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EIN SUMMER UNIVERSITY BUCHAREST - European Ideas Network

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Malcolm HARBOUR<br />

Steven HILL<br />

<strong>European</strong> <strong>Ideas</strong> <strong>Network</strong><br />

Va d e m e c u m o f t h e s p e a k e r s<br />

Malcolm Harbour was educated at Bedford School (1960–64), Trinity College, Cambridge (1964–<br />

67) where he gained a BA in Mechanical Services, and at the University of Aston (1967–70) where<br />

he gained a Diploma in Management Studies. He began his career in the motor industry, working<br />

as an apprentice at the Longbridge plant in Birmingham (1967–69). From then until 1980 he held<br />

various posts in design, development and product planning in the Rover Triumph Division.<br />

In 1980, Harbour became a director of Austin Rover with responsibilities for planning, sales and<br />

marketing. He co-founded Harbour Wade Brown, a motor industry consultancy, in 1989 and the<br />

International Car Distribution Programme Ltd in 1993, of which he remains a director. He was<br />

also briefly project director of the Three Day Car Programme (1998–99).<br />

Harbour became an active member of the Conservative Party in 1972. He first stood for the <strong>European</strong><br />

Parliament in 1989 in the constituency of Birmingham East but failed to win election. He missed out again in 1994, before finally, in 1999,<br />

being placed high on the Conservative list for the new multi-memberWest Midlands region constituency, ensuring his election in the 1999<br />

<strong>European</strong> Parliament election. Initially a member of the <strong>European</strong> People’s Party–<strong>European</strong> Democrats Group (EPP–ED) he gained an<br />

influential position on the Committee on Internal Market and Consumer Protection, serving as the EPP–ED spokesman and co-ordinator.<br />

Harbour was also delegated several other responsibilities in the <strong>European</strong> Parliament. He was Vice-Chairman of the Parliamentary Science Policy<br />

Panel (STOA), and a member of the Industry, Research and Energy Committee and the Inter-Parliamentary Delegation to Japan. He is a co-chairman<br />

in Parliamentary Forums for the Automobile and Society, the Ceramics Industries, and the <strong>European</strong> Internet Foundation. He is also Chairman of the<br />

Conservative Technology Forum. From 2004 to 2006, he played a determining role in steering the Services Directive through the Parliament. He has<br />

also been active on the single market strategy, communications framework legislation, type-approval of motor vehicles, and the digital economy.<br />

On 13 January 2005, Harbour was appointed by the <strong>European</strong> Commission to ‘Cars 21’, a High Level Group convened to<br />

discuss the competitiveness in the <strong>European</strong> automobile industry.<br />

After the 2009 <strong>European</strong> Parliament election, Harbour transferred to the new <strong>European</strong> Conservatives and Reformists Group<br />

(ECR). He was nominated by the ECR and then subsequently elected as the chairman of the Committee on Internal Market and<br />

Consumer Protection, making him one of the most influential and powerful ECR MEPs.<br />

Steven Hill is a political writer and director of the Political Reform Program at the New America<br />

Foundation, which seeks to develop the best opportunities for reform, educate opinion leaders and<br />

the public about electoral alternatives, and encourage the formation of a broad-based coalition.<br />

His next book, Europe’s Promise: Why the <strong>European</strong> Way Is the Best Hope for an Insecure Age<br />

(www.EuropesPromise.org), was published in January 2010. His previous books include 10 Steps<br />

to Repair American Democracy (2006), Fixing Elections: The Failure of America’s Winner Take All<br />

Politics (2003) and Whose Vote Counts (with Rob Richie, 2001). Mr. Hill’s articles and commentaries<br />

have appeared in the New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, Wall Street Journal,<br />

International Herald Tribune, Guardian, Financial Times, New York Daily News, The Nation, Salon.<br />

com, American Prospect, Social Europe, Le Monde Diplomatique, Hürriyet Daily News (Turkey),<br />

Taiwan News, Roll Call, Sierra, San Francisco Chronicle, Sacramento Bee, Chicago Tribune, Houston Chronicle, and other<br />

leading publications. Mr Hill has appeared on national and local radio and television programs, and has lectured widely in the<br />

United States and Europe. He has been a leading force for political reform in the United States for many years.<br />

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