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OrcaFlex Manual - Orcina

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57<br />

User Interface, 3D Views<br />

a line in the view direction (defined by the view azimuth and view elevation) at a distance of view size * 1.5 from the<br />

view centre. It is possible to rotate the view around both the view centre and around the viewer position.<br />

Video export<br />

Just as for wire frame views <strong>OrcaFlex</strong> can export video files of a replays in shaded views. When producing videos it<br />

is very important to use compression, otherwise the video file size becomes unreasonably large. The software that<br />

performs this compression is called a codec.<br />

For wire frame replays <strong>OrcaFlex</strong> uses a built-in codec called run-length encoding. This codec is not suitable for<br />

shaded replays and in fact there is no suitable built-in codec in Windows. We would recommend using an MPEG-4<br />

codec of which many are available. In our experience the freely available XVID codec performs very well. The XVID<br />

codec can be downloaded from www.orcina.com/Support/ShadedGraphics.<br />

Should you wish to use a different codec you can select this from the Preferences form.<br />

Hardware Requirements<br />

The shaded graphics mode does require the presence of a DirectX 9 compatible graphics card. In our experience the<br />

most important factor to consider when choosing a card to work with shaded graphics is the amount of memory. We<br />

would recommend using a card with 256MB or more.<br />

It is also important to make sure that your computer's graphics settings specify a colour mode of 16 bits (65536<br />

colours) or better.<br />

Notes: If your machine's graphics capabilities are insufficient then the shaded graphics mode may fail to<br />

function properly or indeed fail to function at all. For example, low quality, blocky images usually<br />

indicate a graphics card with insufficient memory. This problem can also manifest itself by failure<br />

to draw the sky which appears plain white.<br />

3.6.5 How Objects are Drawn<br />

For best results you should centre your model close to the global origin. The Move Selected Objects<br />

facility can help you do this.<br />

Each object in the model is drawn as a series of lines using the Pen Colour, Line Width and Style (solid, dashed etc.)<br />

defined in the drawing data for that object. You can change the pen colours etc. used at any time by editing the<br />

drawing data for that object. To change the pen colour, select and CLICK the colour button on the data form and then<br />

CLICK on the new colour wanted.<br />

You can also exclude (or include) individual objects from the 3D view, by opening the model browser, selecting the<br />

object and then using the Hide (or Show) command on the browser's Edit or pop-up menu.<br />

Notes: In Windows, a line width of zero does not mean "don't draw" – it means draw with the minimum<br />

line width. To suppress drawing either set the line style to null (the blank style at the bottom of the<br />

drop down list) or else hide the object.<br />

Wire Frame Drawing<br />

On some machines the display driver cannot draw the dashed or dotted pen styles and instead<br />

draws nothing. So on such machines only the solid and blank pen styles work.<br />

For wire frame views the various objects are drawn as follows:<br />

� The various coordinate systems can be drawn as small triplets of lines showing their origin and the orientation<br />

of their axes. The wave, current and wind directions can be drawn as arrows in the top right hand corner of 3D<br />

views. You can control both what is drawn (see 3D View Drawing Preferences) and the drawing data used.<br />

� The Seabed is drawn as a grid using the seabed pen.<br />

� The Sea Surface is drawn as a grid or as a single line. This is controlled by the user's choice of Surface Type as<br />

specified on the drawing page on the Environment data form. If the Surface Type is set to Single Line then one<br />

line is drawn, aligned in the wave direction. If the Surface Type is set to Grid then a grid of lines is drawn. This<br />

line or grid is drawn using the sea surface pen.<br />

� Shapes are drawn either as wire frames (Blocks, Cylinders and Curved Plates) or as a grid (Planes). As well as<br />

controlling the pen colour, width and style, for shapes you can also control the number of lines used to draw the<br />

shape.

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