Smart Grids Roadmap - Smart Grid Sherpa

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Table of contentsForeword 1Table of Contents 2Acknowledgements 4Key Findings 5Introduction 6What are smart grids? 6Rationale for smart grid technology 6Purpose, process and structure of the roadmap 8Electricity System Needs for Today and the Future 10Future demand and supply 10Electricity system considerations 13Electricity reliability 14Smart Grid Deployment 17Smart grid technologies 17Smart grid demonstration and deployment efforts 20Tailoring smart grids to developing countries and emerging economies 22Status of electricity system markets and regulation 23Vision for Smart Grid Deployment to 2050 24Regional analysis and impacts for deployment 24Quantification of peak demand and the impact of smart grids 24Regional scenarios for deployment to 2050 26Smart grid CO 2emissions reduction estimates to 2050 27Estimating smart grid investment costs and operating savings 27Technology Development: Actions and Milestones 30Development and demonstration 30Standards 31Policy and Regulatory Framework: Actions and Milestones 34Generation, transmission and distribution 34Smart grid, smart consumer policies 36Building consensus on smart grid deployment 40International Collaboration 41Expand existing international collaboration efforts 41Create new collaborations with other electricity system technology areas 41Smart grid collaboration and developing countries 42Conclusion: Near-term Roadmap Actions for Stakeholders 43Summary of actions led by stakeholders 43Glossary 45References 47List of Relevant Websites 482 Technology Roadmaps Smart grids© OECD/IEA, 2010
List of Figures1. Smarter electricity systems 62. Smart grids can link electricity system stakeholder objectives 83. Electricity consumption growth 2007-50 (ETP BLUE Map Scenario) 104. Portion of variable generation of electricity by region (ETP BLUE Map Scenario) 115. Deployment of electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles 126. Example of a 24-hour electricity system demand curve on several dates over the year 147. Transmission links between Nordic countries 158. Smart grid technology areas 179. Example of developing country rural electrification pathway 2210. Vertically integrated and unbundled electricity markets 2311. Regional smart grids analysis structure 2412. OECD North America EV deployment impact on peak demand 2513. Regional CO 2emissions reduction from smart grid deployment 2814. Smart grid product providers 33List of Tables1. Characteristics of smart grids 72. Workshop contributions to the Smart Grids Roadmap 83. Smart grid technologies 194. Maturity levels and development trends of smart grid technologies 205. Select national smart grid deployment efforts 216. Modelling scenarios for SG MINand SG MAX257. Increase in electricity demand over 2010 values for SG MINand SG MAXscenarios 268. Increase in peak demand over 2010 values for SG MINand SG MAXscenarios 269. Electricity sector focus for ECG IA's 42List of Boxes1. Energy Technology Perspectives scenario descriptions 102. Electricity system flexibility 153. Smart communities 22Table of contents3© OECD/IEA, 2010
Page 6 and 7: AcknowledgementsThis publication wa
Page 8 and 9: IntroductionThere is a pressing nee
Page 10 and 11: Figure 2. Smart grids can linkelect
Page 12 and 13: Electricity system needs for today
Page 14 and 15: line rating special protection sche
Page 16 and 17: Figure 6. Example of a 24-hour elec
Page 18 and 19: Adequacy concerns introduced by the
Page 20 and 21: cable or telephone), support data t
Page 22 and 23: Table 3 highlights a number of hard
Page 24 and 25: Box 3. Smart communitiesSeveral con
Page 26: Vision for smart grid deployment to
Page 29 and 30: Interpreting results and furtherana
Page 31 and 32: commodities such as oil, gas, coal
Page 33 and 34: operators have made it clear that m
Page 35 and 36: Interoperability Framework for smar
Page 37 and 38: Electricity system and market opera
Page 39 and 40: This roadmap recommends the followi
Page 41 and 42: zzzzHow much time differentiation i
Page 43 and 44: International collaborationThis roa
Page 45 and 46: Conclusion: near-term roadmapaction
Page 47 and 48: GlossaryCritical peak pricing (CPP)
Page 49 and 50: ReferencesBazilian, M. and Welsch,
Page 52:
Technology Roadmaps Smart Grids2015
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Smart Grids Roadmap - Smart Grid Sherpa

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