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A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

A half-century of conflict. France and England in North America. Part ...

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1745.] HARDIHOOD OF THE BESIEGERS. 105at the first attempt, the wheels <strong>of</strong> the cannon sank tothe hubs <strong>in</strong> mud <strong>and</strong> moss, then the carriage, <strong>and</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ally the piece itself slowly disappeared. Lieutenant-Colonel Meserve, <strong>of</strong> the New Hampshire regiment, aship-builder by trade, presently overcame the difficulty.By his direction sledges <strong>of</strong> timber were made,sixteen feet long <strong>and</strong> five feet wide ; a cannon wasplaced on each <strong>of</strong> these, <strong>and</strong> it was then draggedover the marsh by a team <strong>of</strong> two hundred men, harnessedwith rope-traces <strong>and</strong> breast-straps, <strong>and</strong> wad<strong>in</strong>gto the knees. Horses or oxen would have foundered<strong>in</strong> the mire. The way had <strong>of</strong>ten to be changed, asthe mossy surface was soon churned <strong>in</strong>to a hopelessslough along the l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> march. The work could bedone only at night or <strong>in</strong> thick fog, the men be<strong>in</strong>gcompletely exposed to the cannon <strong>of</strong> the town.Thirteen years after, when General Amherst besiegedLouisbourg aga<strong>in</strong>, he dragged his cannon to the samehill over the same marsh; but hav<strong>in</strong>g at his comm<strong>and</strong>,<strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> four thous<strong>and</strong> militiamen, eleventhous<strong>and</strong> British regulars, with all appliances <strong>and</strong>means to boot, he made a road, with prodigious labor,through the mire, <strong>and</strong> protected it from the Frenchshot by an epaulement, or lateral earthwork. ^Pepperrell writes <strong>in</strong> ardent words <strong>of</strong> the cheerfulness<strong>of</strong> his men "under almost <strong>in</strong>credible hardships."Shoes <strong>and</strong> cloth<strong>in</strong>g failed, till many were <strong>in</strong> tatters<strong>and</strong> many barefooted ^ ; yet they toiled on with uncon-^ See " Montcalm <strong>and</strong> Wolfe," chap. xix.2 Pepperrell to Newcastle, 28 June, 1745.

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