By Tess Bartlett - Rethinking Crime and Punishment

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http://www.sciencedirect.com.helicon.vuw.ac.nz/science?ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6V7W3YT4JRRD1&_cdLane, N. (2007, 08 Jan). Tragedy out of the blue for passersby. The Dominion Post,p. 1. Retrieved 04 May, 2009, from http://www.knowledgebasket.co.nz.helicon.vuw.ac.nz/search/doc_view.php?d1=ffx03/text/2007/01/18/doc00057.htmlLaugeson, R. (1999, 1 Aug). Politics of mistrust. Sunday Star Times, p. C3.Retrieved 18 Aug, 2008, from Newstext Plus databaseLaw Commission (2006a). Sentencing guidelines and parole eligibility. Wellington,N.Z.: Author. Retrieved 26 Mar, 2009, fromhttp://www.justice.govt.nz/effective_interventions/cabinet_papers/Law%20Commision%20Report.pdfLaw Commission (2006b). Sentencing guidelines and parole reform. Wellington:Author. Retrieved 8 Jul, 2008, fromhttp://www.lawcom.govt.nz/UploadFiles/Publications/Publication_126_338_R94.pdfLe Heron, R., & Pawson, E. (1996). Labour. In R. Le Heron & E. Pawson (Eds.),Changing places: New Zealand in the nineties (pp. 89120). Auckland, N.Z.:Longman Paul Limited.Le Petit, L. (2007). Report on the prerelease reports provided to the New ZealandParole Board on prisoner Graeme Burton in 2006. Wellington, N.Z.:Department of Corrections. Retrieved 08 Apr, 2009, fromhttp://www.corrections.govt.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0019/231472/reportontheprereleasereportsprovidedtothenzpbonprisonergraemeburtonin2006.pdfLee, M. (2007). Inventing fear of crime: Criminology and the politics of anxiety.Oregon, USA: Willan Publishing.Loader, I. (2006). Fall of the 'platonic guardians'. British Journal of Criminology,46(4), 561586. Retrieved 01 Oct, 2008, fromhttp://bjc.oxfordjournals.org.helicon.vuw.ac.nz/cgi/reprint/46/4/561?maxtoshow=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=1&author1=Loader&title=fall+of+the+platonic+guardians&andorexacttitle=and&andorexacttitleabs=and&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=relevance&fdate=1/1/2003&resourcetype=HWCIT118
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Page 3 and 4:
AcknowledgementsWriting this thesis
Page 5 and 6:
ContentsAbstract ..................
Page 7 and 8:
IntroductionIn September 2007, New
Page 9 and 10:
Thereafter, the Labourled coaliti
Page 11 and 12:
Postwar Security and Penalwelfa
Page 13 and 14:
the exterior of electoral politics,
Page 15 and 16:
social conditions, towards that whi
Page 17 and 18:
penal policy development where they
Page 19 and 20:
implementation of this legislation.
Page 21 and 22:
increasingly aware of crime, gainin
Page 23 and 24:
immigration was considered a threat
Page 25 and 26:
in agricultural exports, particular
Page 27 and 28:
The time would seem to be appropria
Page 29 and 30:
In keeping crime out of the public
Page 31 and 32:
The Labour Party’s response to th
Page 33 and 34:
across a multitude of family househ
Page 35 and 36:
Changes in New Zealand mediaThe dif
Page 37 and 38:
dominant feature of New Zealand soc
Page 39 and 40:
Despite its manifest contradictions
Page 41 and 42:
Governments and their civil servant
Page 43 and 44:
The Victims Task Force believed tha
Page 45 and 46:
eferendum into legislation, motivat
Page 47 and 48:
[New Zealand was] one of the safest
Page 49 and 50:
governments in the hope that ‘suc
Page 51 and 52:
McVicar paints of himself as the
Page 53 and 54:
that New Zealanders have been expos
Page 55 and 56:
This combination of circumstances c
Page 57 and 58:
Sympathy, empathy, commiseration an
Page 59 and 60:
[h]ad not risen from the ‘victims
Page 61 and 62:
illicit a response from the communi
Page 63 and 64:
Reform Bill). The Trust made submis
Page 65 and 66:
The willingness by Opposition MPs t
Page 67 and 68: I remind [the National Party] that
Page 69 and 70: However, the Labourled government
Page 71 and 72: 6). While these opposing parties po
Page 73 and 74: One development in particular incre
Page 75 and 76: policymaking 32 . From 2000 to 2006
Page 77 and 78: had removed suspended sentences as
Page 79 and 80: Chapter Four:Resistance to Penal Po
Page 81 and 82: 2004: 44). The situation worsened i
Page 83 and 84: were designed to address New Zealan
Page 85 and 86: $3.341 million annually from 2009/2
Page 87 and 88: organisation, was interested in bur
Page 89 and 90: Because of the capability of the me
Page 91 and 92: The case of Graeme BurtonThe second
Page 93 and 94: ‘parole should be a privilege, no
Page 95 and 96: given the difficulties in measureme
Page 97 and 98: package to prioritise this issue. H
Page 99 and 100: emained insecure and overtly puniti
Page 101 and 102: the end of its tenure. As a result,
Page 103 and 104: The thesis has explained and analys
Page 105 and 106: main determinants are addressed. As
Page 107 and 108: Atkinson, J. (2002). Structures of
Page 109 and 110: Bureau of Justice Statistics (2008b
Page 111 and 112: Cullen, P., & Lloyd, C. (1991). Lob
Page 113 and 114: Department of Statistics (N.Z) (199
Page 115 and 116: Hall, G., & O'Driscoll, S. (2002).
Page 117: Johnson, R. J., & Ogloff, J. R. P.
Page 121 and 122: Ministry of Justice (2002a). Senten
Page 123 and 124: New Zealand Parliament (1993a). Cri
Page 125 and 126: asket.co.nz.helicon.vuw.ac.nz/searc
Page 127 and 128: O'Conner, D. (2006). Effective Inte
Page 129 and 130: Prisoners in line for waist restrai
Page 131 and 132: Sentencing Amendment Act. (2007). R
Page 133 and 134: http://www.stats.govt.nz/products
Page 135 and 136: contours of New Zealand (pp. 1111
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By Tess Bartlett - Rethinking Crime and Punishment

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