of birth, and they were instructed as a last resort to recordtheir best estimate of the respondent's age.The age distribution of ever-married women in the BDHS is very similar to that found in the 1991CPS, with 42 percent in their 20s. The majority (57 percent) of ever-married women are age 15-29 years,compared to only 16 percent in the oldest age groups, 40-44 amd 45-49 years. The distribution of currentlymarried women is similar to that of ever-married women.Among ever-married women, more than nine in ten are currently married (93 percent). Only 4percent have been widowed, and 3 percent are divorced or separated. A similar distribution of ever-marriedwomen by current marital status was reported in the 1991 CPS.The majority (58 percent) of ever-married and currently married women have never attended school.Only one-quarter have completed primary school and only about 15 percent have secondary education.Nevertheless, the data show some improvement since 1991, when 61 percent of ever-married women had hadno formal education (Mitra et al., 1993:18).18
~l'able 2.9 Background characteristics of respondentsPercent distribution of ever-married women and currently married women by selectedbackground characteristics, Bangladesh 1993-94Ever-married womenNumber of womenCurrently married womenNumber of womenBackground Weighted Un- Weighted Uncharacteristicpercent Weighted weighted percent Weighted weightedAge
Page 1: Demographicand Health Survey1993-19
Page 4 and 5: This report summarizes the findings
Page 6 and 7: 4.7 Reasons for Selecting Family Pl
Page 9 and 10: TABLESPageTable 1.1Table 2.1Table 2
Page 11 and 12: PageTable 5.5Table 5.6Table 5.7Tabl
Page 13 and 14: FIGURESPageFigure2.1Hguro2.2~gure2.
Page 15: Secretary,Ministry of Health & Fami
Page 19: 1993-94 BDHS TECHNICAL REVIEW COMMI
Page 23 and 24: SUMMARY OF FINDINGSThe 1993-94 Bang
Page 25 and 26: almost universal in Bangladesh for
Page 27 and 28: fully vaccinated, a vast improvemen
Page 29 and 30: CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION1.1 Geography
Page 31 and 32: Fertility in Bangladesh is declinin
Page 33 and 34: Factors for Program SuccessNumerous
Page 35 and 36: Foundation, the Bangladesh Bureau o
Page 37 and 38: CHAPTER 2CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSEHO
Page 39 and 40: Figure 2.2Distribution of De Facto
Page 41 and 42: EducationEducation is a key determi
Page 43 and 44: with no education and more men than
Page 45: The majority (69 percent) of househ
Page 49: Access to MediaWomen were asked if
Page 52 and 53: for the whole country is 29 births
Page 54 and 55: Table 3.2 Fertility by background c
Page 56 and 57: Births per 1,000 Women3oo250 s ~Fig
Page 58 and 59: Figure 3.5Trends in the Total Ferti
Page 61 and 62: Table 3.9 Children ever born and li
Page 63 and 64: The data show that birth intervals
Page 65 and 66: Table 3.14 shows the percentage of
Page 67 and 68: CHAPTER 4FERTILITY REGULATION4.1 Kn
Page 69 and 70: Table 4.3 Differentials in knowledg
Page 71 and 72: Ever-use rates vary with the age of
Page 73 and 74: Table 4.7 Trends in current use of
Page 75 and 76: Table 4.8 Current use of fJ~,nily p
Page 77 and 78: Table 4.9 Trends in current use of
Page 79 and 80: Overall, 41 percent of respondents
Page 81 and 82: Use of Social Marketing BrandsBangl
Page 83 and 84: Table 4.16 Quality of pill usePerce
Page 85 and 86: Table 4.19 Use of condom brandsPerc
Page 87 and 88: Table4.21 StedlizationregretPercent
Page 89 and 90: The source a woman uses to obtain c
Page 91 and 92: Table 4.24 Reasons for discontinuat
Page 93 and 94: Table 4.26 Reasons for not using co
Page 95 and 96: Respondents were further asked whet
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Table 4.30 Contact with family plan
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CHAPTER 5OTHER PROXIMATE DETERMINAN
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Figure 5.1Trends in Proportion of W
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Table 5.4 Age at furst marriagePerc
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Table 5.6 indicates that a large ma
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5.7 Termination of Exposure to Preg
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Table 6.1 Fertility preferences by
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Table 6.2 Fertility preferences by
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6.2 Need for Family Planning Servic
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Table 6.5 Ideal and actual number o
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Table 6.7 Fertility planning status
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Table 7.1 Infant and child mortalit
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Matlab area of Bangladesh. Infant m
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Table 7.4 Infant and child mortalit
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Column 3 of Table 7.5 shows the pro
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Table 8.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
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Pregnant women who seek antenatal c
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Table 8.4 Place of deliveryPercent
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5 percent were assisted by doctors,
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59 percent of children 12-23 months
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Trends in Vaccination CoverageA gen
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Overall, just over one-quarter (28
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Figure 8.4Percentage of Children un
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Prevalence of BreastfeedlngTable 8.
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The results shown in Table 8.13 ind
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The median duration of breastfeedin
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Table 9.2 Age differences between s
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When data on current contraceptive
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The data indicate that when husband
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There is a high degree of agreement
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Table 10.1 Distance to public servi
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All but a tiny fraction of family p
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MarriageA review of the role of the
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Unmet Need for Family PlanningThe f
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Family Planning Outreach/Satellite
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should be organized on a priority b
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REFERENCESArnold, Fred. 1990. Asses
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APPENDIX ASAMPLE IMPLEMENTATION
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APPENDIX BESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERR
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The Jacknife repeated replication m
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Table B.2 Sampling errors - Nationa
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Table B.4 Sampling errors - Rural s
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Table B.6 Sampling errors - Chittag
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Table B.8 Sampling errors - Khuhaa,
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APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY
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Table C.1 Household age distributio
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C.2 FertilityThe low level of ferti
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Figure C.1Births by Calendar Year,
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This cursory inspection of the qual
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APPENDIX DQUESTIONNAIRES
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HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULENow we uoutd like
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NO.GUESTIONS AND FILTERS19 What is
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182
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SECTION 1.RESPONDEHTBS BACKGROUNDSK
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NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSCOOING CATE
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211 Now I would like to talk to you
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221CONPARE 208 WITH NIJI4BER OF BIR
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SECTION 3:COBTRACEPTION301 I No~ (
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NO.315 QhJch method are you using?3
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NO.J320B IQUESTIONS AND FILTERSSHOW
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NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSCODING CATE
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331 I would like to ask some questi
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SECTION 4A.PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEED
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430 Are you still braastfeedingCNAM
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442H442I442JAmong the I~rsons with
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BANELA~ BIRYHNEXT-TO'LAST BIRTHNAME
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RO. J501 JOUESTIORS AND FILTERSSECT
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SECTION 7.HUSBAND'S BACKGROUND, RES
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INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONS(To be fi
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218
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SECTION 1.RESPONGENT'S BACKGROUND10
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~[CT|ON 2.REPROOUCTIOMNo. I 043ESTI
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SKIPRo. I QUESTIONS AND FILTERS I C
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NO. IQUESTIONS AND FILTERSCODING CA
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NO,502CHECK ]15:SECTION 5.FERTILITY
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INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONS(To be fi
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i. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONNO.OUESTIONS
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HO.QUEST lOllSL19 t~hat services do
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NO.QUESTIONS CCOING CATEGORIES SKIP
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iO.9QUESTIONS COOING CATEGORIES SXI
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