22THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 29, 2011No. 22(C<strong>on</strong>tinued from page 1)“<strong>The</strong> Party of Regi<strong>on</strong>s is clearing thefield of potential centers of oppositi<strong>on</strong> andinfluence that could stand against them,”said Ivan Lozowy, president of the Instituteof Statehood and Democracy in Kyiv.Ms. Tymoshenko is currently the mostpopular oppositi<strong>on</strong> politician with 12 percentelectoral support, according to a pollreleased <strong>on</strong> May 25 by the Sotsis Centerfor Social and Marketing Research.<strong>The</strong> highest ranking official incarceratedso far is former Internal AffairsMinister Yurii <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>, who’s been in jailsince December 26, 2010, and launched afive-week hunger strike in protest.Prosecutors accuse him also of corrupti<strong>on</strong>.A special report produced by formerDanish Prosecutor General MikaelLyngbo, chair of the Danish HelsinkiCommittee for Human Rights, c<strong>on</strong>firmedthat <strong>Ukrainian</strong> prosecutors selectivelyapplied the law against Mr. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>, whohas been targeted for political reas<strong>on</strong>s.Mr. Lyngbo presented his c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s,published in an April 28 report, to a meetingof leading Western diplomats in Kyiv<strong>on</strong> May 23.“In the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g> case, the court <strong>on</strong>lystates that ‘the case materials have datathat indicate a possibility by <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g> per-Demjanjuk(C<strong>on</strong>tinued from page 6)of law, but based <strong>on</strong> evidence and allegati<strong>on</strong>squite likely fabricated by the KGB.’“… What important nati<strong>on</strong>al interestwas served by proceeding with this casebased <strong>on</strong> evidence that the FBI knew wassuspect more than a quarter century ago?Yulia Tymoshenko...s<strong>on</strong>ally and through others in the future tohamper the exercise of procedural decisi<strong>on</strong>sin the case and the effect <strong>on</strong> witnesses,”Mr. Lyngbo stated.“This clearly is not an individual justificati<strong>on</strong>for the legality of the use of detenti<strong>on</strong>with regard to the specific facts of thecase, as required by the European Court<strong>on</strong> Human Rights,” he said.<strong>The</strong> report pointed out that ProcuratorGeneral Viktor Psh<strong>on</strong>ka himself admittedthat he c<strong>on</strong>siders himself to be a memberof the president’s team and will fulfill hisorders.“One would rather expect him toexpress his loyalty to the law and his independencefrom political life,” the reportsaid. “This corresp<strong>on</strong>ds to many statementsabout a history of political influence<strong>on</strong> the prosecuti<strong>on</strong> and the courts.Reportedly <strong>on</strong>e of the main reas<strong>on</strong>s forlaunching the case against Mr. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g> isto pay back his acti<strong>on</strong>s as Minister ofInterior [Internal Affairs] against some ofthe pers<strong>on</strong>s who have come to power.”Reliable sources told <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong><strong>Weekly</strong> it was the procurator general whoinitiated a meeting <strong>on</strong> the day of Ms.Tymoshenko’s arrest that was attended byU.S. Ambassador John Tefft, GermanAmbassador Dr. Hans-Jurgen Heimsoeth,and European Commissi<strong>on</strong> Representativeto Ukraine José Manuel Pinto Teixeira.During the meeting, Mr. Psh<strong>on</strong>kareportedly told the diplomats that Ms.N<strong>on</strong>e that we can think of. …“… Not <strong>on</strong>ly Demjanjuk, but allAmericans, are entitled to know if andhow the fundamentals of American justicewere so completely perverted.“…if Demjanjuk was purposelyuprooted and subjected to 30 years ofemoti<strong>on</strong>al torture based <strong>on</strong> evidencebelieved to be fabricated – then some<strong>on</strong>eshould go to jail. For a very l<strong>on</strong>g time.”Tymoshenko was released after sheagreed to cooperate with investigators,the Kommersant-Ukrayina newspaperreported.But Ms. Tymoshenko offered a differentspin <strong>on</strong> the day’s events. “If the globalcommunity and <strong>Ukrainian</strong> civil society– journalists and deputies – didn’t standup for me, I would have been arrested,”Ms. Tymoshenko told the Channel 5 TVnetwork <strong>on</strong> May 24.“At the budget’s expense, a repressivemachine has been built which can takeany pers<strong>on</strong> in Ukraine and do whatever itwants. A pers<strong>on</strong> doesn’t know where togo to defend himself. <strong>The</strong>re are no judges.<strong>The</strong> procurator general is working forthe mafia. <strong>The</strong> Security Service ofUkraine is working for the mafia.”Ms. Tymoshenko’s brief arrest drewimmediate criticism from the EuropeanUni<strong>on</strong>, particularly am<strong>on</strong>g leaders of theEuropean People’s Party, which signed acooperati<strong>on</strong> agreement with the<str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>...