Demographic and Health Surveys Methodology - Measure DHS

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Changes over TimeIn phases of the DHS survey before phase IV (DHS+), only children of interviewed women and whowere under five years old (or the cutoff for the health section of the individual questionnaire) wereweighed and measured. In many surveys, only a subsample of these children were selected foranthropometry. All comparisons between surveys, either over time or between countries, should take intoaccount the possible differences in the defined population base.Guide to DHS Statistics 145 Updated September 2006
ReferencesNational Center for Health Statistics. 1977. Growth curves for children birth–18 years. Vital HealthStatistics, 11: 1–165.United Nations Department of Technical Co-operation for Development and Statistical Office. 1986. Howto weigh and measure children: Assessing the nutritional status of young children in householdsurveys. United Nations, New York.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1999. ANTHRO: Software for calculating pediatricanthropometry, version 1.02. Software and documentation available athttp://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/anthro.htm.Guide to DHS Statistics 146 Updated September 2006
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Guide to DHS statisticsDemographic
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GUIDE TO DHS STATISTICSShea Oscar R
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Preferred Method of Contraception f
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ForewordDHS surveys collect a wealt
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MODEL QUESTIONNAIRESThe basic appro
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The Guidelines for the Main Survey
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The figure on the previous page ill
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Before using an exported DHS data f
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In this list “xx” represent dig
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At data entry time, contrary to the
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CalculationInitial sample weights a
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DHS uses century month codes extens
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AgeTotal ChildrenTotal ChildrenSmoo
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All Women Ever-Married Women All Wo
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it is not possible to merge the hou
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ename = (HVIDX$01, HV101$01, HV102$
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III. Guide to Individual Statistics
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Births in the month of interview ar
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Statistics: Total Fertility RateDef
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Statistics: Crude Birth RateDefinit
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CHILDREN EVER BORN AND LIVINGStatis
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BIRTH INTERVALSStatistics: Percent
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AGE AT FIRST BIRTHStatistics: Perce
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TEENAGE PREGNANCY AND MOTHERHOODSta
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4. Traditional methods: The number
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CURRENT USE OF CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
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Changes over TimeThe list of specif
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Median: Women with a missing value
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KNOWLEDGE OF THE FERTILE PERIODStat
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Statistics: Median Age at Contracep
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INFORMED CHOICEStatistics:A. Percen
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B. In the standard recode file, the
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REASONS FOR DISCONTINUING CONTRACEP
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FUTURE USE OF CONTRACEPTIONStatisti
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PREFERRED METHOD OF CONTRACEPTION F
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CONTACT OF NONUSERS WITH FAMILY PLA
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ATTITUDES TOWARD FAMILY PLANNINGSta
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NUMBER OF CO-WIVESStatistics: Perce
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MEDIAN AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGEDefinit
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Statistics: Median Age at First Sex
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B. Denominator: Number of all birth
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Notes and ConsiderationsAssumptions
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FERTILITY PREFERENCESNEED FOR FAMIL
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ii. Say they do not know whether th
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NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING—NOT CURR
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5. Unmet need for spacing.a) Includ
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AssumptionsWomen who are not curren
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1. Higher age group: A woman’s ag
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INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITYEARLY CHI
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Statistics: Neonatal Mortality Rate
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Page 107 and 108: MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTHANTENATAL
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Page 111 and 112: ANTENATAL CAREPrenatal tetanus toxo
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Page 115 and 116: POSTNATAL CAREStatistics: Percent D
Page 117 and 118: Calculation5. All vaccinations—ch
Page 119 and 120: CHILD MORBIDITY PREVALENCE AND TREA
Page 125 and 126: CHILDHOOD MORBIDITY PREVENTION: DIA
Page 127 and 128: WOMEN’S USE OF SMOKING TOBACCOSta
Page 129 and 130: Handling of Missing ValuesExcluded
Page 131 and 132: Decisions on AlternativesAn alterna
Page 133 and 134: Respondents with missing reports fo
Page 135 and 136: C. Denominators:Calculation1. Numbe
Page 137 and 138: C. Denominators:Calculation1. Numbe
Page 139 and 140: B. Numerators:1. Number of days bre
Page 141 and 142: MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG CHILDREN
Page 143 and 144: MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG WOMENSta
Page 145 and 146: CHILDREN’S AND WOMEN’S NUTRITIO
Page 147 and 148: CHILDREN’S AND WOMEN’S NUTRITIO
Page 149 and 150: ReferencesCenters for Disease Contr
Page 151: CalculationA. The assignment of ant
Page 155 and 156: Changes Over TimeIn phases of the D
Page 157 and 158: HIV/AIDS/STDSHIV/AIDS PREVENTION KN
Page 159 and 160: CONDOM USE AT LAST SEXStatistics: P
Page 161 and 162: . Denominator (exposure): [Example
Page 163 and 164: ADULT MORTALITY (DIRECT METHOD)Stat
Page 165 and 166: ADULT MORTALITY (INDIRECT METHOD)St
Page 167: Another important issue is location
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Demographic and Health Surveys Methodology - Measure DHS

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