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A Closer Examination of the HIV/Fertility Linkage ... - Measure DHS

A Closer Examination of the HIV/Fertility Linkage ... - Measure DHS

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Modern contraceptive use is growing steadily in Uganda, but traditional methods are stillcommon (Figure 13 and 14). Modern contraceptive use more than doubled between 1995 and2000/2001, after which it levels <strong>of</strong>f at 15% <strong>of</strong> women <strong>of</strong> reproductive age. Two age groups (15-19 and 25-29) see a decline or stalling <strong>of</strong> modern method use among sexually active womenbetween 2000/2001 and 2006. Fur<strong>the</strong>r, modern contraceptive use declines for sexually activeurban women between 2000/2001 and 2006 (from 37% to 33%), much like <strong>the</strong> pattern inZimbabwe. Condom use among sexually active women (Figure 13), after seeing a remarkableincrease between 1988/1989 and 2000/2001 now remains constant for urban women, at 8.6%,and falls to 2.1% for rural women. 2Figure 13: Trends modern contraceptive use among sexually active urban versus ruralwomen, Uganda 1988-2006Urban1988/1989Method o<strong>the</strong>r than condomsCondoms19952000/20012006Rural1988/198919952000/200120060 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40Percentage Using Method2 The condom recall in Uganda occurred in 1994, and thus <strong>the</strong> effect would have been captured in <strong>the</strong> 1995 <strong>DHS</strong>.27

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