Symbiotic Fungi: Principles and Practice (Soil Biology)

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21 The Use of AMF and PGPR Inoculants Singly 353 Allen MF, Moore TS Jr, Christensen M (1980) Phytohormone changes in Bouteloua gracilis infected by vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizae. I. Cytokinin increases in the host plant. Can J Bot 58:371–374 Altieri MA (1995) Agroecology: the science of sustainable agriculture. Westview Press, Boulder Arshad M, Frankenberger WT (1998) Plant growth promoting substances in the rhizosphere: microbial production and function. Adv Agron 62:45–151 Augé RM, Sylvia DM, Park S, Buttery BR, Saxton AM, Moore JL, Cho K (2004) Partitioning mycorrhizal influence on water relations of Phaseolus vulgaris into soil and plant components. Can J Bot 82:503–514 Azcón-Aguilar C, Barea JM (1997) Applying mycorrhiza biotechnology to horticulture: significance and potentials. Sci hortic 68:1–24 Azcón-Aguilar C, Cantos M, Troncoso A, Barea JM (1997) Beneficial effect of arbuscular mycorrhizas on acclimatization of micropropagated cassava plantlets. Sci Hortic 72:63–71 Azcón-Aguilar C, Encina CL, Azcón R, Barea JM (1994) Effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on the growth and development of micropropagated Annona cherimola plants. Agric Sci Finland 3:281–288 Azcón-Aguilar C, Jaizme-Vega MC, Calvet C (2002) The contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to the control of soil-borne plant pathogens. In: Gianinazzi S, Schüepp H, Barea JM, Haselwandter K (eds) Mycorrhizal technology in agriculture. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, pp 187–197 Bagyaraj DJ (1994) Vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhiza: Application in agriculture. In: Norris JR, Read DJ, Varma AK (eds) Techniques for the study of mycorrhiza. Academic, London, pp 819–833 Balla I, Vértesy J, Biró B, Vörös I (1998) Survival and growth of micropropagated peach inoculated with endomycorrhizal strains. Acta Hortic 477:115–121 Barea JM, Azcón R, Azcón-Aguilar C (1993) Mycorrhiza and crops. Adv Plant Pathol 9:167–189 Barka EA, Belarbi A, Hachet C, Nowak J, Audran J-C (2000) Enhancement of in vitro growth and resistance to gray mould of Vitis vinifera co-cultured with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. FEMS Microbiol Lett 186:91–95 Bashan Y (1998) Inoculants of plant growth-promoting bacteria for use in agriculture. Biotechnol Adv 16:729–770 Bashan Y, Hernandez J-P, Leyva LA, Bacilio M (2002) Alginate microbeads as inoculant carriers for plant growth-promoting bacteria. Biol Fertil Soils 35:359–368 Bécard G, Douds DD, Pfeffer PE (1992) Extensive in vitro hyphal growth of vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of CO 2. Appl Environ Microbiol 58:821–825 Biermann B, Linderman RG (1983) Effect of container plant growth medium and fertilizer phosphorus on establishment and host growth response to vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizae. J Am Soc Hort Sci 108:962–971 Bloemberg GV, Lugtenberg BJJ (2001) Molecular basis of plant growth promotion and biocontrol by rhizobacteria. Curr Opin Plant Biol 4:343–350 Bora T, Ozaktan H, Gore E, Aslan E (2004) Biological control of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis by wettable powder formulations of two strains of Pseudomonas putida. J Phytopathol 152:471–475 Branzanti B, Ganinazzi-Pearson V, Gianinazzi S (1992) Influence of phosphate fertilization on the growth and nutrient status of micropropagated apple infected with endomycorrhizal fungi during the weaning stage. Agronomie 12:841–845 Budi SW, Cordier C, Trouvelot A, Gianinazzi-Pearson C, Gianinazzi S (1998) Arbuscular mycorrhiza as a way of promoting sustainable growth of micropropagated plants. Acta Hortic 457:71–77 Burges HD (1998) Formulation of Microbial Biopesticides. Kluwer, Dordrecht Calvet C, Estaún V, Camprubi A (1992) Germination, early mycelial growth and infectivity of a vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus in organic substrates. Symbiosis 14:405–441
354 M. Vestberg and A.C. Cassells Calvet C, Pinochet J, Camprubí A, Fernandéz C (1995) Increased tolerance to the root lesion nematode Pratylenchus vulnus in mycorrhizal micropropagated BA-29 quince rootstock. Mycorrhiza 5:253–258 Camprubi A, Pinochet J, Calvet C, Estaún V (1993) Effects of the root-lesion nematode Pratylenchus vulnus and the vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae on the growth of three plum rootstocks. Plant Soil 153:223–229 Cassells AC (2000) Aseptic microhydroponics: a strategy to advance plant development. Acta Hortic 530:187–194 Cassells AC (2005) Principles of Micropropagation. In: Murch SJ, Saxena PK (eds) Journey of a single cell to a plant. Science Publishers, Enfield NH, pp 287–308 Cassells AC, Doyle BM (2006) Pathogen and Biological Contamination Management. In: Loyola- Vargas VM, Vazquez-Flota F (eds) Plant cell protocols (2nd edn). Humana Press, Totowa NJ, pp. 35–50 Cassells AC, Gahan PB (2006) Dictionary of plant tissue culture. Haworth Press, New York Cassells AC, Mark GL, Periappuram C (1996) Establishment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in autotrophic strawberry culture in vitro: Comparison with inoculation of microplants in vivo. Agronomie 16:625–632 Chabot S, Bel-Rhlid R, Chênevert R, Piché Y (1992) Hyphal growth promotion in vitro of the VA mycorrhizal fungus, Gigaspora margarita Becker & Hall, by the activity of structurally specific flavonoid compounds under CO 2-enriched conditions. New