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Strategies of the Development of Entrepreneurship and SME

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RankDocuments for export(number)Trading Across Borders Enforcing Contracts Closing a BusinessTime for export (days)Cost to export (US$ percontainer)Documents for import(number)Time for import (days)Cost to import (US$per container)70 7 21 745 9 22 750 74 39 390 31.8 178RankProcedures (number)Time (days)Cost (% <strong>of</strong>debt)RankTime (years)nopracticeSource: http://www.doingbusiness.org/customquery/ViewCustomReport.aspxCost (% <strong>of</strong> estate)Recovery rate (centson <strong>the</strong> dollar)nopractice 0In <strong>the</strong> framework <strong>of</strong> Regulatory Reform, businesses in Albania are only required to registeronce with <strong>the</strong> country’s tax authorities. A new Law on business registration reform was enacted by<strong>the</strong> Parliament on 3 May 2007. Law No. 9723 “Law on <strong>the</strong> National Registration Center”establishes <strong>the</strong> National Registration Center (NRC) as a new central public institution. TheNational Registration Center has opened in September 2007. <strong>and</strong> all business activity can beregistered in one day with a cost <strong>of</strong> 1 Euro at <strong>the</strong> One-Stop-Shop Office.Albania’s entire legal business licensing system is under revision. The purpose <strong>of</strong> thisprocess is to adjust licensing legislation to <strong>the</strong> “Acquis Communaitaire” as well as to reduceadministrative barriers for businesses operating in Albania. The Albanian Parliament has alreadyratified <strong>the</strong> revised licensing legislation on mining <strong>and</strong> public works while those <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sectors arestill in progress.Table 4 summarizes <strong>the</strong> procedures <strong>and</strong> costs associated with setting up a business in Albania:18

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