1966 US Army Vietnam War ARMOR ... - Survival Books
1966 US Army Vietnam War ARMOR ... - Survival Books 1966 US Army Vietnam War ARMOR ... - Survival Books
WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMcharacteristics of the assault craft available shuttled across after the assault or movedfor the operation.around the shore for a linkup.b. The extent of participation by armorunits in the assault is limited by the number of 404. Preliminary Planninglanding craft available since the assault ele- a. An armor commander begins to plan for aments must be contained in a single lift.shore-to-shore movement in response to direcc.The relatively heavy requirements for lo- tive from a higher echelon or as an operationalgistical support of armor units must be consid- requirement in his own command.ered in light of landing craft available for this b. The availability of landing craft capablesupport on the far shore. Aircraft may be re- of lifting vehicles will determine armor's parquiredto augment surface craft.ticipation; therefore, the first step in planningis to determine the numbers of landing craft403. Planning Guidance that will be available.a. The general considerations in planning c. During preliminary planning the armorfor employment of armor units in a shore-to- commander must determineshoremovement are the same as those in plan- (1) The overall concept of the operation.ning an amphibious operation and the near (2) Any Navy or Air Force support inshore actions in a deliberate river crossing.the form of ships, landing craft, orb. The control of the waterborne movement aircraft that may be available.in a shore-to-shore movement is an Army func- (3) The objective area.tion; in amphibious operations, it is a Navyfunction. This responsibility will usually rest(4) The amphibious area and specific em-barkation points suitable for armorwith the engineer amphibious units (brigade,units on the near shore.group, or battalion) as augmented by transportationcorps units under the direction of the (5) The terrain and hydrography of theoverall tactical commander responsible for theobjective area.operation.(6) The task organization for support ofc. Critical factors such as terrain, weather, the assault landing and subsequentand hydrography of the far shore must be em-operations in the objective area.phasized when planning the employment of ar- d. Dependent on the determinations made (bmor units in the assault landing.and c above), the armor commander recomd.The armor commander must include all mendsaspectsof the deliberate river-crossing opera- (1) Embarkation points on the near shoretion in determining his concept of armor em-and landing points on the far shoreployment. He must plan for the assembly of ar-for armor units.mor units and their means of waterborne (2) Task organization of armor units intransportation on the near shore. The arrivalsupport of operations on the farof armor units in the embarkation area on theshore.near shore must be phased so that those unitsparticipating in the assault of the far shore ar- 405. Conduct of the Assaultrive first and are loaded first. Unnecessary The assault on the far shore is conducted inmassing of units in the embarkation area must the same manner as in an amphibious operabeavoided.tion with subsequent operation ashore being ase. Armored cavalry units, less their tracked in normal land warfare.vehicles, and mechanized infantry units, lesstheir personnel carriers, may participate in 406. Trainingshore-to-shore movements when landing craft a. Preliminary training for shore-to-shoreare not available for their vehicles. In this assaults can be conducted as an adjunct to amevent,the shore-to-shore movement will be con- phibious and deliberate river-crossing training.ducted as infantry in an amphibious operation Advance training must be conducted in a waordeliberate river crossing with vehicles either terborne training area and include training217
WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMwith the type landing craft that can normally in shore-to-shore movements will reduce thebe expected to be used for a shore-to-shore supplementary shore-based and ship-basedmovement.training required for participation in an amb.The attainment of a high state of training phibious attack.Section XIII.INTERNAL DEFENSE OPERATIONS407. General to protect a base, may produce movement ina. Internal defense operations are conducted entirely different directions than those anticibya host country or its allies directly against pated. Having developed multiple base areas,armed insurgents, their underground organiza- insurgent forces may move in any direction totion, support system, external sanctuary, or an offensive maneuver and still not sacrifice itsoutside supporting power. The ultimate objec- logistical support capabilities. Insurgent tactitivein combating armed insurgency is to eliminatethe causes behind the insurgency and tocal forces will not normally be committed tolimited and general battlefield arrangementsprevent its recurrence. Tactical operations byarmor units against insurgent forces may beuntil a defeat of friendly force is a certaintyand their defeat will affect the entire internalconducted over vast areas. The operational defense effort.plans must anticipate the difficulties of control c. The insurgent tactical forces' missions areand combat service support. Most important aimed at