Phytol 122:461–467 Chang C, Shockey JA (1999) The ethylene-response pathway: signal perception to gene regulation. Curr Opin Plant Biol 2:352–358 Chrispeels MJ, Sadava DE (2003) Plants, genes and crop biotechnology (2nd edn). Jones & Bartlett, Boston Clarke JD, Volko SM, Ledford H, Ausubel FM, Dong X (2000) Roles of salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, and ethylene in cpr-induced resistance in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 12:2175–2190 Cohen YR (2002) b-aminobutyric acid-induced resistance against plant pathogens. Plant Dis 86:448–457 Conrath U, Pieterse CMJ, Mauch-Mani B (2002) Priming in plant-pathogen interactions. Trends Plant Sci 7:210–216 Cook RJ, Baker KF (1983) The nature and practice of biological control of plant pathogens. APS, St Paul, MN Cook RJ, Bruckart WL, Coulson JR, Goettel MS, Humber RA, Lumsden RD, Maddox JV, McManus ML, Moore L, Meyer SF, Quimby Jr PC, Stack JP, Vaughn JL (1996) Safety of microorganisms intended for pest and plant disease control: a framework for scientific evaluation. Biol Control 7:333–351 Cordier C, Lemoine MC, Lemanceau P, Gianinazzi-Pearson V and Gianinazzi S (2000) The beneficial rhizosphere: a necessary strategy for microplant production. Acta Hortic 530:259–268 Cordier C, Trouvelot A, Gianinazzi S, Gianinazzi-Pearson V (1996) Arbuscular mycorrhiza technology applied to micropropagated Prunus avium and to protection against Phytophthora cinnamomi. Agronomie 16:679–688 Davies WJ, Santamaria JM (2000) Physiological markers for microplant shoot and root quality. Acta Hortic 530:363–375 Debergh PC, Topoonyanont N, Van Huylenbroeck J, Moreira da Silva H, Oyaert E (2000) Preparation of microplants for ex vitro establishment. Acta Hortic 530:269–275 Declerck S, Plenchette C, Strullu DG (1995) Mycorrhizal dependency of banana (Musa acuminata AAA group) cultivar. Plant Soil 176:183–187 Declerck S, Risede J-M, Delvaux B (2002) Greenhouse response of micropropagated bananas inoculated with in vitro monoxenically produced arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Sci Hortic 93:301–309
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Soil Biology Volume 18 Series Edito
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Ajit Varma l Amit C. Kharkwal Edito
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Foreword So old, so new... More tha
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Foreword vii Little AE, Robinson CJ
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x Preface work in this challenging
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xii Contents 9 Role of Root Exudate
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Contributors L.K. Abbott School of
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Contributors xvii Falko Feldmann Ju
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Contributors xix K. Nara Asian Natu
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Contributors xxi Marc St-Arnaud Ins
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2 A. Das and A. Varma Fig. 1.1 Type
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4 A. Das and A. Varma the scientifi
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6 A. Das and A. Varma 1.3.2 Symbiot
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8 A. Das and A. Varma all the root
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10 A. Das and A. Varma 1. Such poly
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12 A. Das and A. Varma 1.3.3.9 Nitr
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14 A. Das and A. Varma about 1-2 mm
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16 A. Das and A. Varma fixed nitrog
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18 A. Das and A. Varma Mycorrhizae
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20 A. Das and A. Varma Fig. 1.6 Dia
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22 A. Das and A. Varma a b Root hai
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24 A. Das and A. Varma intracellula
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26 A. Das and A. Varma Becker A, Ni
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28 A. Das and A. Varma Trappe JM, B
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30 A. Jumpponen were once active in
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32 A. Jumpponen GA, USA) to avoid d
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34 A. Jumpponen 2.2.3.6 Cloning, Se
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36 A. Jumpponen Table 2.1 Fungi det
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38 A. Jumpponen of the community st
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40 A. Jumpponen Girvan MS, Bullimor
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42 I.A.F. Djuuna et al. 1991). Crop
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44 I.A.F. Djuuna et al. 3.2.2 Indir
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46 I.A.F. Djuuna et al. Mycorrhiza
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48 I.A.F. Djuuna et al. Boomsma CR,
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50 I.A.F. Djuuna et al. Saito M (19
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52 M. Giovannetti et al. evidenced
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54 M. Giovannetti et al. a c e Ster
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56 M. Giovannetti et al. 4.2.4 Rema
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58 M. Giovannetti et al. a b c Fig.
