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Edexcel Level 3 BTEC Nationals in Health and Social Care

Edexcel Level 3 BTEC Nationals in Health and Social Care

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UNIT 23: COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES FOR HEALTH AND SOCIAL CAREA group visit could also potentially be organised to a local hospital or hospice, tolearn about the range of uses of different complementary therapies alongsideorthodox medical practices <strong>and</strong> treatments. Learners need to consider the role ofcomplementary therapies, <strong>in</strong> terms of either support<strong>in</strong>g conventional medic<strong>in</strong>e, or asa st<strong>and</strong>-alone treatment.When consider<strong>in</strong>g the role of complementary therapies <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g health <strong>and</strong>wellbe<strong>in</strong>g, learners could firstly consider one or two pieces of evidence provided forthem <strong>in</strong> class, <strong>and</strong> then be encouraged to carry out their own literature search,br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g evidence back <strong>in</strong>to class for further discussion <strong>and</strong> exam<strong>in</strong>ation. They shouldbe encouraged to <strong>in</strong>vestigate a variety of resources, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g media such as the BBC,Telegraph <strong>and</strong> Guardian, <strong>in</strong> order to ga<strong>in</strong> a balanced view.Systems for the regulation of different complementary therapies can be discusseddur<strong>in</strong>g progression through the unit. Guest speakers, for example, will give an <strong>in</strong>sight<strong>in</strong>to the systems <strong>in</strong> relation to their own specialism.Learners could also benefit from activities such as the use of videos or case studies.Towards the end of the programme it could be <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g to repeat some of theactivities that were used to <strong>in</strong>troduce the unit. For example, if some learners are <strong>in</strong>the run up to exam<strong>in</strong>ations, or prepar<strong>in</strong>g portfolios for f<strong>in</strong>al assessment, relaxationtechniques or massage could be re-<strong>in</strong>troduced.AssessmentOne holistic assignment could be used for the assessment of this unit, though it couldalso be divided <strong>in</strong>to constituent parts.Hav<strong>in</strong>g carried out small group research <strong>in</strong>to the services available locally, <strong>in</strong> termsof complementary therapies available privately, <strong>and</strong> those that may be utilised bylocal health <strong>and</strong> social care services, learners need to provide their own evidence forP1. An annotated map of the area would be sufficient for this, with support<strong>in</strong>gdescriptive work as appropriate to provide evidence for P2 <strong>and</strong> M1.Hav<strong>in</strong>g been <strong>in</strong>troduced to a wide variety of different complementary therapies, forassessment purposes learners need to choose four of <strong>in</strong>terest to them <strong>and</strong> describethe treatment processes for them. In terms of ease of ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g evidence, learnerscould be encouraged to choose from those therapies available locally. For P3, theyshould demonstrate a good underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of the complementary therapies chosen,<strong>and</strong> extend this for M2, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g an explanation of the advantages <strong>and</strong> disadvantagesof them.For P4, learners need to consider the role of four different complementary therapies<strong>in</strong> relation to orthodox treatments. A piece of written work is required here, withlearners draw<strong>in</strong>g on experiences ga<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g delivery of the unit, such as workplacement experiences, guest speakers, visits, tutor <strong>in</strong>put <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet research. Thetherapies could be the same as those chosen for P3, but not necessarily.More detail is required for M3, with reasons be<strong>in</strong>g provided for the use of thetherapies <strong>and</strong> their value <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g orthodox treatments. Learners should expla<strong>in</strong>the role of the complementary therapies <strong>in</strong> relation to orthodox treatments, <strong>and</strong> howthe different methods can complement each other. They could draw on examples oftherapies that have been <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong>to ma<strong>in</strong>stream health care, whilst others arestill considered to be ‘alternative’.314BN018467 – Specification – <strong>Edexcel</strong> <strong>Level</strong> 3 <strong>BTEC</strong> <strong>Nationals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong>– Issue 1 – February 2007 © <strong>Edexcel</strong> Limited 2007

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