Now look at ano<strong>the</strong>r passage <strong>of</strong> almost similar character: "He that spared not His own Son, butdelivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also freely give us all things?" Ro 8:32 Theexpression "spared not" is explained by <strong>the</strong> words which follow, "delivered Him up for us all," whichare again fully explained by <strong>the</strong> Lord’s own testimony before quoted, that God "gave His onlybegottenSon." When, <strong>the</strong>n, did God not spare His own Son? When, He delivered Him up. When didHe deliver Him up? When He gave Him. When did He give Him; but when He gave Him out <strong>of</strong> His ownbosom to become incarnate? Thus by this connected chain it is most evidently shown that He was HisSon before He delivered Him up; in o<strong>the</strong>r words, before He came into <strong>the</strong> world; which is <strong>the</strong> verypoint that we are seeking to establish. But observe, also, <strong>the</strong> words, "His only-begotten Son," literally,His peculiar, His proper Son; and observe, too, that He was His own, His peculiar, and proper Sonbefore He spared Him not, but freely delivered Him. His delivering Him out <strong>of</strong> His bosom to becomeincarnate could not, and did not, make Him His Son any more than it made Him God. If words havemeaning, He was His own true, real and proper Son before He was delivered up. And if so, was He notHis own Son from all eternity, in o<strong>the</strong>r words, His <strong>eternal</strong> Son? <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> truth for which we arecontending.But see how all <strong>the</strong> force and beauty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> passage are destroyed if <strong>the</strong> Lord Jesus were not <strong>the</strong> trueand real Son <strong>of</strong> God before He was delivered up! The apostle wishes to show <strong>the</strong> certainty that Godwill freely give us all things. But why should we have this certainty that we may rest upon it as a mostblessed and consoling truth? It rests on this foundation, that God spared not His own in <strong>the</strong> original"idiou," that is, His proper and peculiar Son, but delivered Him up for us all. Here we have broughtbefore our eyes <strong>the</strong> personal and peculiar love <strong>of</strong> a Fa<strong>the</strong>r towards a Son. But though this love to Himas His own peculiar Son was so great, yet pitying our case, He did not spare to give Him up tosufferings for our sake. But if He were not <strong>the</strong> true and real Son <strong>of</strong> God, but became so by beingincarnate, <strong>the</strong> whole argument falls to <strong>the</strong> ground in a moment. If Fa<strong>the</strong>r, Son and Holy Ghost aremere names and titles, distinct from and independent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir very mode <strong>of</strong> subsistence, <strong>the</strong> HolyGhost might have been <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r and sent <strong>the</strong> Son, or <strong>the</strong> Son might have been <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r and sent<strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost; for if <strong>the</strong> three Persons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trinity are three distinct subsistences, independent <strong>of</strong>each o<strong>the</strong>r, and have no such mutual and <strong>eternal</strong> relationship as <strong>the</strong>se very names imply, <strong>the</strong>re seemsto be no reason why <strong>the</strong>se titles might not have been interchanged.But take ano<strong>the</strong>r passage <strong>of</strong> similar strength and purport: "In this was manifested <strong>the</strong> love <strong>of</strong> Godtowards us, because that God sent, His only-begotten Son into <strong>the</strong> world, that we might live throughHim". 1Jo 4:9 God is here declared to have "sent His only-begotten Son into <strong>the</strong> world that we mightlive through Him." If men were but willing to abide by <strong>the</strong> plain, positive declarations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> HolyGhost, and not evade <strong>the</strong>m by subtleties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own reasoning mind, this passage would <strong>of</strong> itself
fully decide <strong>the</strong> whole controversy. Several things in it will demand and abundantly repay our closestattention: 1. The love <strong>of</strong> God towards us. Was not this from all eternity? Are not His own words, "Ihave loved <strong>the</strong>e with an ever-lasting love"? Jer 31:3 2. The manifestation, or pro<strong>of</strong>, <strong>of</strong> that love, whichwas sending His only-begotten Son into <strong>the</strong> world; 3. The Person sent, which was no o<strong>the</strong>r than Hisonly-begotten Son. Now was this love <strong>of</strong> God before or only just at <strong>the</strong> time when "<strong>the</strong> Word wasmade flesh, and dwelt amongst us?" All must admit that it was before, for it was <strong>the</strong> moving causewhich induced God to send His only-begotten Son. Then He could not become for <strong>the</strong> first time HisSon in <strong>the</strong> womb <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Virgin, but must have been His only-begotten Son before He was sent. Themere act <strong>of</strong> sending could not make Him to be His Son, if He was not so before. One would think thatno elaborate train <strong>of</strong> reasoning was needful to