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The Behavior of Gases 1.1(b) (a) Could 25 g of argon gas in a ...

The Behavior of Gases 1.1(b) (a) Could 25 g of argon gas in a ...

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1.6(b) <strong>1.1</strong>9(b) <strong>The</strong> critical constants <strong>of</strong> ethane are Pc= 48.20 atm, Vc = 148 cm 3 mol -1 , and Tc = 305.4K. Calculate the van der Waals parameters <strong>of</strong> the <strong>gas</strong> and estimate the radius <strong>of</strong> the molecules.Solution:b = 4*N A (4πr 3 /3)r =1.7 (b) Use the van der Waals parameters for hydrogen sulfide to calculate approximate values <strong>of</strong> (a)the Boyle temperature <strong>of</strong> the <strong>gas</strong> (a = 4.484 L 2 atm mol -1 , b = 0.0434 L mol -1 .Solution:1.8 (b) Suggest the pressure and temperature at which 1.0 mol <strong>of</strong> (a) H 2 S, (b) CO 2 (c) Ar will be <strong>in</strong>states that correspond to 1.0 mol N 2 at 1.0 atm and <strong>25</strong>°C.Solution:

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