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Money, Bank Credit, and Economic Cycles - The Ludwig von Mises ...

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6ADDITIONALCONSIDERATIONSON THE THEORY OFTHE BUSINESS CYCLEThis chapter presents some additional considerations toclarify various aspects of the circulation credit theoryof the business cycle. <strong>The</strong>se reflections are intended tofurther our analysis as much as possible <strong>and</strong> to shed light ondifferent peripheral matters of great theoretical <strong>and</strong> practicalinterest. <strong>The</strong> final part of the chapter is devoted to a review ofthe empirical evidence which illustrates <strong>and</strong> supports the theoryput forward in the previous chapters.1WHY NO CRISIS ERUPTS WHENNEW INVESTMENT IS FINANCED BY REAL SAVING(AND NOT BY CREDIT EXPANSION)No economic crisis <strong>and</strong> consequent recession hit when thelengthening of the stages in the productive structure, a processwe studied in the last chapter, results from a prior increase involuntary saving, rather than from credit expansion banksbring about without the backing of any growth in real saving.Indeed if a sustained rise in voluntary saving triggers theprocess, this saving prevents all of the six microeconomicphenomena which spontaneously arise in reaction to credit397

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