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Table 2 - Socio-economic situation of the major countries of origin of immigrants from outside the EU in ItalyCountriesImmigrantpresences 2001%oftotalimmigrantsPopulation 2001 inthousands%annualpopulationincrease%poorpopulation(1)%workforce(2)%unemployment2000GNPpercapita2002($ USA)%growth ofGNPDebt1999 inmillions($ USA)%inflation2000Debt2000 inmillions($ USA)HumanDevelopmentIndex 2000(position)1 Morocco 158,094 11.6 30,645 1.7 19.0 36.5 23.0 3,500 0.8 19,100 2.0 18,400 0.602 (123)2 Albania 144,120 10.6 3,510 0.9 19.6 48.7 25.0 3,000 7.5 975 1.0 1,000 0.733 (92)3 Romania 75,377 5.5 22,364 -0.2 44.5 42.8 11.5 5,900 2.2 9,400 45.7 9,300 0.775 (63)4 Philippines 64,215 4.7 82,842 2.0 41.0 39.4 10.0 3,800 3.6 52,000 5.0 52,000 0.754 (77)5 China 56,566 4.2 1,273,111 0.9 10.0 55.5 10.0 3,600 8.0 154,200 0.4 162,000 0.726 (96)6 Tunisia 46,494 3.4 9,705 1.2 6.0 31.3 15.6 6,500 5.0 11,900 3.0 13,000 0.722 (97)7 U.S.A. 43,650 3.2 278,058 0.9 12.7 50.6 4.0 36,200 5.0 N/A 3.4 862,000 0.939 (6)8 Yugoslavia 36,614 2.7 10,677 -0.3 N/A 15.0 30 2,300 15.0 13,000 42.0 14,100 N/A9 Senegal 34,811 2.6 10,285 2.9 N/A N/A N/A 1,600 5.7 3,700 1.5 4,100 0.431 (154)10 Sri Lanka 34,464 2.5 19,409 0.9 22.0 34.3 8.8 3,250 5.6 9,500 8.5 9,900 0.741 (89)11 Poland 30,658 2.2 38,634 0 18.4 39.6 12.0 8,500 4.8 54,300 10.2 57,000 0.833 (37)12 India 29,873 2.2 1,029,991 1.6 35.0 N/A N/A 2,200 6.0 94,400 5.4 99,600 0.577 (124)13 Peru 29,627 2.2 27,484 1.7 49.0 28.1 7.7 4,550 3.6 32,300 3.7 31,000 0.747 (82)14 Egypt 26,166 1.9 69,536 1.7 22.9 27.8 0.5 3,600 5.0 30,400 3.0 31,000 0.642 (115)15 U.K. 23,617 1.7 59,647 0.2 17.0 49.1 5.5 22,800 3.0 N/A 2.4 N/A 0.928 (13)16 Macedonia 23,142 1.7 2,046 0.4 25.0 29.4 32.0 4,400 5.0 1,400 11.0 1,400 0.772 (65)17 Bangladesh 20,127 1.5 131,269 1.6 35.6 43.3 35.2 1,574 5.3 17,500 5.8 17,000 0.478 (145)18 Brazil 18,776 1.4 174,469 0.9 17.4 42.8 7.1 6,500 4.2 245,000 6.0 232,000 0.757 (73)19 Pakistan 18,624 1.4 144,617 2.1 40.0 27.3 6.0 2,000 4.8 34,400 5.2 38,000 0.499 (138)20 Ghana 17,791 1.3 19,894 1.8 31.4 20.5 20.0 1,900 3.0 6,900 22.8 7,000 0.548 (129)21 Nigeria 17,832 1.3 126,636 2.6 45.0 34.7 28.0 950 3.5 29,400 6.5 32,000 0.462 (148)(1)Values referring to period 1992-2000; (2) values referring to period 1994-2000Source: Caritas Statistic Dossier on data of Ministry of Interior, World Bank, CIA, UNDP.

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