sini - UKM Medical Centre - Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

78 • Panduan PrasiswazahReferences1. Barret K.E., Barman S.M., Boitano S. & Brooks H. 2010. Ganong's Review ofMedical Physiology. 23rd Edition. USA : McGraw Hill2. Katzung B.G. 2004. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th Edition. Norwalk :McGraw Hill3. Nabishah Mohamad.2006. Fisiologi Pernafasan : Pendekatan Berasaskan Masalah.Bangi : UKM4. Murray P.R., Rosenthal K.S., Kobayashi G.S. & PFaller M.A. 2002. MedicalMicrobiology. 4th edition. USA: Mosby.5. Snell R.S. 2000. Clinical Anatomy for Medical Students. 6th Edition. USA :Lippincot Williams & WilkinsFF2433URINARY SYSTEMThe aims of this module are, first, the students should have sufficient knowledge of themacroscopic and microscopic structure of the urinary tract system in order to understandthe normal function and common clinical problems. Second, that the students shouldappreciate the role of the kidney in controlling the volume and composition of bodyfluid and the way in which they respond to abnormal volume, electrolyte concentrationand systemic haemodynamics. Third, students should understand as much detail of renalcellular function as well as allow them to appreciate the basis of relevant therapeutics.Fourth, students should be able to describe normal micturition, the reasons for oliguria,and such common conditions as glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, urinary tractinfection, urinary calculi, haematuria, proteinuria and acute and chronic renal failure.References:1. Review of Medical Physiology 21st Edition. Ganong WF; Appleton-LangeMedical Books/ McGraw Hill, Medical Publishing Division, NY.2. Clinical Anatomy for Medical students 6th Edition. Richard Snell ; LippincotWilliams & Wilkins.3. Harpes Biochemistry. Murray RK, Granner RK,Mayers PA, RodwellVW.Edition25th. Prentice Hall International. USA.4. Wheather’s Functional Histology 4th Edition. B.Young, JW Heath; ChurchillLivingstone.5. Langman’s Medical Embryology 8th Edition. TW Sadler; Lippincot William &Wilkins.