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Manual for Refrigeration Servicing Technicians - UNEP - Division of ...

Manual for Refrigeration Servicing Technicians - UNEP - Division of ...

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5<br />

Retr<strong>of</strong>itting<br />

General retr<strong>of</strong>itting process flows<br />

The specific procedures are:<br />

Retr<strong>of</strong>itting stationary RAC systems 4<br />

MVAC retr<strong>of</strong>itting procedure 4<br />

Retr<strong>of</strong>itting stationary RAC systems<br />

Here are the sequential steps involved in a retr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> a CFC or HCFC based<br />

system.<br />

1 - Record the system per<strong>for</strong>mance data prior to retr<strong>of</strong>it in order to<br />

establish the normal operating conditions <strong>for</strong> the equipment.<br />

Data should include temperatures and pressure measurements<br />

throughout the system, including the evaporator, compressor<br />

suction and discharge, condenser and expansion device. These<br />

measurements will be useful when adjusting the system during the<br />

retr<strong>of</strong>it.<br />

2 - Pump down the system and recover the refrigerant be<strong>for</strong>e opening<br />

the refrigeration system.<br />

3 - Recovered refrigerant must be stored only in a specified refillable<br />

container or cylinder and properly labelled.<br />

4 - Recovery <strong>of</strong> refrigerant shall be done using a recovery machine<br />

or a recovery and recycling machine, operated only by a qualified<br />

technician.<br />

5 - Knowing the recommended CFC or HCFC charge size <strong>for</strong> the system<br />

is helpful. If it is not known, weigh the entire amount <strong>of</strong> refrigerant<br />

removed. This amount can be used as a guide <strong>for</strong> the initial quantity<br />

<strong>of</strong> replacement refrigerant to be charged into the system.<br />

6 - The technician should exert all ef<strong>for</strong>ts to ensure the prevention <strong>of</strong><br />

refrigerant emissions during the recovery operation.<br />

113

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