Multiple choice question

Multiple choice question Multiple choice question

01.12.2012 Views

Explain the trends in properties of Alkali metals on the basis of following points– (a) Density (b) Melting point and boiling point (c) Ionization energy (d) Atomic and ionic radii (e) Colour of ions and their magnetic properties iz'u&15 fyfFk;e vius lewg dh {kkj /kkrqvksa ls fdu xq.kks esa fHkUurk j[krh rFkk lg fod.kZ laca/k j[kus okyh Mg /kkrq ls fdu xq.kksa esa lekurk j[krh gS\ :Li differs on what grounds with other members of its groups? Also mention similarities with its diagonally related Mg metal. iz'u&16 {kkjh; e`nk /kkrqvksa ds xq.kksa esa vkorZrk fuEu xq.kksa ds vk/kkj ij nsa& (a) ?kuRo (b) DoFkukad ,oa xyukad (c) vkWDlhdj.k voLFkk (d) /ku fo|qrh y{k.k Explain trends in properties of Alkaline earth metals on the following points– (a) Density (b) Boiling point and melting point (c) Oxidation state (d) Electro (+)ve character iz'u&17 BeCl ds cukus dh fof/k ,oa bldh la;ksth iz—fr dkj.k lfgr nhft;s\ 2 bldh Ja[kyk lajpuk ,oa f}yd lajpuk fp= d lgk;rk ls le>kb;s\ Give the method of preperation of BeCl 2 ? Give its valency nature with reason? also give its chain structure and dimer form diagramatically? iz'u&18 lksfM;e dkcksZusV dh vkS|ksfxd mRiknu dh yh-CykWd fof/k dks la{ksi esa le>kb;s rFkk gksus okyh jklk;fud fØ;kvksa ds lehdj.k nhft;s\ Describe in brief the Le–blane process for manufacturing Na 2 CO 3 and give chemical equations for the reactions taking place. iz'u&19 Na CO dh lksMk veksfu;k¡ lkYos fof/k dk lfp= o.kZu dhft;s\ blds 2 3 fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa gksus okyh jklk;fud fØ;kvksa ds lehdj.k Hkh nhft;s\ 64

Give labelled diagram for soda amonia solvay method of NaCO 3 preperation. Give chemical reactions taking place in different parts of it? iz'u&20 lksMk veksfu;k¡ lkYos fof/k }kjk Na 2 CO 3 rks izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS] fdUrq K 2 CO 3 izkIr ugh fd;k tk ldrk bldk dkj.k nhft;s\ Na 2 CO 3 can be obtained by soda ammonia solvay process but K 2 CO 3 can not be prepared by this method, give its reason? iz'u&21 NaOH ds mRiknu gsrq dkLVuj&dsyuj lsy dk LoPN ukekafdr fp= ,oa lSy esa gksus okyh jklk;fud vfHkfØ;k,sa n'kkZb;s\ Give chemical reactions and diagram of Castner–Kellner cell for production of NaOH. iz'u&22 NaOH fuekZ.k dh uSYlu lSy dk LoPN ukekafdr fp= cukb;s rFkk gksus okyh jklk;fud fØ;k Hkh n'kkZb;s\ Draw labelled diagram of Nelson Cell for preparing NaOH and give chemical reactions also? iz'u&23 NaOH dh fuEu ls jklk;fud fØ;k ds dsoy jklk;fud lehdj.k nsa\ (a) QkLQksjl ls fØ;k (b) lYQj ls fØ;k (c) cksjku ,oa flyhdkWu ls fØ;k (d) Cl 2 rFkk I 2 ls fØ;k Give only chemical reactions of NaOH with the following– (a) With phosphorous (b) With sulphur (c) With borone and silicon (d) with Cl 2 and I 2 iz'u&24 NaOH dh fuEu /kkrq yo.kksa ds lkFk gksus okyh jklk;fud fØ;k ds lehdj.k nhft;s\ Give only chemical reactions of the following compounds with NaOH (a) FeCl 3 (b) CuSO 4 (c) AgNO 3 (d) HgCl 2 65

Explain the trends in properties of Alkali metals on the basis of following<br />

points–<br />

(a) Density (b) Melting point and boiling point<br />

(c) Ionization energy (d) Atomic and ionic radii<br />

(e) Colour of ions and their magnetic properties<br />

iz'u&15 fyfFk;e vius lewg dh {kkj /kkrqvksa ls fdu xq.kks esa fHkUurk j[krh rFkk lg<br />

fod.kZ laca/k j[kus okyh Mg /kkrq ls fdu xq.kksa esa lekurk j[krh gS\<br />

:Li differs on what grounds with other members of its groups? Also mention<br />

similarities with its diagonally related Mg metal.<br />

iz'u&16 {kkjh; e`nk /kkrqvksa ds xq.kksa esa vkorZrk fuEu xq.kksa ds vk/kkj ij nsa&<br />

(a) ?kuRo (b) DoFkukad ,oa xyukad<br />

(c) vkWDlhdj.k voLFkk (d) /ku fo|qrh y{k.k<br />

Explain trends in properties of Alkaline earth metals on the following points–<br />

(a) Density (b) Boiling point and melting point<br />

(c) Oxidation state (d) Electro (+)ve character<br />

iz'u&17 BeCl ds cukus dh fof/k ,oa bldh la;ksth iz—fr dkj.k lfgr nhft;s\<br />

2<br />

bldh Ja[kyk lajpuk ,oa f}yd lajpuk fp= d lgk;rk ls le>kb;s\<br />

Give the method of preperation of BeCl 2 ? Give its valency nature with reason?<br />

also give its chain structure and dimer form diagramatically?<br />

iz'u&18 lksfM;e dkcksZusV dh vkS|ksfxd mRiknu dh yh-CykWd fof/k dks la{ksi esa<br />

le>kb;s rFkk gksus okyh jklk;fud fØ;kvksa ds lehdj.k nhft;s\<br />

Describe in brief the Le–blane process for manufacturing Na 2 CO 3 and give<br />

chemical equations for the reactions taking place.<br />

iz'u&19 Na CO dh lksMk veksfu;k¡ lkYos fof/k dk lfp= o.kZu dhft;s\ blds<br />

2 3<br />

fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa gksus okyh jklk;fud fØ;kvksa ds lehdj.k Hkh nhft;s\<br />

64

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