Padma Multipurpose Bridge Project

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8 Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan8.1 Guiding Principles of EMMP8.1.1 Methodology1. Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan (EMMP) is prepared for all the identifiedenvironmental impacts during pre-construction, construction and O/M stages due to implementation ofvarious Project activities and associated development. The methodology followed for preparing theEMMP is given in Figure 8-1 and consists of the following steps: Deriving mitigation/protection measures for identified impacts for each of the Project activityand environmental component, Recommend mitigation, compensation and enhancement measures for each identifiedimpacts and risks, Developing a mechanism for monitoring the proposed mitigation measures,Estimating budget requirements for implementation mitigation and monitoring measures, andIdentifying responsibilities of various agencies involved in the Project for implementation andmonitoring of mitigation measures.ImpactIdentificationMitigation /Compensation /EnhancementMeasuresBudget forMitigation andMonitoringMonitoringMechanismInstitutionalFramework forImplementationand Supervision;and Operation &MaintenanceEnvironmentalManagement andMonitoring PlanFigure 8-1: Framework for Preparation of EMMP during Construction and O/M8-3
2. The EMMP prepared in accordance with the above framework is given in Table 8-1 and Table 8-2and each of the components in the framework is discussed in the following sections. The EMMP willbe included in all the bid documents of the Project and will become a part of the civil works contract.The strict implementation of the EMMP and project management’s strict enforcement of the adequateconstruction practices and standards will greatly reduce the negative impacts of the Project.8.1.2 Mitigation/Protection/Compensation Measures3. A wide range of mitigation/protection measures are used to address various identifiedenvironmental impacts. These mitigation/protection/compensation measures are derived based on theguiding principles shown in Figure 8-2. The guiding principles consists of six possibilities, three (viz.avoidance, modification and control/mitigation) for project activity and three (viz. protection,relocation/compensation, and enhancement) for environmental component. The most effectivecombination of all these strategies (in terms of its applicability and cost-effectiveness) are found andthen incorporated in the EMMP. A brief description of each of these possibilities is given below.Project ActivitiesAvoid or EliminateActivityModify ActivityAdd Control/Mitigation MeasuresEnvironmentalComponentsInsulate Receptorsfrom Impacts/RisksRelocate/CompensateAffected ReceptorsEnhanceEnvironmentalComponentFigure 8-2: Guiding Principles for Derivation of Mitigation Measures8.1.2.1 Avoidance/Prevention4. The way to ensure the greatest degree of protection for an environmental feature is to avoidimpacting the feature. Avoidance/prevention means essentially keeping away from environmentallysensitive areas by locating (sitting) or reducing the size of project activity. Because of number ofcompeting interests that must be taken into account during the design, it is not possible to avoid allimpacts. The examples include:Change alignment or reducing the dimensions of interchanges to avoid impact on vegetationAvoid piling in fish migratory routes and wildlife breeding grounds8.1.2.2 Modification5. In some cases modification of a project activity or its implementation under special conditions (e.g.,timing of activities, buffers around nesting areas) will greatly reduce or control the adverse impacts.For exampleThe impact on navigation channels and canals can be minimized by modifying the design ofriver training structures.Selection of appropriate dredging techniques will reduce water turbidity.Modification of piling techniques will reduce the noise impacts on migratory birds.8-4
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Environmental Assessment ReportDraf
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2.3.7 Resettlement Sites 2-192.4 Su
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10.2.3 Public Consultation 10-910.3
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ERP Emergency Response Plan RTWs Ri
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1 Introduction1.1 Project Backgroun
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1.1.3 Key Project Components5. The
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option, a consideration has been ma
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1.2.1.6 Relevant National Polices19
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Act/Rule/Law/Ordinance Responsible
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No.Environment Related Internationa
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Red CategoryProjectsIEE, NOCs, and
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environmental risks and impacts in
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Baseline parameters;Level of consul
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There is no exclusive habitat of an
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1.5.5 ADB Study (ADB PPTA May 2007)
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Detailed environmental management p
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criteria assessment was done for RT
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Preparation of Draft and Updated EI
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the impacts to be monitored, and wh
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Table of Contents2 Description of t
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2. The Project influence area will
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2.3.1 Main BridgeFigure 2-3: Sub-co
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are being studied by RTW team. Figu
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2.3.2.3 General Alignment of RTW19.
