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Online Social Networks and E-Commerce - MIT Computer Science ...

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Clarence Lee <strong>and</strong> Shirley Fung<br />

products to their friends in the network. These endorsements can help build br<strong>and</strong> loyalty <strong>and</strong> reach out<br />

to those who are more inclined to listen to recommendations <strong>and</strong> reviews from their social network.<br />

MySpace has exploited profile data to create micro-segments for companies to focus their marketing<br />

communications to, <strong>and</strong> a similar service is provided by Facebook Ads. Besides advertisements,<br />

companies such as Apple or motion pictures such as Pirates of the Caribbean have corporate profile sites<br />

<strong>and</strong> networks on these large social networking sites. These sites help promote for new products or spread<br />

the word for promotions. Upcoming motion pictures use these profile sites to provide trailers <strong>and</strong> local<br />

movie times. These company profiles also provide a portal for them to hear reviews directly from their<br />

customers.<br />

Google introduced Open<strong>Social</strong> in November 2007 as an attempt to st<strong>and</strong>ardize the APIs for many<br />

different social networking Web sites. By making it easier for developers to create applications for a large<br />

number of social networking Web sites, one can only expect that these cross-site applications will<br />

continue to grow in numbers.<br />

Privacy Protection on Data Collected by Amazon <strong>and</strong> Facebook<br />

Current trends are that these businesses are going to provide more <strong>and</strong> more services that consumers will<br />

participate in. Consumers get the benefits of convenience <strong>and</strong> fun from these services, <strong>and</strong> businesses will<br />

continue to use this data for commerce purposes. There will be a lot of data mining done on all this data,<br />

<strong>and</strong> consumers needs to be aware of the fact that all of this data can be very sensitive information that<br />

they may not have adequate privacy protection for.<br />

Data Collected by Facebook<br />

We will now examine the type of information that is possible to be stored on a Facebook profile. In<br />

addition, we will also discuss the types of privacy issues that can arise from sharing these types of<br />

information. We have attempted to speak with a representative from Facebook, but they had declined to<br />

schedule an interview at this time.<br />

Profile<br />

On Facebook, users can voluntary fill in information about themselves. Facebook profile information is<br />

publically searchable using online search engines, <strong>and</strong> the user can choose privacy levels on fields in the<br />

“contact” portion. The entire Facebook profile also has privacy level settings.<br />

Page 10

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