prove this, and that simple faith in God’s owntestimony was amply sufficient. And so it would be were not men’s minds so perverted by prejudice,and drugged and intoxicated by a spirit <strong>of</strong> error, that <strong>the</strong>y obstinately refuse every argument, or evenevery scripture testimony that contradicts <strong>the</strong>ir pre-conceived views. But what unprejudiced minddoes not see that sending a person to execute a certain task does not make him to be what he wasnot before? A master sends a servant to do a certain work; or a fa<strong>the</strong>r bids a son to perform a certainerrand; or a husband desires his wife to execute a certain commission which he has not time oropportunity to do himself; <strong>the</strong> servant does not cease to be a servant, <strong>the</strong> son to be a son, nor <strong>the</strong>wife to be a, wife by being so sent. You might as well argue that if I send my maid-servant upon anerrand, my sending her makes her to be my daughter; or if I send my daughter it makes her my maidservant.My daughter for <strong>the</strong> time becomes my servant, as <strong>the</strong> Lord Jesus became His Fa<strong>the</strong>r’sservant; but <strong>the</strong> relationship <strong>of</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r and daughter, as <strong>of</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r and Son, existed prior to, andindependent <strong>of</strong>, any act <strong>of</strong> service.But to put this in a still clearer light, if indeed so plain and simple a point needs fur<strong>the</strong>r elucidation,consider <strong>the</strong> parable <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyard let out to husbandmen Mt 21:33-46; Mr 12:1-12; Lu 20:9-19 Weneed not go all through <strong>the</strong> parable, but may confine ourselves to <strong>the</strong> last and simple point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>householder sending his son to receive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fruits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyard. "Having yet <strong>the</strong>refore one Son,His well-beloved, He sent Him also last unto <strong>the</strong>m, saying, They will reverence My Son" Mr 12:6 Whatcan be more plain all through <strong>the</strong> parable than that <strong>the</strong> husbandmen represent <strong>the</strong> Jews, <strong>the</strong> servants<strong>the</strong> prophets, and <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> householder <strong>the</strong> blessed Lord? But <strong>the</strong> point which we wish chiefly todwell upon is <strong>the</strong> sending <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Son. We read <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyard, which is God, "Having yet<strong>the</strong>refore one Son, His well-beloved Son, He sent Him also last." Now surely He was <strong>the</strong> "one Son, <strong>the</strong>well-beloved Son," before He sent Him, or <strong>the</strong> whole drift and beauty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parable fall to <strong>the</strong>ground. The idea conveyed by <strong>the</strong> parable is evidently this: The Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyard, which is God <strong>the</strong>Fa<strong>the</strong>r, lived in a far country, at a long distance from <strong>the</strong> vineyard, viz., heaven, His dwelling place.With Him <strong>the</strong>re was His one Son, and <strong>the</strong>refore His only-begotten Son, His well-beloved Son Lu 20:13dwelling in <strong>the</strong> same abode with Himself, and <strong>the</strong>refore His Son before He sent Him, and quiteindependent <strong>of</strong> His being so sent. The husbandmen having refused to send <strong>the</strong> fruits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyardby <strong>the</strong> servants, and having most cruelly treated <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyard makes, as it were, alast experiment. Then said <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vineyard, "What shall I do?" as if He took counsel with
- Page 1 and 2: THE ETERNAL SONSHIP OF THE LORD JES
- Page 3 and 4: whom Jesus has revealed Himself as
- Page 5 and 6: And yet, what possession can be so
- Page 7 and 8: question as a mere controversy of w
- Page 9 and 10: By acknowledging the first, he decl
- Page 11 and 12: cannot allow them to be real. If yo
- Page 13 and 14: But as it is necessary to point out
- Page 15: neither that by which He was manife
- Page 19 and 20: One more testimony may for the pres
- Page 21 and 22: 4. But there is another way in whic
- Page 23 and 24: glory. His glory is this, that thou
- Page 25 and 26: field, where any may roam and feed
- Page 27 and 28: Son of the Father. No sophistry can
- Page 29 and 30: But another may say, "I believe tha
- Page 31 and 32: But again. Have you ever looked at
- Page 33 and 34: But take another testimony to the s
- Page 35 and 36: the soundness of their views, or in
- Page 37 and 38: can we for a moment think that this
- Page 39 and 40: Well may God say to such, "If I be
- Page 41 and 42: an eternal Son, or make it square w
- Page 43 and 44: 1. You might not be able to answer
- Page 45 and 46: "Get thee behind me, Satan, for tho
- Page 47 and 48: the same thing with nature, is ascr
- Page 49 and 50: elation, or relative property of th
- Page 51 and 52: order. But if the doctrine be there
- Page 53 and 54: less explain the mystery. (4) The A
- Page 55 and 56: intimacy and inter communion betwee
- Page 57: {4} It must be either great ignoran