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Figure 2-7: RTW typical cross-secti
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Figure 2-9: Typical cross-section o
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41. In Mawa side, a newly emerged C
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The anchor towers would be taller t
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Starting &endingchainage(Km)23+260
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SlNo.Contract Package2010 2011 2012
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2.7 Relevant Associated Components5
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Table of Contents3 Description of t
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Table 3-51: Communication network i
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3 Description of the Environment3.1
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Figure 3-3: Digital Elevation Map o
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3.1.2.2 Strata along North Bank9. E
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Silt (%) 81 70 77 17Clay (%) 17 3 1
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April 2005: IRS P6 LISS III Satelli
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ProjectComponentsConstructionYardLe
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Figure 3-11: Monthly rainfall in Ma
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alluvial silt, alluvial silt and cl
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Figure 3-14: Seismic zoning map of
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District upazila Union Mouza No. of
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Figure 3-17: Flood prone areas in t
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3.2 Ecological ResourcesFigure 3-19
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3.2.2 Forests and Protected Areas44
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All flood plains in the Project are
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A. Kathalbari Char, 5km U/S of BR,
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51. Terrestrial birds can be divide
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C. Turn at Kathalbari Char, 4km U/S
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Char Janajat, 11km U/S of Bridgekm
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Figure 3-27: Migratory and Uncommon
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Gangetic GharialGangetic DolphinGan
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Reptiles63. During the study eight
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Figure 3-30: Fish breeding grounds
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3.2.4.1 Species of Conservation Sig
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Estimated total production from cap
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Figure 3-35: Fish catch composition
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River-Bed Materials: Metals (As, Cd
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ID Location PM 10 PM 2.5 SPM SO x N
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Location Date TimeMea Med Max Min S
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Source: The Consultant Environmenta
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3.4.1 Population and Community Char
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3.4.4 Physical and Cultural Resourc
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SI No Crop Cropped Area Crop Produc
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117. However, during the operation
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exhaustive.3.5.8 Water Supply and S
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Mode of travel Mawa side Janjira si
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CHAPTER 4:SCOPINGAND PRIORITIZATION
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4 Scoping and prioritization of imp
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land, further up and downstream of
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Step 4a: Assigning composite rating
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development of Resettlement SitesCo
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Second Priority Environmental Compo
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construction yard and other constru
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Filling of flood plains &Tree felli
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Table of ContentsList of Tables ...
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5.2 Data and Information Collection
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12. Estimate of future sea level ri
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Table 5-2: GHG emission from the Pr
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5.5.2 Impacts Management/Adaptive P
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Table of ContentsList of Tables 6-i
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2. During FS, the location of the b
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Figure 6-2: Alternate locations stu
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3. Environmental and SocialAspects2
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Table 6-2: Evaluation Criteria for
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site for the construction of the pr
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Table 6-3: Comparison of concrete e
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equirementsConstructabilityConstruc
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Fisheries and other aquatic lifeMat
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6.5.2 Design of Transition Structur
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each, the top of the revetment can
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33. An extensive alternative analys
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Criterion Alternative 1Revetment al
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Page 197 and 198: 6.8 Conclusion37. Figure 6-6 presen
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Page 201 and 202: Figure 7-2: Distribution of census
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Page 205 and 206: 700.00600.00500.00612.70MawaJanjira
Page 207 and 208: NameIUCN/CITESStatusEndangeredLocal
Page 209 and 210: NameLarge TreeFrogIndian BullFrogIU
Page 211 and 212: Estimation of Noise Levels from Pil
Page 213 and 214: About 2 km length through riverbed
Page 215 and 216: c. Monitor area for these creatures
Page 217 and 218: Wave protectionUnderwater slope pro
Page 219 and 220: temporary drainage problem in those
Page 221 and 222: Table 7-12: Tree cut for constructi
Page 223 and 224: Landuse Type Mawa (ha) Janjira (ha)
Page 225 and 226: agricultural land and support crops
Page 227 and 228: There must be adequate sanitary lat
Page 229 and 230: L eq (1 hr) (dBA)Train SpeedDistanc
Page 231 and 232: 2009 12 42 48 392 462014 60 169 230
Page 233 and 234: GenderTransport Communication111. V
Page 235 and 236: 124. Traffic and Transit Accidents:
Page 237 and 238: 140. Deterioration in surface water
Page 239 and 240: 161. A number of districts are not
Page 241 and 242: CHAPTER 8:ENVIRONMENTALMANAGEMENT A
Page 243: Figure 8-2: Guiding Principles for
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Page 249 and 250: ImpactMitigation measuresMonitoring
Page 251 and 252: ProjectActivitiesEnvironmentalImpac
Page 259 and 260: ProjectActivities3. Approach RoadsC
Page 263 and 264: ProjectActivitiesDrainage ofrunoff
Page 267 and 268: Parameter Location Means of Monitor
Page 273 and 274: Table 8-3: Summary of Costs of EMP
Page 275 and 276: costs, resettlement of the affected
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Page 279 and 280: Figure 8-4: Maximum size of Charlan
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Page 283 and 284: have provisions for 1,944 housing p
Page 285 and 286: 77. The main functions of CEMC are
Page 287 and 288: 8.9.2.3 Institutional Arrangement87
Page 289 and 290: quality even for basic services. In
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Increasing crop yield on the existi
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detailed business plans will be mad
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Other environmental enhancement pro
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CHAPTER 9:INSTITUTIONALARRANGEMENTS
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9 Institutional Arrangements and Ca
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Supervision and monitoring of the p
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He/She is responsible for the prope
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in the country verifying that the e
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9.2.1.1 Manager Safeguard (Environm