(C<strong>on</strong>tinued from page 1)admitted to the courtroom, but most journalistsseeking to cover the proceedingswere turned away.Some 100 activists and supportersgathered in fr<strong>on</strong>t of the court building <strong>on</strong>Kyiv’s central Khreschatyk Street, holdin g O U - P S D a n d o p p o s i t i o nBatkivschyna party banners and placardssaying “Liberty for <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>!” and “<strong>The</strong>prosecutor is democracy’s gravedigger!”* * *Reporting <strong>on</strong> the opening of the criminalcase, the Ukrinform news servicequoted Mr. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g> as saying: “I haveevery reas<strong>on</strong> to believe in the bias of thePechersky and the appeals courts of Kyiv.<strong>The</strong>refore, I declare that I choose andBatkivschyna party that she founded.“<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> government shouldstop its politically motivated pressureagainst the oppositi<strong>on</strong> leader,” said LucaVol<strong>on</strong>te, chairman of the EuropeanPeople’s Party facti<strong>on</strong> and member of theItalian Parliament. “<strong>The</strong> government’sanger against the oppositi<strong>on</strong> is a horriblestart to Ukraine’s chairmanship of theCommittee of Ministers of the Council ofEurope.”(Ukraine began its six-m<strong>on</strong>thterm leading the Council of Europe twoweeks ago.)<strong>The</strong> Yanukovych administrati<strong>on</strong>’s goalis to c<strong>on</strong>vict Ms. Tymoshenko <strong>on</strong> criminalcharges to prevent her from running forpolitical office, Mr. Lozowy commented.<strong>The</strong> Party of Regi<strong>on</strong>s is also interested inimpris<strong>on</strong>ing her, which would shut downher oppositi<strong>on</strong> activity, he said.“If she’s impris<strong>on</strong>ed, she w<strong>on</strong>’t’ bereleased anytime so<strong>on</strong>,” Mr. Lozowy said.“This is part of their work towards the goalof eliminating her as a political opp<strong>on</strong>ent.”demand the c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of my case byjury <strong>trial</strong>.”On April 22, Mr. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>, who wasin the Lukianivka remand pris<strong>on</strong> of Kyiv,went <strong>on</strong> an indefinite hunger strike afterthe Kyiv Court of Appeals <strong>on</strong> April 21extended his arrest until May 26.<strong>The</strong> oppositi<strong>on</strong> facti<strong>on</strong>s Our Ukraine –People’s Self-Defense (OU-PSD) and theYulia Tymoshenko Bloc – Batkivschyna,walked out of the Verkhovna Rada sessi<strong>on</strong>hall last week to protest the prosecuti<strong>on</strong>of Mr. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>.Earlier, OU-PSD facti<strong>on</strong> chairmanMykola Martynenko said that the facti<strong>on</strong>is demanding the immediate release fromcustody of Mr. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g>, who has beenin jail since late December 2010. He saidthat more than 100 nati<strong>on</strong>al deputies hadsigned an appeal asking that Mr.<str<strong>on</strong>g>Lutsenko</str<strong>on</strong>g> be released <strong>on</strong> bail.
No. 22THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 29, 201123NEWSBRIEFS...(C<strong>on</strong>tinued from page 16)according to an April 20 release from theMinistry of Defense of Ukraine. Mr.Serdyukov said that as of 2015-2016, theRussian Defense Ministry plans to startpurchasing new serial military transportshort takeoff and landing aircraft (AN-70)and modernized heavy transport aircraft(AN-124-100, Ruslan). “<strong>The</strong> AN-70 programis already included in the state militaryprogram of the Russian Federati<strong>on</strong>through 2020,” Mr. Serdyukov added. <strong>The</strong>AN-70 is a new-generati<strong>on</strong> medium militarytransport designed for short takeoffsand landings. “We really like and needthis plane,” emphasized Mr. Serdyukov.(Ukrinform)Dzhemilev to get Light of Justice prizeKYIV – <strong>The</strong> head of the Mejlis of theCrimean Tatar people, MustafaDzhemilev, has been awarded the Light ofJustice prize, which, according to itsfounder, a Canadian woman of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>descent, Anastasia Shkilnyk, is presented“for moral, spiritual and moral leadershipin Ukraine.” According to jury memberMyroslav Marynovych, vice-rector of the<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic University, Mr.Dzhemilev was chosen to receive theaward as an “outstanding politician of ourtime, who defends the rights of his peopleexclusively in a n<strong>on</strong>-violent way. <strong>The</strong>award will be presented in Lviv <strong>on</strong> July 8.In 2010, the Light of Justice prize wasawarded to <strong>Ukrainian</strong> writer, dissident,human rights activist and journalistYevhen Sverstiuk. (Ukrinform)German experts <strong>on</strong> Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong>KYIV – Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong> couldshrink by 5 milli<strong>on</strong> people by 2030,experts from the Berlin Institute forPopulati<strong>on</strong> and Development predicted intheir study of the demographic situati<strong>on</strong> inthe countries of the former Soviet Uni<strong>on</strong>,an Ukrinform corresp<strong>on</strong>dent in Germanyreported <strong>on</strong> May 1. According to