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Regulation on Bank Capital Adequacy

Regulation on Bank Capital Adequacy

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Article 4<strong>Capital</strong> <strong>Adequacy</strong> Ratio1. <strong>Bank</strong>s are required to maintain a minimum ratio of 12% (twelve percent) of risk assets andother risks, in total capital and 8% (eight percent) in Tier 1 capital. This minimum applies toall banks. Under its powers in paragraph 2 of Article 16 of the Law <strong>on</strong> <strong>Bank</strong>s, the CBK mayrequire individual banks to maintain higher ratios.2. CBK also applies a minimum leverage ratio provided with Article 9 of this <str<strong>on</strong>g>Regulati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>.Article 5Risk Weighted Assets and Off-balance Sheet Claims1. The following are the risk weights assigned to risk assets of banks to measure banks’compliance with this Rule.Category 1 - 0 % (Zero Percent) Risk Weight(a) Cash in Euro and in foreign readily c<strong>on</strong>vertible currencies.(b) Balances due from CBK, and claims <strong>on</strong> Central <strong>Bank</strong>s of countries rated from theRating Agencies, as described in Annex I.(c) Holding of securities issued by the Government and Municipalities of theRepublic of Kosovo(d) Direct claims <strong>on</strong> or claims unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ally guaranteed by central governments ofcountries rated the Rating Agencies, as described in Annex I.(e) Precious metals and precious st<strong>on</strong>es appraised at values approved by the CBK <strong>on</strong> acase by case basis held in a bank’s own vault or if in the vaults of a depository, clearlyappropriated to such bank.(f) Loans or the porti<strong>on</strong>s thereof supported by cash collateral in the form of Euro orother readily c<strong>on</strong>vertible currency maintained at current value, deposited with thebank and pledged and blocked for the purpose.Category 2 - 20 % (twenty percent) Risk Weight(a) Direct claims <strong>on</strong> or claims unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ally guaranteed by banks with short-term 1credit ratings from the Rating Agencies, as described in Annex I.(b) Loans or the porti<strong>on</strong>s thereof supported by collateral in the form of securitiesissued or unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ally guaranteed by Central <strong>Bank</strong>s or central governments ofcountries rated the Rating Agencies, as described in Annex I.(c) Securities issued by or unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ally guaranteed by Central <strong>Bank</strong>s or CentralGovernments of countries rated the Rating Agencies, as described in Annex I.(d) Loans or the porti<strong>on</strong>s thereof supported by collateral issued by or guaranteed bymultilateral lending instituti<strong>on</strong>s or global or regi<strong>on</strong>al development instituti<strong>on</strong>s subjectto the prior approval of the CBK.(e) Claims from banks, with residual maturity of up to <strong>on</strong>e year and claims withresidual maturity of up to <strong>on</strong>e year, covered by irrevocable, unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al guaranteesand securities issued by these banks, licensed by CBK. Claims <strong>on</strong> banks shall notinclude bank's claims serving as collateral in other banks, claims included as a1 In cases when short term rating is missing, banks shall use equivalent l<strong>on</strong>g term rating, as describedin annex I table.

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