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Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Tamil Nation & Beyond

Conflict in Sri Lanka: Ground Realities - Tamil Nation & Beyond

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e trusted on a permanent basis. Their pacts, pledges andpromises can never be taken to their face value. Mr. Pirapakaranwho is acclaimed by a vast majority of Eelam <strong>Tamil</strong>s both <strong>in</strong>sideand outside of <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> as their <strong>Nation</strong>al Leader enunciatedrecently the historically tested conviction of almost all <strong>Tamil</strong>s,<strong>in</strong> his Great Heroes’ day Address, when he said, ‘…The S<strong>in</strong>halanation cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be entrapped <strong>in</strong> the Mahavamsa m<strong>in</strong>dset, <strong>in</strong>that mythical ideology. The S<strong>in</strong>halese people are still caught up<strong>in</strong> the legendary fiction that the island of <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> is a div<strong>in</strong>egift to Theravada Buddhism, a holy land entitled to the S<strong>in</strong>halarace.” 12 It is unfortunate that even <strong>in</strong>fluential S<strong>in</strong>hala historianswho claim to have had reasonable tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> critical academicdiscipl<strong>in</strong>es, ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> without any hesitation that Mahavamsagives “a surpris<strong>in</strong>gly full and accurate account of the island’s earlyhistory 13 ” It is therefore not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that the <strong>Tamil</strong> <strong>Nation</strong>alleader concluded that “it is because of this ideological bl<strong>in</strong>dness,the S<strong>in</strong>halese people and their political and religious (Buddhist)leaders are unable to grasp the authentic history of the island andthe social realities prevail<strong>in</strong>g here. They are unable to comprehendand accept the very existence of a historically constituted nation of<strong>Tamil</strong> people liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their traditional homeland <strong>in</strong> north-eastern<strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>, entitled to fundamental political rights and freedoms.It is because of the refusal by the S<strong>in</strong>hala nation to perceive theexistential reality of the <strong>Tamil</strong>s and their political aspirations the<strong>Tamil</strong> national question persists as an unresolved complex issue. Wedo not expect a radical transformation <strong>in</strong> the social consciousness,<strong>in</strong> the political ideology, <strong>in</strong> the Mahavamsa mental structure ofthe S<strong>in</strong>halese people. The scope and power of S<strong>in</strong>hala-Buddhisthegemony has not receded, rather, it has revived and taken newforms, exert<strong>in</strong>g a powerful dom<strong>in</strong>ance on the southern politicalarena. In these objective conditions we do not believe that we canga<strong>in</strong> a reasonable solution from the S<strong>in</strong>hala nation. We have to fightand w<strong>in</strong> our rights. We have never enterta<strong>in</strong>ed the idea that wecould obta<strong>in</strong> justice from the compassion of the S<strong>in</strong>hala politicians.This has always been the view of our liberation organisation.” 14In essence, after engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> almost a quarter century of apolitico-military liberation struggle Velupillai Pirapakaran cameto the conclusion that the S<strong>in</strong>hala political leadership has always45

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