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60 M. Giovannetti et al. to 4.1 mm
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62 M. Giovannetti et al. The detect
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64 M. Giovannetti et al. Jones MD,
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66 A. Gobert and C. Plassard NO3 fl
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68 A. Gobert and C. Plassard After
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70 A. Gobert and C. Plassard with k
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72 A. Gobert and C. Plassard 10 9 2
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74 A. Gobert and C. Plassard Fig. 5
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76 A. Gobert and C. Plassard connec
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78 A. Gobert and C. Plassard any ti
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80 A. Gobert and C. Plassard Net fl
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82 A. Gobert and C. Plassard a Rati
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84 A. Gobert and C. Plassard - upta
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86 A. Gobert and C. Plassard Table
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88 A. Gobert and C. Plassard Newman
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90 I.M. van Aarle as mycorrhizal hy
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92 I.M. van Aarle a wash buffer. Th
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94 I.M. van Aarle l Usually 20-50 m
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96 I.M. van Aarle Fig. 6.1 Extramat
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98 I.M. van Aarle A disadvantage of
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Chapter 7 In Vitro Compartmented Sy
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7 In Vitro Compartmented Systems to
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Chapter 8 Use of the Autofluorescen
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8 Use of the Autofluorescence Prope
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Chapter 9 Role of Root Exudates and
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9 Role of Root Exudates and Rhizosp
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Chapter 10 Assessing the Mycorrhiza
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10 Assessing the Mycorrhizal Divers
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178 D. Krüger et al. 8. Wash the p
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180 D. Krüger et al. Table 10.1 Ty
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182 D. Krüger et al. appear are in
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184 D. Krüger et al. tool such as
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186 D. Krüger et al. Ishikawa J, T
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188 D. Krüger et al. Sammeth M, Ro
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190 Z.M. Solaiman hyphae have been
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192 Z.M. Solaiman 11.2.2 Isolation
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194 Z.M. Solaiman 11.3 Conclusions
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Chapter 12 Interaction with Soil Mi
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12 Interaction with Soil Microorgan
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Chapter 13 Isolation, Cultivation a
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13 Isolation, Cultivation and In Pl
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228 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. only be
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230 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. Fig. 14
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232 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. such sp
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234 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. STIM de
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236 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. transfe
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Table 14.1 Element concentrations w
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240 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. Fig. 14
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242 K. Vogel-Mikusˇ et al. Frey B,
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244 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. TEMED N,
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246 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. system i
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248 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Bromophe
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250 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. taken to
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252 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Note 6:
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254 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. by Bradf
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256 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. 3. Take
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258 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. solubili
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260 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Table 15
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262 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Table 15
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264 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Followin
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266 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Once hom
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268 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. to both
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270 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. were the
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272 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Dumas-Ga
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274 E. Dumas-Gaudot et al. Valot B,
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276 P.A. Olsson Fig. 16.1 Schematic
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278 P.A. Olsson Furthermore, C tran
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280 P.A. Olsson in AM fungi and a h
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282 P.A. Olsson (Graham et al. 1995
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284 P.A. Olsson Nakano A, Takahashi
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286 X.H. He et al. In many cases, N
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288 X.H. He et al. Table 17.1 Exper
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290 X.H. He et al. 17.3.1.1 Comment
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Chapter 18 Analyses of Ecophysiolog
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18 Analyses of Ecophysiological Tra
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404 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. Fi
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406 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. Th
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408 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. 26
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410 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. co
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412 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. Tw
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414 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. Co
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416 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. qu
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418 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. 26
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420 E. Mohammadi Goltapeh et al. Ch
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Index A A. bisporus var. burnettii,
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Index 425 Dark septate root endophy
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Index 427 Leghemoglobin, 11 Lentinu
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Index 429 Proteomics, 244 Protoplas
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