subversion and the overthrow of anwill be the complete integration of armor into established government. The rear area guerriltheoverall operation being conducted in a par- la in a limited or general war environment isticular area, for example, region, province, and mainly concerned with the harassment ofdistrict. This may entail support of U.S. or friendly forces. Operations of armor units inhost country tactical units in tactical opera- internal defense may include the following mations,support of receiving state police agencies jor areas of activity:in internal security operations, assisting host (1) Tactical operations against insurgentcountry forces in military civic action, or con-irregular, paramilitary, and armedducting these operations independently as partforces which are employing guerrillaof the overall clear, hold, and consolidationwarfare. This type of warfare is conoperationin a particular area.ducted predominantly by irregularb. The concepts, tactics, techniques, and and paramilitary organizations inprocedures for the tactical employment of ar-phases II and III of insurgency. Guermorunits contained in this field manual basi-rilla warfare constitutes sustainedcally apply to internal defense operations.combat operations which are conduct-However, they must be adjusted to fit the par-ed and supported within hostile territicularoperational environment. The organiza-tory and utilize tactics characterizedtion and characteristics of the insurgent by surprise, brief violent action, andbattlefield does not resemble that found in lim-elusiveness. These operations may alitedor general war situations. The area be-so be supported, in varying degrees,tween insurgent forces or their principalby an external source. Communist ledsources of supply do not usually present lucra-insurgent movements employing guertivemilitary targets. Insurgent supply installa-rilla warfare are not merely uncoortionsare small, dispersed, and difficult to locate dinated, hostile bands of poorlyand destroy. Caches, insurgent safe areas, andequipped insurgents. Rather, in thesympathetic or dominated populations may bemodern sense, guerrilla warfare is aso universally dispersed that insurgent unitswell developed form of war where theare not dependent on a few critical logisticalguerrilla, when conditions are favorabases.Under these conditions, a turning move-ble, can fight a conventional type batment,for example, launched by friendly forcestie using regular formations supportintendedto cause the insurgent force to reacted by heavy weapons.218
- Page 168 and 169: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMAttack. A con
- Page 170 and 171: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM321. Effects
- Page 172 and 173: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM326. Conduct
- Page 174 and 175: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMCHAPTER 12OTH
- Page 176 and 177: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMWhen the link
- Page 178 and 179: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMe. Combat sup
- Page 180 and 181: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMFigure 24.Tan
- Page 182 and 183: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(5) Traffic c
- Page 184 and 185: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMments should
- Page 186 and 187: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(2) Ready acc
- Page 188 and 189: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMof load, entr
- Page 190 and 191: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMFor example,
- Page 192 and 193: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMThe advance g
- Page 194 and 195: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMment may be f
- Page 196 and 197: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(4) Warming t
- Page 198 and 199: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM369. Employme
- Page 200 and 201: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(3) Employmen
- Page 202 and 203: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMmasked. Fire
- Page 204 and 205: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMENEMYformatio
- Page 206 and 207: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMblock-type ar
- Page 208 and 209: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMings not held
- Page 210 and 211: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMmobile forces
- Page 212 and 213: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMwith approval
- Page 214 and 215: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(5) Tank shif
- Page 216 and 217: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(3) Access to
- Page 220 and 221: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(2) Military
- Page 222 and 223: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMthereby alien
- Page 224 and 225: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM411. Employme
- Page 226 and 227: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMWhen security
- Page 228 and 229: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMLEOEND:an are
- Page 230 and 231: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMtheir mobilit
- Page 232 and 233: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMcape routes a
- Page 234 and 235: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMmunications-a