experts’projecti<strong>on</strong>s, Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong> in 2030will be 40.19 milli<strong>on</strong> people. According tothe institute, 45.43 milli<strong>on</strong> people lived inUkraine as of early 2010. Since 1991, thecountry’s populati<strong>on</strong> has been shrinkingby almost 300,000 per year as a result ofits high mortality rate. <strong>The</strong> populati<strong>on</strong> ineastern Ukraine is shrinking faster than inthe country’s western regi<strong>on</strong>s, accordingto the report. German experts believe thereas<strong>on</strong>s for this are the outflow of residentsfrom the country’s eastern regi<strong>on</strong>s tothe center and the west, as well as betterbirth rate figures in the west than in theeast. In additi<strong>on</strong>, the questi<strong>on</strong> of agingwill be urgent for Ukraine in the comingyears, as the number of elderly people isexpected to increase every year. Germanexperts advised Ukraine to take steps tostop or reduce the flow of labor abroadand to focus <strong>on</strong> increasing the country’sattractiveness to migrants. To this end,<strong>Ukrainian</strong> leaders must undertake crucialreforms that will bring the country toEuropean Uni<strong>on</strong> standards, experts said.As previously reported, Ukraine’s popula-ti<strong>on</strong> was 45.745 milli<strong>on</strong> as of March 1.(Ukrinform)Shevchenko m<strong>on</strong>ument in Ivano-FrankivskKYIV – In Ivano-Frankivsk, <strong>on</strong> the150th anniversary of Taras Shevchenko’sreburial <strong>on</strong> Chernecha Hora, a m<strong>on</strong>umentto the great poet, presented to the city bythe well-known <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadiansculptor Leo Mol was unveiled and c<strong>on</strong>secrated.<strong>The</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ument was erected in theculture park named after him with participati<strong>on</strong>of regi<strong>on</strong>al and local authorities,parties and public organizati<strong>on</strong>s, anUkrinform corresp<strong>on</strong>dent reported <strong>on</strong>May 23. According to Ivano-FrankivskMayor Viktor Anushkevichus, a place forunveiling the m<strong>on</strong>ument to Shevchenkowas proposed by a working commissi<strong>on</strong>that included writers, artists, architects,regi<strong>on</strong>al ethnographers and historians.<strong>The</strong> three-meter high m<strong>on</strong>ument toShevchenko was presented three yearsago to the Ivano-Frankivsk community byMr. Mol, who died in 2009. In 2011, Ivano-Frankivsk city council has allocated UAH300,000 for its unveiling. (Ukrinform)Populati<strong>on</strong> declines by 21,000 in MarchKYIV – In March, Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong>declined by 0.05 percent or by 21,000 peoplewhen compared with February. As ofApril 1, Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong> was 45.724milli<strong>on</strong>, the State Statistics Service reported<strong>on</strong> May 17. <strong>The</strong> country’s urban populati<strong>on</strong>declined by 0.04 percent or by13,200 to 31.411 milli<strong>on</strong>, rural – by 0.05percent or by 7,800 to 14.312 milli<strong>on</strong>. Aspreviously reported, the number of<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s declined by 14,900 inFebruary, and by 18,400 in January. In2010, Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong> declined by0.4 percent or by 184,400 pers<strong>on</strong>s.According to the nati<strong>on</strong>wide census ofDecember 2001, Ukraine’s populati<strong>on</strong> was48.415 milli<strong>on</strong>, including an urban populati<strong>on</strong>of 32.538 milli<strong>on</strong> and a rural populati<strong>on</strong>of 15.877 milli<strong>on</strong>. <strong>The</strong> next census hasbeen postp<strong>on</strong>ed due to lack of funds fromthe current year to 2012. (Ukrinform)“Mother Hero” titled c<strong>on</strong>ferred <strong>on</strong> 2,000KYIV – On the eve of Mother’s Day,May 8, President Victor Yanukovychsigned a decree c<strong>on</strong>ferring the h<strong>on</strong>orarytitle of “Mother Hero” <strong>on</strong> over 2,000mothers with many children, the presidentialpress service reported. Since thebeginning of 2011, this h<strong>on</strong>orary title hasbeen c<strong>on</strong>ferred <strong>on</strong> over 10,000 womenwho gave birth and brought up five ormore children to the age of 8, includingchildren adopted in accordance with proceduresestablished by the law. <strong>The</strong> celebrati<strong>on</strong>of Mother’s Day in Ukraine wasintroduced in 1999 by presidential decree.(Ukrinform)Forty-seven hotels open in 2010KYIV – <strong>The</strong> number of hotels operatingin Ukraine in 2010 was 1,731, whichwas 47 (3 percent) more than in 2009, theState Statistics Service reported <strong>on</strong> May13. According to the service, the numberof hotel rooms rose by 3,800 last year,whereas the area of hotels expanded by76,000 square meters. (Ukrinform)TO ALL MEMBERS OF UNA BRANCH 94As of June 1, 2011 the secretary’s duties of Branch 94, will beassumed by Mr. Wsewolod Hnatczuk.We ask all members of this Branch to direct all corresp<strong>on</strong>denceregarding membership and insurance to the address listed below:Mr. Wsewolod Hnatczuk33616 Sunrise DriveFrazer, MI 48026(586) 294-8157