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A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

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34 SEARCH FOR THE PACIFIC. [1743.have regarded his young friends with m<strong>in</strong>gled affection,respect, <strong>and</strong> wonder, was grieved at the thought<strong>of</strong> los<strong>in</strong>g them, but took comfort when they promisedto visithim aga<strong>in</strong>, provided that he would make hisabode near a certa<strong>in</strong> river which they po<strong>in</strong>ted out.To this he readily agreed, <strong>and</strong> then, with mutualregret, they parted.^ The Frenchmen repaired to thevillage <strong>of</strong> the Choke-Cherry Indians, who, like theBow Indians, were probably a b<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sioux. ^ Hardby their lodges, which stood near the Missouri, thebrothers buried a plate <strong>of</strong> lead graven with the royalarms, <strong>and</strong> raised a pile <strong>of</strong> stones <strong>in</strong> honor <strong>of</strong>the governor<strong>of</strong> Canada. They rema<strong>in</strong>ed at this place tillApril; then, mount<strong>in</strong>g their horses aga<strong>in</strong>, followedthe Missouri upward to the village <strong>of</strong> the M<strong>and</strong>ans,which they reached on the eighteenth <strong>of</strong> May.Afterspend<strong>in</strong>g a week here, they jo<strong>in</strong>ed a party <strong>of</strong>Ass<strong>in</strong>ibo<strong>in</strong>s, journeyed with them towards Fort LaRe<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>and</strong> reached it on the second <strong>of</strong> July, — to the1 The only two tribes <strong>of</strong> this region who were a match for tlieSnakes were the Sioux <strong>and</strong> tlie Blackfeet. It is clear that the BowIndians could not have been Blackfeet, as <strong>in</strong> that case, after the warpartybroke up, they would have moved northward towards theirown country, <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> east-southeast <strong>in</strong>to the country <strong>of</strong> theirenemies. Hence I <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>e to th<strong>in</strong>k the Bow Indians a b<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sioux,or Dakota, — a people then, as s<strong>in</strong>ce, predom<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> that country.The banks <strong>of</strong> the Missouri, <strong>in</strong> the part which La V^rendryewould have reached <strong>in</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g an east-southeast course, wereoccupied by numerous b<strong>and</strong>s or sub-tribes <strong>of</strong> Sioux, such as theM<strong>in</strong>neconjou, Yankton, Oncpapa, Brule, <strong>and</strong> others, friends <strong>and</strong>relatives <strong>of</strong> the Bow Indians, suppos<strong>in</strong>g these to have been Sioux.2 The Sioux, Cheyennes, <strong>and</strong> other prairie tribes use the smallastr<strong>in</strong>gent wild cherry for food. The squaws pound it, stones <strong>and</strong>all, <strong>and</strong> then dry it for w<strong>in</strong>ter use.

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