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Strategies of the Development of Entrepreneurship and SME

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5.3.3. <strong>SME</strong> support infrastructure in Azerbaijan.There a lot <strong>of</strong> organizations which support entrepreneurship development in Azerbaijan.They are governmental, non-governmental <strong>and</strong> private organizations. The main aims <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>seorganizations are to protect <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entrepreneurial subjects, <strong>the</strong>ir property <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rlegal interests, assist streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market infrastructure <strong>and</strong> entrepreneurshipdevelopment, provide <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> permanent business relations between Azeri <strong>and</strong>foreign businessmen, assist work out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> investment, innovation <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r initiative projects<strong>and</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> sound entrepreneurship environment, prepare <strong>and</strong> realize various socialeconomicoriented projects <strong>and</strong> programs, create conditions for study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world experience<strong>of</strong> entrepreneurship <strong>and</strong> its available application in Azerbaijan, etc.1. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Economic <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> Azerbaijan Republic2. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture <strong>of</strong> Azerbaijan Republic3. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Taxes <strong>of</strong> Azerbaijan Republic4. National Fund to Support on <strong>Entrepreneurship</strong>5. Governmental Agency for st<strong>and</strong>ardization, metrology <strong>and</strong> patents6. National Confederation <strong>of</strong> Entrepreneurs (Employers’) Organizations7. Azerbaijan Promotion <strong>of</strong> Export <strong>and</strong> Investment Agency;8. Azerbaijan Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce <strong>and</strong> Trade;9. Several private consulting firms <strong>and</strong> Business Information Centres10.Business Associations <strong>and</strong> Unions (NGOs)In spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se organizations, supporting <strong>SME</strong>s development in <strong>the</strong>country <strong>the</strong>re is a gap in support system from Parliament, local executive bodies in <strong>the</strong> regions.So, we don’t have special Commission on "<strong>Entrepreneurship</strong>”, working groups lobbying <strong>the</strong>interests <strong>of</strong> <strong>SME</strong>s in our Parliament yet. The responsibilities <strong>of</strong> our local executive bodies forentrepreneurship development have not been formulated on legal bases yet. Theinterdepartmental coordination on entrepreneurship development <strong>and</strong> support is executed by<strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Economic development <strong>of</strong> Azerbaijan Republic. But, <strong>the</strong>re is nointerdepartmental Councils or Commissions for effective coordination attached to <strong>the</strong> Ministry<strong>of</strong> Economic <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> Azerbaijan Republic.By one word, <strong>the</strong> existing support infrastructure to <strong>SME</strong>s assists <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> following issues:- protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>SME</strong>s’ rights;- business consulting services;- information supply;- specialists’ training, etc.At <strong>the</strong> moment <strong>SME</strong>s support infrastructure is mostly situated in Baki. The relevantCentral Executive Organs pursuing <strong>the</strong> policy on entrepreneurship support such as Ministry <strong>of</strong>Economic <strong>Development</strong>, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture are situated in Baki, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Taxes has itsregional <strong>of</strong>fices, Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce <strong>and</strong> Industry, o<strong>the</strong>r business associations have <strong>the</strong>ir<strong>of</strong>fices only in Baku.The National Confederation <strong>of</strong> Entrepreneurs (Employers') Organizations <strong>of</strong> AzerbaijanRepublic (AEC) was established on March 5, 1999 <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficially registered on 9 April 1999. AECbeing a union <strong>of</strong> employers in Azerbaijan Republic is a non-commercial, non-governmental,self-managing organisation co-ordinating activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> juridical <strong>and</strong> physical persons dealingwith <strong>the</strong> entrepreneurial activity not-dependent on <strong>the</strong>ir property <strong>and</strong> organisation-legal form(excluding state-financed organisations) on voluntary basis, protecting <strong>the</strong>ir legal <strong>and</strong> economicrights, having social-effective objectives <strong>and</strong> considering not to get pr<strong>of</strong>it as <strong>the</strong> basic principle<strong>of</strong> its activity.106

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