Gotovina et al Judgement Volume I - ICTY

38599Anttila testified that he initially agreed with the provisional assessment, but that basedon observations he made in Knin during patrols in the period of 18 August 1995onwards, it became obvious to him that the shelling was more widespread than theearlier assessment had indicated, and that it was not concentrated only against militaryobjectives. 5335 Anttila estimated that out of a total of 660 houses in Knin reported byUNMO as totally (69 houses) or partially (591 houses) damaged in the list of damagedand destroyed houses compiled by the witness on 13 September 1995, around 40 percent were damaged as a result of shelling. 53361356. Tor Munkelien, who saw the report on provisional assessment of damagecaused by the HV operations on 4 to 6 August 1995 for the first time on 19 January2008, testified that the report was the result of the damage assessment that his UNMOteam conducted on 17 August 1995, covering several areas in Knin, which he passed onto Steinar Hjertnes verbally. 5337 The report states that the assessment was based on arundown of 70 per cent of Knin, conducted by two UNMO teams, and only provides abrief overview of the situation. 5338 Munkelien testified that this report cannot beregarded as an accurate description since the information which led to the provisionalassessment was collected in a number of hours on 17 August 1995 in Knin town, due tothe necessity to report back. 5339 According to the witness, Hjertnes was very eager tohave this information as soon as possible, as there was pressure being applied by SectorSouth, who reported directly to Zagreb, for a report to be submitted. 5340 The patrols thatwere conducted after this date indicated that this provisional assessment was in factconduct damage survey, 17 August 1995); P64 (Report of provisional assessment of damage to Knin,dated 18 August 1995); P174 (Aerial photograph of Knin, marked by Kari Anttila), markings “A” through“D” marking areas searched for provisional assessment, and “E” marking the Northern Barracks.5335 P171 (Kari Anttila, witness statement, 8 January 1996), paras 1-3; P173 (Kari Anttila, witnessstatement, 12 December 2007), paras 12, 14-15; Kari Anttila, T. 2521, 2524-2525, 2569-2572.5336 Kari Anttila, T. 2528-2529, 2578, 2587-2589; P63 (Instruction to conduct damage survey, 17 August1995); P98 (UNMO data on population left in Sector South and destroyed houses, 13 September 1995), p.3.5337 Tor Munkelien, T. 1507-1508, 1512, 1544-1545, 1689-1690; P70 (Aerial map of Knin, marked byTor Munkelien), “PA” marking areas where witness and his UNMO team searched for shelling damageon 17 August 1995.5338 Tor Munkelien, T. 1585, 1690-1691; P64 (Report of provisional assessment of damage to Knin, dated18 August 1995), p. 1.5339 P61 (Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 10 January 2008), para. 41; Tor Munkelien, T. 1508-1510,1585-1586; P70 (Aerial map of Knin marked by Tor Munkelien), “PA” marking areas where witness andhis UNMO team searched for shelling damage on 17 August 1995.5340 P61 (Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 10 January 2008), para. 41; Tor Munkelien, T. 1541-1542.716Case No.: IT-06-90-T 15 April 2011 `