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A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

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66 A MAD SCHEME. [1744,1745.doubly hostile to Loiiisbourg, — their worst enemy.He found a will<strong>in</strong>g listener <strong>in</strong> the governor, WilliamShirley.Shirley was an English barrister who hadcome to Massachusetts <strong>in</strong> 1731 to practise his pr<strong>of</strong>ession<strong>and</strong> seek his fortune. After fill<strong>in</strong>g various<strong>of</strong>fices with credit, he was made governor <strong>of</strong> thepro\dnce <strong>in</strong> 1741, <strong>and</strong> had discharged his duties withboth tact <strong>and</strong> talent. He was able, sangu<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>and</strong> as<strong>in</strong>cere well-wisher to the prov<strong>in</strong>ce, though gnawedby an <strong>in</strong>satiable hunger for dist<strong>in</strong>ction. He thoughthimself a born strategist, <strong>and</strong> was possessed by apropensity for contriv<strong>in</strong>g military operations, whichf<strong>in</strong>ally cost him dear. Vaughan, who knew someth<strong>in</strong>g<strong>of</strong> Louisbourg, told him that <strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>ter thesnow-drifts were <strong>of</strong>ten banked so high aga<strong>in</strong>st therampart that it could be mounted readily, if the assailantscould but time their arrival at the right moment.This was not easy, as that rocky <strong>and</strong> tempestuouscoast was <strong>of</strong>ten made <strong>in</strong>accessible by fogs <strong>and</strong> surf;Shirley therefore preferred a plan <strong>of</strong> his own contriv<strong>in</strong>g.But noth<strong>in</strong>g could be done without firstperauad<strong>in</strong>g his Assembly to consent.On the n<strong>in</strong>th <strong>of</strong> January the General Court <strong>of</strong>Massachusetts — a convention <strong>of</strong> grave city merchants<strong>and</strong> solemn rustics from thecountry villages — wasastonished by a message from the governor to theeffect that he had a communication to make, socritical that he wished the whole body to swearsecrecy. The request was novel, but be<strong>in</strong>g then ongood terms with Shirley, the representatives con-

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