Demographic and Health Surveys Methodology - Measure DHS

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GUIDE TO DHS STATISTICSShea Oscar Rutstein, Ph.D.Guillermo Rojas, M.C.S., M.A.Demographic and Health SurveysORC MacroCalverton, MarylandSeptember 2006
Page 1: Guide to DHS statisticsDemographic
Page 5 and 6: Preferred Method of Contraception f
Page 7 and 8: ForewordDHS surveys collect a wealt
Page 9 and 10: MODEL QUESTIONNAIRESThe basic appro
Page 11 and 12: The Guidelines for the Main Survey
Page 13 and 14: The figure on the previous page ill
Page 15 and 16: Before using an exported DHS data f
Page 17 and 18: In this list “xx” represent dig
Page 19 and 20: At data entry time, contrary to the
Page 21 and 22: CalculationInitial sample weights a
Page 23 and 24: DHS uses century month codes extens
Page 25 and 26: AgeTotal ChildrenTotal ChildrenSmoo
Page 27 and 28: All Women Ever-Married Women All Wo
Page 29 and 30: it is not possible to merge the hou
Page 31 and 32: ename = (HVIDX$01, HV101$01, HV102$
Page 33 and 34: III. Guide to Individual Statistics
Page 35 and 36: Births in the month of interview ar
Page 37 and 38: Statistics: Total Fertility RateDef
Page 39 and 40: Statistics: Crude Birth RateDefinit
Page 41 and 42: CHILDREN EVER BORN AND LIVINGStatis
Page 43 and 44: BIRTH INTERVALSStatistics: Percent
Page 45 and 46: AGE AT FIRST BIRTHStatistics: Perce
Page 47 and 48: TEENAGE PREGNANCY AND MOTHERHOODSta
Page 49 and 50: 4. Traditional methods: The number
Page 51 and 52: CURRENT USE OF CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
Page 53 and 54:
Changes over TimeThe list of specif
Page 55 and 56:
Median: Women with a missing value
Page 57 and 58:
KNOWLEDGE OF THE FERTILE PERIODStat
Page 59 and 60:
Statistics: Median Age at Contracep
Page 61 and 62:
INFORMED CHOICEStatistics:A. Percen
Page 63 and 64:
B. In the standard recode file, the
Page 65 and 66:
REASONS FOR DISCONTINUING CONTRACEP
Page 67 and 68:
FUTURE USE OF CONTRACEPTIONStatisti
Page 69 and 70:
PREFERRED METHOD OF CONTRACEPTION F
Page 71 and 72:
CONTACT OF NONUSERS WITH FAMILY PLA
Page 73 and 74:
ATTITUDES TOWARD FAMILY PLANNINGSta
Page 75 and 76:
NUMBER OF CO-WIVESStatistics: Perce
Page 77 and 78:
MEDIAN AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGEDefinit
Page 79 and 80:
Statistics: Median Age at First Sex
Page 81 and 82:
B. Denominator: Number of all birth
Page 83 and 84:
Notes and ConsiderationsAssumptions
Page 85 and 86:
FERTILITY PREFERENCESNEED FOR FAMIL
Page 87 and 88:
ii. Say they do not know whether th
Page 89 and 90:
NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING—NOT CURR
Page 91 and 92:
5. Unmet need for spacing.a) Includ
Page 93 and 94:
AssumptionsWomen who are not curren
Page 95 and 96:
1. Higher age group: A woman’s ag
Page 97 and 98:
INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITYEARLY CHI
Page 99 and 100:
Statistics: Neonatal Mortality Rate
Page 101 and 102:
MORTALITY RATE CALCULATIONNeonatal
Page 103 and 104:
Statistics: Perinatal Mortality Rat
Page 105 and 106:
HIGH-RISK FERTILITY BEHAVIOR RISK R
Page 107 and 108:
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTHANTENATAL
Page 109 and 110:
Handling of Missing Values“Don’
Page 111 and 112:
ANTENATAL CAREPrenatal tetanus toxo
Page 113 and 114:
DELIVERY CAREStatistics: Percent Di
Page 115 and 116:
POSTNATAL CAREStatistics: Percent D
Page 117 and 118:
Calculation5. All vaccinations—ch
Page 119 and 120:
CHILD MORBIDITY PREVALENCE AND TREA
Page 121 and 122:
Page 123 and 124:
Page 125 and 126:
CHILDHOOD MORBIDITY PREVENTION: DIA
Page 127 and 128:
WOMEN’S USE OF SMOKING TOBACCOSta
Page 129 and 130:
Handling of Missing ValuesExcluded
Page 131 and 132:
Decisions on AlternativesAn alterna
Page 133 and 134:
Respondents with missing reports fo
Page 135 and 136:
C. Denominators:Calculation1. Numbe
Page 137 and 138:
C. Denominators:Calculation1. Numbe
Page 139 and 140:
B. Numerators:1. Number of days bre
Page 141 and 142:
MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG CHILDREN
Page 143 and 144:
MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG WOMENSta
Page 145 and 146:
CHILDREN’S AND WOMEN’S NUTRITIO
Page 147 and 148:
CHILDREN’S AND WOMEN’S NUTRITIO
Page 149 and 150:
ReferencesCenters for Disease Contr
Page 151 and 152:
CalculationA. The assignment of ant
Page 153 and 154:
ReferencesNational Center for Healt
Page 155 and 156:
Changes Over TimeIn phases of the D
Page 157 and 158:
HIV/AIDS/STDSHIV/AIDS PREVENTION KN
Page 159 and 160:
CONDOM USE AT LAST SEXStatistics: P
Page 161 and 162:
. Denominator (exposure): [Example
Page 163 and 164:
ADULT MORTALITY (DIRECT METHOD)Stat
Page 165 and 166:
ADULT MORTALITY (INDIRECT METHOD)St
Page 167:
Another important issue is location
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