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TRADING & DEMAT ACCOUNT OPENING FORM - NJ PMS

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RISK DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTliquidity, it is easier for investors to buy and/or sellsecurities swiftly and with minimal price difference, andas a result, investors are more likely to pay or receive acompetitive price for securities purchased or sold.There may be a risk of lower liquidity in some securitiesas compared to active securities. As a result, yourorder may only be partially executed, or may beexecuted with relatively greater price difference or maynot be executed at all.a) Buying/selling without intention of giving and/ortaking delivery of a security, as part of a day tradingstrategy, may also result into losses, because in such asituation, stocks may have to be sold/purchased at alow/high prices, compared to the expected price levels,so as not to have any obligation to deliver/ receive asecurity.1.3 Risk of wider spreads: Spread refers to thedifference in best buy price and best sell price. Itrepresents the differential between the price of buyinga security and immediately selling it or vice versa.Lower liquidity and higher volatility may result in widerthan normal spreads for less liquid or illiquid securities.This in turn will hamper better price formation.1.4 Risk-reducing orders: Most Exchanges have afacility for investors to place "limit orders", "stop lossorders" etc". The placing of such orders (e.g., "stoploss" orders, or "limit" orders), which are intended tolimit losses to certain amounts may not be effectivemany a time because rapid movement in marketconditions may make it impossible to execute suchorders.a) A "market" order will be executed promptly, subjectto availability of orders on opposite side, withoutregard to price and that, while the customer mayreceive a prompt execution of a "market" order, theexecution may be at available prices of outstandingorders, which satisfy the order quantity, on price timepriority. It may be understood that these prices may besignificantly different from the last traded price or thebest price in that security.b) A "limit" order will be executed only at the "limit"price specified for the order or a better price. However,while the customer receives price protection, there is apossibility that the order may not be executed at all.c) A stop loss order is generally placed "away" fromthe current price of a stock, and such order getsactivated if and when the stock reaches, or tradesthrough, the stop price. Sell stop orders are enteredordinarily below the current price, and buy stop ordersare entered ordinarily above the current price. When thestock contract reaches the pre-determined price, ortrades through such price, the stop loss order convertsto a market limit order and is executed at the limit orbetter. There is no assurance therefore that the limitorder will be executable, since a stock might penetratethe pre-determined price, in which case, the risk of suchorder not getting executed arises, just as with a regularlimit order.1.5 Risk of news announcements: Issuers make newsannouncements that may impact the price of thesecurities. These announcements may occur duringtrading, and when combined with lower liquidity andhigher volatility, may suddenly cause an unexpectedpositive or negative movement in the price of thesecurity.1.6 Risk of rumours : Rumours about companies attimes float in the market through word of mouth,newspapers, websites or news agencies, etc. Theinvestors should be wary of and should desist fromacting on rumours.1.7 System risk: High volume trading will frequentlyoccur at the market opening and before market close.Such high volumes may also occur at any point in theday. These may cause delays in order execution orconfirmation.a) During periods of volatility, on account of marketparticipants continuously modifying their order quantityor prices or placing fresh orders, there may be delays inorder execution and its confirmations.b) Under certain market conditions, it may be difficultor impossible to liquidate a position in the market at areasonable price or at all, when there are no outstandingorders either on the buy side or the sell side, or if tradingis halted in a security due to any action on account ofunusual trading activity or stock hitting circuit filters orfor any other reason.1.8 System/Network Congestion: Trading onNSE/BSE is in electronic mode, based onsatellite/leased line based communications,combination of technologies and computer systems to25

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