- Page 236 and 237: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMpressure forc
- Page 238 and 239: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMarea, dispers
- Page 240 and 241: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM(2) Raids wil
- Page 242 and 243: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMINFANTRYARMOR
- Page 244 and 245: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMby other airc
- Page 246 and 247: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMx P XIND AND
- Page 248 and 249: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM418. Deployme
- Page 250 and 251: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMent in the lo
- Page 252 and 253: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMAPPENDIX IREF
- Page 254 and 255: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMFM 30-10FM 30
- Page 256 and 257: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMAPPENDIX IICO
- Page 258 and 259: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMI I/0/4 53/ /
- Page 260 and 261: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMALTERNATE- \c
- Page 262 and 263: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM=a t ; .;; 0
- Page 264 and 265: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMm > u ;>>; =
- Page 266 and 267: WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMAPPENDIX IVST
WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COMwith the type landing craft that can normally in shore-to-shore movements will reduce thebe expected to be used for a shore-to-shore supplementary shore-based and ship-basedmovement.training required for participation in an amb.The attainment of a high state of training phibious attack.Section XIII.INTERNAL DEFENSE OPERATIONS407. General to protect a base, may produce movement ina. Internal defense operations are conducted entirely different directions than those anticibya host country or its allies directly against pated. Having developed multiple base areas,armed insurgents, their underground organiza- insurgent forces may move in any direction totion, support system, external sanctuary, or an offensive maneuver and still not sacrifice itsoutside supporting power. The ultimate objec- logistical support capabilities. Insurgent tactitivein combating armed insurgency is to eliminatethe causes behind the insurgency and tocal forces will not normally be committed tolimited and general battlefield arrangementsprevent its recurrence. Tactical operations byarmor units against insurgent forces may beuntil a defeat of friendly force is a certaintyand their defeat will affect the entire internalconducted over vast areas. The operational defense effort.plans must anticipate the difficulties of control c. The insurgent tactical forces' missions areand combat service support. Most important aimed at subversion and the overthrow of anwill be the complete integration of armor into established government. The rear area guerriltheoverall operation being conducted in a par- la in a limited or general war environment isticular area, for example, region, province, and mainly concerned with the harassment ofdistrict. This may entail support of U.S. or friendly forces. Operations of armor units inhost country tactical units in tactical opera- internal defense may include the following mations,support of receiving state police agencies jor areas of activity:in internal security operations, assisting host (1) Tactical operations against insurgentcountry forces in military civic action, or con-irregular, paramilitary, and armedducting these operations independently as partforces which are employing guerrillaof the overall clear, hold, and consolidationwarfare. This type of warfare is conoperationin a particular area.ducted predominantly by irregularb. The concepts, tactics, techniques, and and paramilitary organizations inprocedures for the tactical employment of ar-phases II and III of insurgency. Guermorunits contained in this field manual basi-rilla warfare constitutes sustainedcally apply to internal defense operations.combat operations which are conduct-However, they must be adjusted to fit the par-ed and supported within hostile territicularoperational environment. The organiza-tory and utilize tactics characterizedtion and characteristics of the insurgent by surprise, brief violent action, andbattlefield does not resemble that found in lim-elusiveness. These operations may alitedor general war situations. The area be-so be supported, in varying degrees,tween insurgent forces or their principalby an external source. Communist ledsources of supply do not usually present lucra-insurgent movements employing guertivemilitary targets. Insurgent supply installa-rilla warfare are not merely uncoortionsare small, dispersed, and difficult to locate dinated, hostile bands of poorlyand destroy. Caches, insurgent safe areas, andequipped insurgents. Rather, in thesympathetic or dominated populations may bemodern sense, guerrilla warfare is aso universally dispersed that insurgent unitswell developed form of war where theare not dependent on a few critical logisticalguerrilla, when conditions are favorabases.Under these conditions, a turning move-ble, can fight a conventional type batment,for example, launched by friendly forcestie using regular formations supportintendedto cause the insurgent force to reacted by heavy weapons.218