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The Nation. - Department of Government at Cornell University

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June 5,1995 <strong>The</strong> <strong>N<strong>at</strong>ion</strong>. 807aphorical and then undertakes to justifywhy the work he has chosen is somehowespecially metaphorical, there is a poemby John Ashbery which is. well, a poemby John Ashbery; a chapter by Lynn Tillman,“Reveal Codes, or Life Is a Joke,”from a novel in progress th<strong>at</strong> tre<strong>at</strong>s <strong>of</strong> themalheurs <strong>of</strong> living in a dirty building ina noisy neighborhood with a man whohas a joke for every occasion; an essay,by the neurobiologist Gerald Edelman,on works <strong>of</strong> art as wordless metaphorsand the brain as a non-computer, whichit must be left to another occasion to discusscritically. Only the essay by JohnHanhardt, who was responsible for thevideo art in the show, bears any resemblanceto traditional c<strong>at</strong>alogue writing.Meanwhile, one approaches the section<strong>of</strong> texts through a suite <strong>of</strong> interestingphotographic images: a woman’s handholding a pencil and resting on her t<strong>at</strong>tooedarm; an aerial view <strong>of</strong> Manh<strong>at</strong>tan;wh<strong>at</strong> appear to be survivors <strong>of</strong> an acci-dent gazing on some not so lucky; abranch <strong>of</strong> coral; a collection <strong>of</strong> wheels orperhaps gyroscopes; wh<strong>at</strong> looks like <strong>at</strong>antric pair in fornic<strong>at</strong>ion intense enoughto require a bit <strong>of</strong> support from obligingassistants; the Tower <strong>of</strong> Babel as shownin an old engraving; and, finally, theWhitney Museum itself as, I suppose, theBabel <strong>of</strong> today. Kertess’s text is titfed“Postcards From Babel,” and it is clearth<strong>at</strong> this is the way he sees the show-adiffuse sampling from the art world asBabel. And I suppose the implic<strong>at</strong>ion isth<strong>at</strong> if indeed the art world LS th<strong>at</strong>, anyselection th<strong>at</strong> implied a gre<strong>at</strong>er orderwould be a misrepresent<strong>at</strong>ion.Still, postcards imply sites and sights.While there is no question th<strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong>Kertess has chosen to send us as images,along with a cheery “Having a gre<strong>at</strong> time.Wish you were here,” records stops alongthe winding ramp <strong>of</strong> the gre<strong>at</strong> old tower<strong>of</strong> incoherence, the question remains, asit always must with the single cur<strong>at</strong>or,whether this tells us something aboutBabel or something about him. <strong>The</strong>re is,for example, a fair amount <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> 1 think<strong>of</strong> asfrn desiecle sexuality-sexuality Inthe mode <strong>of</strong> Aubrey Beardsley’s Underthe Hilt or <strong>The</strong> Story <strong>of</strong> Venus and Ennhauser,though <strong>of</strong> course in the medium<strong>of</strong> photography r<strong>at</strong>her than drawing, andin the contemporary world a flamboyantway <strong>of</strong> having safe sex-a lot <strong>of</strong> touching,cross-dressing, body-piercmg andt<strong>at</strong>tooing, and erotic ritual. Among thedark glossy images <strong>of</strong> Nan Golden’sBkyo be,for example, a man, seeminglybound with red velvet ropes, prostr<strong>at</strong>eshimself before a woman wearing blackfishnet stockings, whom we saw in anothershot wearing a shiny red plastic penis.C<strong>at</strong>herine Opie shows a self-portraitnaked to the waist, wearing a le<strong>at</strong>herS&M mask, enough pins stuck in her toequip a team <strong>of</strong> acupuncturists, and <strong>at</strong><strong>at</strong>too reading PERVERT (which may ormay not be real-who knows in this age<strong>of</strong> computer enhancement?) across herchest. Alongside the generous helping <strong>of</strong>sexuality, there is a lot <strong>of</strong> frivolity, some<strong>of</strong> it spectacular. Most <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> we see fitsunder the three c<strong>at</strong>egories <strong>of</strong> frivolity,sex and quiet painting. So we are a longway indeed from 1993, when everythingfit pretty much under the one c<strong>at</strong>egory<strong>of</strong> hort<strong>at</strong>ory multicultural politics. Buthow close are we in fact to the Americanart world <strong>of</strong> 1995? <strong>The</strong> lesson <strong>of</strong> twoyears ago was th<strong>at</strong> simply having seriousTHE ECLIPSE<strong>The</strong> first time I played golfwas the afternoon <strong>of</strong> the partial eclipsein Nashville, Tennessee. I had justreturned from school with my degree,and my f<strong>at</strong>her chose to acknowledgemy m<strong>at</strong>urity by standing me drinks<strong>at</strong> the close <strong>of</strong> our nine-hole round.My golf game is a loss in memory,a stroke sliced so far wide, my eyecan’t follow; I hear the pond gulp.But I remember the one o’clock eclipse,how when I stepped from the housethe clear sky unexpectedly darkened.<strong>The</strong> air turned cool in the animal silence.And I noticed under the tall shrubswhere shadows <strong>of</strong> the oval leavesmet and parted, a thousand dancingmoon-shaped suns shifting and dividingas the air shuffled the stiff leavesand a thousand foci blinked and stared.I called the others out to show them.Moments after the display had vanished,I remember I remained entranced.I saw eclipses everywhere. My car eclipsedthe family car, the house across the streeteclipsed the hill th<strong>at</strong> stood above It,tall irises ecllpsed the box, andevery object rose to obscure another.themes does not ipso facto make seriousart. <strong>The</strong> lesson <strong>of</strong> today is th<strong>at</strong> not havmgserious themes does not Ipso facto makeserious art either.Are there any masterpieces for whichall New York will be clamoring? 1 thoughtthe mural-sized photograph by Jeff Wallwas mysterious and worth viewlng, andin truth I remain haunted, as I almost alwaysam, by Nan Golden’s unflinchingphotography <strong>of</strong> the sexual underground.I would keep my eye out for Nicole Eisen-man for her impudence and fun. <strong>The</strong> hit<strong>of</strong> the show is a wall-painting just by theentrance to the museum’s restaurant,which shows her painting on a wall amidthe ruins <strong>of</strong> a Whitney Museum demolishedas completely as the federal build-ing in Oklahoma City. Various figures arebeing carted away on stretchers, andMy f<strong>at</strong>her joined me carrying his clubs,and we went. But on the way, all buildings,cars, trucks, signs, and trees, held orbitsth<strong>at</strong> met and overlapped. <strong>The</strong> golf swlng, too,caused an eclipse, and the sinking balleclipsed the cup. Nothlng seemed safe,th<strong>at</strong> afternoon, from apparent loss.Joseph Chaney

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