Electric Force and Electric Field
Electric Force and Electric Field
Electric Force and Electric Field
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Physics B Review-4//C2//CFigure 5A -4 fiC charge is located at the point (0, 3), <strong>and</strong> a +2 ^C is located at the point(2, 0). Find the total electric field, magnitude, <strong>and</strong> direction at the origin (figure 5).You can find the field created by each charge separately, <strong>and</strong> then combine themusing vector addition.L4 = 9X 109 (4 X31°"6) = 4 X 103 £ (+y direction)£+2 = 9 X 109 (2 X21°"6) = 4.5 X 103 -g- (-x direction)You can use basic trigonometry to find the magnitude <strong>and</strong> direction.E = E\2 = 6.02 X 1Q3= %7 = l^Motion of a Charge in an Eleqric <strong>Field</strong>If you happen to know the field at a given point, you can use the definition of an electricfield to find the force on a charge that's placed at the point, assuming the introduction of thecharge doesn't change the local charge distribution <strong>and</strong> the field.F" = qtThis equation gives you the force on a charge q placed at a point where the field is E.<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Force</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Field</strong>