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Preparation of EIA/SEIA such as scr
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(i) The GRC shall review, consider
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BBAExecutiveDirectorEnvironmentalMa
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Table of Contents10 Public Consulta
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10 Public Consultation and Informat
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Daily Ittefaq, Dhaka, July 10, 2009
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LocationConsultationDate andTimePar
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FGD: RS 3 South MedinimondalFGD: Ka
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Figure 10-7: First Public Consultat
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Table 10-5: Suggestions obtained fr
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Discussion pointswill occur at coun
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Table 10-6: Opinion obtained from F
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IssuesDo your children have access
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Issuesduring high floods?Is the Cha
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IssuesParticipants’ Opinion,comme
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Issuesduring construction ofthe bri
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IssuesParticipants’ Opinion,Comme
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IssuesParticipants’ Opinion,Comme
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Issuesvillage market, healthcenters
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CHAPTER 11:ECONOMICASSESSMENT
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11 Economic Assessment11.1 Introduc
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11.3 Traffic Forecasts6. Traffic vo
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11.4 Project Benefits14. The quanti
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Incremental to ‘without bridge’
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Table of Contents12 Conclusions 12-
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6. An environmental enhancement fun
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Annex 1-1: Harmonized Safeguard Pol
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AspectOperationalFrameworkofWorld B
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AspectOperationalFrameworkAlternati
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AspectOperationalFrameworkIndepende
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AspectOperationalFrameworkClimateCh
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Annex 1-2: Terms of Reference for t
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- Main bridge (about 5.6km long) an
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o Resettlement siteso Dredged mater
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discussion of impacts that have not
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45. BBA will be responsible to coor
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8.0 Reporting48. All reports shall
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Annex 4-1: Interaction Matrix showi
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Annex 4-1: Interaction Matrix showi
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Annex 4-2: Impact Assessment Matrix
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Annex 4-3: Scoring of Environmental
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Annex 8-1Annex 8-1: Environmental C
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Annex 8-1recycling, treatment or di
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Annex 8-1Project Activity/Impact So
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Annex 8-1ECP 4: Drainage Management
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Annex 8-1ECP 6: Erosion and Sedimen
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Annex 8-1ECP 9: Borrow Areas Develo
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Annex 8-1Project Activity/ Environm
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Annex 8-2Annex 8-2: Project Entitle
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Annex 8-2Implementation Issues:1. J
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Annex 8-2Loss Item 8: LOSS OF STAND
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Annex 8-2Loss Item 12: LOSS OF INCO
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Annex 8-3Annex 8-3: Emergency Respo
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Annex 8-3Figure A8.2-1: ERT Managem
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Annex 8-3Equipment Quantity Unit Co
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Annex 8-3Bangladesh Army and Police
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Annex 8-3On-Site Management of the
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Annex 8-3Emergency Event Probabilit
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Annex 8-3Emergency Event Probabilit
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Annex 8-3VRecoveryA. Recovery Manag
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Annex 9-1: Roles and Responsibiliti
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Annex 9-2: Environmental Management
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Annex 9 3: TOR for Environmental Sp
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C. International Consultants1. Unit
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e exclusively engaged in the projec
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Annex 9- 4: Sample Memorandum of Un
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Annex 9-5: Outline Terms of Referen
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9. Based on the above scope of work
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Annex 9 6: Framework for the Establ
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indirectly influenced by the projec
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10. A series of training programs a
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Annex 9-6: Consultancy Services for
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Procedure for identification of leg
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Sl Activities/Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
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Annex 10-1List of Stakeholders Invi
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Annex 10-2Padma Multipurpose Bridge
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Annex 10-2Approach Road: Current Sc
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Annex 10-2Environmental Impacts: RS
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Annex 10-2Affected HH and Populatio
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Annex 10-2RTW LayoutsEnvironmental
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Annex 10-2Construction Yard-2Enviro
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Annex 10-213
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Annex 10-3Comment Sheet for Public
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Annex 10-4: Newspaper Advertisement
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Annex 10-4
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Annex 10-4
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Annex 10-4
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Annex 10-5List of Experts Consulted
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Annex 10-6: List of Participants-FG
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Annex 10-6
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Annex 10-6
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Annex 10-6Sl. Name & Address Addres
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Annex 10-6
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Annex 10-6
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Annex 10-6Sl. Name Address Professi
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FGD AT CHARLANDList of Participants
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Annex 10-7
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Annex 10-7Sl Name Village/Professio
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Annex 10-7
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Annex 10-755 Md. Iqbal Hossain Busi
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Annex 10-7
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Annex 10-7Time and Date: 11:30 - 14
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Annex 10-7
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Annex 10-7List of ParticipantsPadma
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Annex 10-8: Public Consultation New
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Padma Multipurpose Bridge Project

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