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social security - FOD Sociale Zekerheid

social security - FOD Sociale Zekerheid

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There are some other <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong> contributions as well.Employers also have to pay e.g.:- The wage moderation contribution that amounts to 5.67% of the worker's wage plus5.67% of the employers' contributions due. For certain categories of salaried workers,no wage moderation contribution has to be paid however.- The contribution for paid educational leave (0.05%).- The contribution for the closure of companies, consisting of:- a general contribution:• of 0.24% for companies that employed on average less than 20 personsduring the reference period• of 0.25% for companies that employed on average 20 persons or moreduring the reference period- and a special contribution of 0.31%.- An increase by 0.40% of the wage moderation contribution for the employees subject tothe laws concerning the annual vacation for salaried workers.- A contribution of 0.05% for childcare.- A contribution of 0.10 % for high-risk groups.- A special unemployment contibution of 1.69% for employers employing on average tenor more persons during a reference period that starts with the fourth quarter of the year-2 and ends with the third quarter of the year -1.- As from 1 April 2007, a contribution of 0.01% of the total payroll is reserved for financingthe Asbestos fund.- As from 1 January 2010, the employers to whom the law on accidents at work of 10 April1971 applies have to pay a specific employers' contribution of 0.02% to cover the costsresulting from the under-declaration of accidents at work, which causes a transfer ofcosts to the sector of sickness and invalidity.However, numerous measures to promote employment reduce the amount of the <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong>contributions in favour of certain target groups: older employees, long-term job-seekers, firstemployments, young employees, low salaries, high salaries and employees benefiting from thecollective labour time reduction or from the four days/week system in their company.There is also a system for structural reduction of the <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong> contributions, aiming topermanently reduce the employer's <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong> contributions and thus to improve thecompetitiveness of the companies.Still, employers and employees are not alone to finance our <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong>. The federal governmentannually pays a fixed amount to the RSZ – ONSS (5,812,071,000 EUR in 2009) and to the RSVZ –INASTI (1,263,036,000 EUR in 2009). In addition, the global management of the <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong>scheme for employed persons exceptionally received a special grant of 2,297,142,000 EUR andan interest-free loan of 952,658,000 EUR from the federal state in 2010. Since a couple of years,Belgium also uses alternative financing sources to fund its <strong>social</strong> <strong>security</strong> system.13

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