Demographic and Health Surveys Methodology - Measure DHS

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Handling of Missing ValuesExcluded from numerators for (1) and (2) (assumes no illness).Excluded from both numerator and denominator for (3) (assumes no illness or no treatment sought from ahealth facility/provider).Excluded from both numerator and denominator for (4) (assumes no anti-malarial drugs taken or not illwith fever).Notes and ConsiderationsPercent distribution adds up to 100 percent.Pharmacies are not included in health facilities.Guide to DHS Statistics 113 Updated September 2006
CHILD MORBIDITY PREVALENCE AND TREATMENT:DIARRHEAL DISEASEStatistics: Percentage of Children Under Five Years of Age with Diarrhea• Percentage of children under five years of age with diarrhea taken to a health provider.• Percentage of children under five years of age with diarrhea given various forms of oral rehydrationtherapy.• Percentage of children under five years of age with diarrhea given other treatment and no treatment.• Percent distribution of children under five years of age with diarrhea, by amount of liquids andamount of foods offered.DefinitionA. Coverage:1. Population base: Children under five years of age.2. Time period: Two weeks preceding the interview.B. Numerators:1. Number of children ill with diarrhea (as defined by the respondent—child’s mother) at anytime during the two weeks preceding the interview.2. Number of children ill with diarrhea at any time during the two weeks preceding theinterview who were taken to be seen by a health provider.3. Number of children ill with diarrhea at any time during the two weeks preceding theinterview who received oral rehydration salts (ORS) packets; recommended home fluids(RHF); either ORS or RHF; increased fluids; and ORS, RHF, or increased fluids.4. Number of children under five years of age ill with diarrhea at any time during the two weekspreceding the interview who received treatment other than ORT: pill/syrup, injection,intravenous solution, and home remedy/other), and number who received no treatment.5. Number of children under five years of age ill with diarrhea at any time during the two weekspreceding the interview in categories of amount of liquids and foods offered: same as usual,more than usual, somewhat less, much less or none.C. Denominators:1. Number of children under five years of age.2. Number of children under five years of age who were ill with diarrhea in the two weekspreceding the interview.3. Number of children under five years of age who were ill with diarrhea in the two weekspreceding the interview.Guide to DHS Statistics 114 Updated September 2006
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Guide to DHS statisticsDemographic
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GUIDE TO DHS STATISTICSShea Oscar R
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Preferred Method of Contraception f
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ForewordDHS surveys collect a wealt
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MODEL QUESTIONNAIRESThe basic appro
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The Guidelines for the Main Survey
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The figure on the previous page ill
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Before using an exported DHS data f
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In this list “xx” represent dig
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At data entry time, contrary to the
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CalculationInitial sample weights a
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DHS uses century month codes extens
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AgeTotal ChildrenTotal ChildrenSmoo
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All Women Ever-Married Women All Wo
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it is not possible to merge the hou
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ename = (HVIDX$01, HV101$01, HV102$
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III. Guide to Individual Statistics
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Births in the month of interview ar
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Statistics: Total Fertility RateDef
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Statistics: Crude Birth RateDefinit
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CHILDREN EVER BORN AND LIVINGStatis
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BIRTH INTERVALSStatistics: Percent
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AGE AT FIRST BIRTHStatistics: Perce
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TEENAGE PREGNANCY AND MOTHERHOODSta
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4. Traditional methods: The number
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CURRENT USE OF CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
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Changes over TimeThe list of specif
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Median: Women with a missing value
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KNOWLEDGE OF THE FERTILE PERIODStat
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Statistics: Median Age at Contracep
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INFORMED CHOICEStatistics:A. Percen
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B. In the standard recode file, the
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REASONS FOR DISCONTINUING CONTRACEP
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FUTURE USE OF CONTRACEPTIONStatisti
Page 69 and 70: PREFERRED METHOD OF CONTRACEPTION F
Page 71 and 72: CONTACT OF NONUSERS WITH FAMILY PLA
Page 73 and 74: ATTITUDES TOWARD FAMILY PLANNINGSta
Page 75 and 76: NUMBER OF CO-WIVESStatistics: Perce
Page 77 and 78: MEDIAN AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGEDefinit
Page 79 and 80: Statistics: Median Age at First Sex
Page 81 and 82: B. Denominator: Number of all birth
Page 83 and 84: Notes and ConsiderationsAssumptions
Page 85 and 86: FERTILITY PREFERENCESNEED FOR FAMIL
Page 87 and 88: ii. Say they do not know whether th
Page 89 and 90: NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING—NOT CURR
Page 91 and 92: 5. Unmet need for spacing.a) Includ
Page 93 and 94: AssumptionsWomen who are not curren
Page 95 and 96: 1. Higher age group: A woman’s ag
Page 97 and 98: INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITYEARLY CHI
Page 99 and 100: Statistics: Neonatal Mortality Rate
Page 101 and 102: MORTALITY RATE CALCULATIONNeonatal
Page 103 and 104: Statistics: Perinatal Mortality Rat
Page 105 and 106: HIGH-RISK FERTILITY BEHAVIOR RISK R
Page 107 and 108: MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTHANTENATAL
Page 109 and 110: Handling of Missing Values“Don’
Page 111 and 112: ANTENATAL CAREPrenatal tetanus toxo
Page 113 and 114: DELIVERY CAREStatistics: Percent Di
Page 115 and 116: POSTNATAL CAREStatistics: Percent D
Page 117 and 118: Calculation5. All vaccinations—ch
Page 119: CHILD MORBIDITY PREVALENCE AND TREA
Page 123 and 124: CHILD MORBIDITY PREVALENCE AND TREA
Page 125 and 126: CHILDHOOD MORBIDITY PREVENTION: DIA
Page 127 and 128: WOMEN’S USE OF SMOKING TOBACCOSta
Page 129 and 130: Handling of Missing ValuesExcluded
Page 131 and 132: Decisions on AlternativesAn alterna
Page 133 and 134: Respondents with missing reports fo
Page 135 and 136: C. Denominators:Calculation1. Numbe
Page 137 and 138: C. Denominators:Calculation1. Numbe
Page 139 and 140: B. Numerators:1. Number of days bre
Page 141 and 142: MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG CHILDREN
Page 143 and 144: MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG WOMENSta
Page 145 and 146: CHILDREN’S AND WOMEN’S NUTRITIO
Page 147 and 148: CHILDREN’S AND WOMEN’S NUTRITIO
Page 149 and 150: ReferencesCenters for Disease Contr
Page 151 and 152: CalculationA. The assignment of ant
Page 153 and 154: ReferencesNational Center for Healt
Page 155 and 156: Changes Over TimeIn phases of the D
Page 157 and 158: HIV/AIDS/STDSHIV/AIDS PREVENTION KN
Page 159 and 160: CONDOM USE AT LAST SEXStatistics: P
Page 161 and 162: . Denominator (exposure): [Example
Page 163 and 164: ADULT MORTALITY (DIRECT METHOD)Stat
Page 165 and 166: ADULT MORTALITY (INDIRECT METHOD)St
Page 167: Another important issue is location
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Demographic and Health Surveys Methodology - Measure DHS

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