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A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

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^122 LOUISBOURG TAKEN. [1745.<strong>of</strong> the French, surrendered to the number <strong>of</strong> onehundred <strong>and</strong> n<strong>in</strong>eteen, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the wounded, threeor more <strong>of</strong> whom died almost immediately. By themost trustworthy accounts thedro"\vned,English loss <strong>in</strong> killed,<strong>and</strong> captured was one hundred <strong>and</strong> eightyn<strong>in</strong>e;or, <strong>in</strong> the words <strong>of</strong> Pepperrell, "nearly <strong>half</strong>our party. "1 Disorder, precipitation, <strong>and</strong> weakleadership ru<strong>in</strong>ed what hopes the attempt ever had.As this was the only French success dur<strong>in</strong>g thesiege, Duchambon makes the most <strong>of</strong> it. He reportsthat the battery was attacked by a thous<strong>and</strong> men,supported by eight hundred more, who were afraid toshow themselves; <strong>and</strong>, farther, that there werethirty-five boats, all <strong>of</strong> which were destroyed orsunk, 2 — though he afterwards says that two <strong>of</strong> themgot away with thirty men, be<strong>in</strong>g all that were left <strong>of</strong>the thous<strong>and</strong>.Bigot, more moderate, puts the number<strong>of</strong> assailants at five hundred, <strong>of</strong> whom he saysthat allperished, except the one hundred <strong>and</strong> n<strong>in</strong>eteenwho were captured.At daybreak Louisbourg rang with shouts <strong>of</strong>triumph.It was pla<strong>in</strong> that a disorderly militia couldnot capture the Isl<strong>and</strong> Battery. Yet captured orsilenced it must be ;<strong>and</strong> orders were given to plant a1 Douglas makes it a little less. " We lost <strong>in</strong> this mad frolicsixty men killed <strong>and</strong> drowned, <strong>and</strong> one hundred <strong>and</strong> sixteen prisoners."— Summary, i. 363.^ " Toutes les barques furent briseos ou coulees h. fond ; le feufut cont<strong>in</strong>uel depuis environ m<strong>in</strong>uit jusqu'a trois heures du mat<strong>in</strong>."— Duchambon au M<strong>in</strong>istre, 2 Septembre, 1745.8 Bigot au M<strong>in</strong>istre, 1 Aout, 1745.

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