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Multiple choice question

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In any group atomic mass increase gives a change in properties which property<br />

is increased and which one is decreased? The elements in which ns 2 electrons<br />

are not much active which type of effect is reflected? How this effect is<br />

noted on their physical and chemical properties?<br />

iz'u&17 13 os lewg ds rRoksa dks B-CykWd ds rRo D;ksa dgk tkrk gS\ budh lkekU;r%<br />

iznf'kZr dh tkus okyh la;kstdrk bySDVªkWfud foU;kl ds vk/kkj ij fdruh<br />

gksuh pkfg;s\ {kkjh; /kkrq ,oa {kkjh; e`nk /kkrqvksa dh rqyuk esa blds fdl xq.k<br />

esa o`f) gksrh gS\<br />

Why group–13 elements have been named as B-block elements? On the ground<br />

of their electronic configuration, how much valency they should represent<br />

which property is increased as compared to alkali and alkaline earth metals?<br />

iz'u&18 cksjsDl dk jklk;fud lw= ,oa izkfIr LFkku fy[kks\ cksjkWu VªkbZ gSykbM dks<br />

ywbl vEy D;ksa dgk tkrk gS\ NH ls bl vEy dh fØ;k n'kkZb;s\<br />

3<br />

Give chemical formula for Borex? Why Boron tri–halide is called Lewis<br />

acid? Give reaction of this acid with NH 3 ?<br />

iz'u&19 cksfjd ,u gkbMªkbM vkFkksZcksfjd vEy rFkk esVkcksfjd vEy ,oa VsVªkcksfjd<br />

vkSj ik;jkscksfjd vEy ds jklk;fud lw= nhft;s\ vkFkksZ cksfjd vEy ls eSVk<br />

cksfjd] VsVªk cksfjd vEy vkSj cksfjd ,ugkbMªkbM cukus dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk<br />

lehdj.k lfgr mYys[k dhft;s\<br />

Give chemical formulas for boric anhydried, ortho boric acid meta boric<br />

acid, tetra boric acid and pyro boric acids? How will you get meta boric acid,<br />

tetra boric acid and boric anhydried from ortho boric acid. Give chemical<br />

equation and necessary conditions for it?<br />

iz'u&20 dSfY'k;e cksjsV (Ca B O ) ij lksfM;e dkcksZusV (Na CO ) ds e/; gksus okyh<br />

2 6 11 2 3<br />

jklk;fud vfHkfØ;k dk lehdj.k nhft;s rFkk gkbMªkstu cU/k;qDr vkFkksZcksfjd<br />

vEy dh lajpuk nhft;s\<br />

71

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