Republic of the Philippines - Campaign
Republic of the Philippines - Campaign
Republic of the Philippines - Campaign
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APPELLANTS’ BRIEF<br />
People <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Philippines</strong> vs. Fortuna, et. al.<br />
S. C. G. R. No. 141660-64<br />
The exact opposite <strong>of</strong> this ruling now calls application in <strong>the</strong> instant case. The<br />
confessions submitted by <strong>the</strong> prosecution and admitted in evidence by <strong>the</strong> trial court<br />
should be rendered inadmissible as <strong>the</strong>y should have never been admitted at all.<br />
B. The contents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> alleged extra-judicial confessions, inconsistencies in <strong>the</strong><br />
testimonies <strong>of</strong> prosecution witnesses and <strong>the</strong> positive assertions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y were not, in fact, subjected to a custodial interrogation proper at<br />
<strong>the</strong> IBP Office in Quezon City Hall Compound, raise serious doubts as to<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r such purported interrogations actually happened.<br />
While <strong>the</strong> prosecution tried to show that <strong>the</strong> custodial investigation was<br />
purportedly conducted in <strong>the</strong> IBP Office <strong>of</strong> Quezon City in <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> counsel, a lot<br />
<strong>of</strong> indicators point that this is not so.<br />
1. The contents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> alleged extra-judicial confessions contain clear<br />
indicators that <strong>the</strong>se were not <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> a face-to-face question and<br />
answer interrogation.<br />
Again we take <strong>the</strong> documents one by one to show this Court <strong>the</strong> glaring indicators<br />
that <strong>the</strong>se alleged extra-judicial confessions were not a result <strong>of</strong> a face-to-face<br />
investigation but were already prepared by <strong>the</strong> police <strong>of</strong>ficers and were presented to <strong>the</strong><br />
accused who were forced and intimidated into signing <strong>the</strong> same.<br />
a. Joel de Jesus’ extra-judicial confession. (Exh. E to E-6)<br />
If, indeed, Atty Confesor B. Sansano was present during <strong>the</strong> time when <strong>the</strong><br />
suspect was being apprised <strong>of</strong> his constitutional rights in his supposed extra-judicial<br />
confession, how come that he was never asked whe<strong>the</strong>r he is willing to accept Atty.<br />
Sansano as a lawyer provided by <strong>the</strong> government in <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> a lawyer <strong>of</strong> his own<br />
choice. The prosecution tried to establish this through <strong>the</strong> testimony <strong>of</strong> SPO2 Garcia,<br />
however, this was not borne in <strong>the</strong> purported sworn statement <strong>of</strong> Joel de Jesus. And <strong>the</strong><br />
best evidence is <strong>the</strong> document itself.<br />
The way <strong>the</strong> question and answer was transcribed points that this has been<br />
prepared somewhere else and was only brought to <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IBP for <strong>the</strong> signing.<br />
The following questions and answers in <strong>the</strong> sworn statement allegedly given by<br />
Joel de Jesus in <strong>the</strong> sworn statement he purported executed at <strong>the</strong> IBP <strong>of</strong>fice in front <strong>of</strong><br />
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