Gotovina et al Judgement Volume I - ICTY

Gotovina et al Judgement Volume I - ICTY Gotovina et al Judgement Volume I - ICTY

12.07.2015 Views

38741relation to Counts 1 (insofar as it relates to inhumane acts), 8, and 9 of the Indictment inchapters 5.7.2 and 5.8.2 (c) below.1121. The evidence received from Brkić also indicates that, at the beginning ofSeptember 1995, three persons referred to as soldiers arrived at his house in one car,pointed a pistol at him, and beat him, thereby breaking two of his ribs. The persons alsotook a radio, one kilogram of coffee, a wrist watch, and some money from Brkić. Beforeleaving, the persons kicked Brkić into a stream in front of his house. Several days laterBrkić was taken to the hospital in Knin and was hospitalized for 15 days. The TrialChamber also received hearsay evidence in the form of a UNCIVPOL report which theTrial Chamber considers to relate to the same incident and which partially differs fromBrkić’s account. Based on the witness’s description of the persons as soldiers and theUNCIVPOL report, the Trial Chamber is satisfied that the persons wore military-typeuniforms. However, the above evidence does not establish to which armed forces, ifany, the alleged perpetrators belonged. The Trial Chamber has not received sufficientevidence about which armed forces, if any, were present in or in the vicinity of Palankaat the time. The Trial Chamber is therefore unable to draw any conclusions regardingthe identity or affiliation of the alleged perpetrators. Under these circumstances, theTrial Chamber will not further consider this incident in relation to Counts 1, 4, 8, and 9of the Indictment.Villagers in Palanka village1122. With regard to alleged ill-treatment of villagers in Palanka, the Trial Chamberhas primarily received documentary evidence. According to a UNCIVPOL incidentreport, dated 20 September 1995, UNCIVPOL patrolled the hamlet of Kušac in Palankavillage, Gračac municipality, and were told by Dragan Milinković that three armed menin military uniform had visited the village in one blue and one yellow car with nolicense plates on 15 September 1995, and threatened him and other villagers with aknife. The men had also stolen cattle from villagers under the threat of knife andpistol. 4106 The villagers of the hamlet informed UNCIVPOL that they were suffering4105 Pero Perković, T. 19465.4106 P793 (UNCIVPOL incident report, S05-95-170, 20 September 1995).574Case No.: IT-06-90-T 15 April 2011 `

38740from robberies on an almost daily basis, but that they had begun to see the Gračacpolice patrolling the area more frequently. 41071123. The evidence indicates that on 15 September 1995, in Palanka village, threearmed men in military uniform threatened Dragan Milinković with a knife, andthreatened other villagers with a knife and a pistol while stealing their cattle. The mendrove blue and yellow vehicles without license plates. The above evidence does notestablish to which armed forces, if any, the alleged perpetrators belonged. Nor has theTrial Chamber received sufficient evidence about which armed forces, if any, werepresent in or in the vicinity of Palanka at the time. The Trial Chamber is thereforeunable to draw any conclusions regarding the identity or affiliation of the allegedperpetrators. Under these circumstances, the Trial Chamber will not further considerthis incident in relation to Counts 1, 4, 8, and 9 of the Indictment.80-year-old woman near Dobrić1124. The Trial Chamber has received evidence with regard to the alleged ill-treatmentof an 80-year-old woman in Dobrić through the testimony of Herman Steenbergen andUNCRO and UNMO reports. Herman Steenbergen, an UNMO in Team Gračac from 5May until 24 October 1995, 4108 testified that at 3:30 p.m. on 11 August 1995, at a busstop on the Gračac-Bruvno road near Dobrić in Gračac municipality, he and his teamfound an approximately 80-year-old wounded woman with one bullet injury on her rightcheek and one on her forehead exposing her skull. 4109 The team contacted theIndonesian Medical Company for medical assistance. 4110 According to UNCRO dailysituation reports, on the same day, UNCRO staff evacuated an 80-year-old Serb woman4107 Laila Malm, T. 8173; P793 (UNCIVPOL incident report, S05-95-170, 20 September 1995).4108 P516 (Herman Steenbergen, witness statement, 18 July 2007), p. 1, paras 1-5, 7; P517 (HermanSteenbergen, witness statement, 18 September 2007), p. 1, para. 1; P518 (Herman Steenbergen, witnessstatement, 10 March 1996), p. 1; P519 (Incident report by Steenbergen regarding lost items due toOperation Storm, 21 September 1995), p. 1; Herman Steenbergen, T. 5408, 5442, 5461-5462.4109 P516 (Herman Steenbergen, witness statement, 18 July 2007), para. 53; P517 (Herman Steenbergen,witness statement, 18 September 2007), para. 10; P532 (Photograph of wounded old woman, taken bySteenbergen on 11 August 1995); P533 (Photograph of wounded old woman, taken by Steenbergen on 11August 1995); P541 (UNMO Team Gračac human rights violations list), p. 1; P542 (Orientation map ofthe Gračac area regarding UNMO Team Gračac human rights violations list), bus stop marked 6 in blue.4110 P516 (Herman Steenbergen, witness statement, 18 July 2007), para. 53.575Case No.: IT-06-90-T 15 April 2011 `

38741relation to Counts 1 (insofar as it relates to inhumane acts), 8, and 9 of the Indictment inchapters 5.7.2 and 5.8.2 (c) below.1121. The evidence received from Brkić <strong>al</strong>so indicates that, at the beginning ofSeptember 1995, three persons referred to as soldiers arrived at his house in one car,pointed a pistol at him, and beat him, thereby breaking two of his ribs. The persons <strong>al</strong>sotook a radio, one kilogram of coffee, a wrist watch, and some money from Brkić. Beforeleaving, the persons kicked Brkić into a stream in front of his house. Sever<strong>al</strong> days laterBrkić was taken to the hospit<strong>al</strong> in Knin and was hospit<strong>al</strong>ized for 15 days. The Tri<strong>al</strong>Chamber <strong>al</strong>so received hearsay evidence in the form of a UNCIVPOL report which theTri<strong>al</strong> Chamber considers to relate to the same incident and which parti<strong>al</strong>ly differs fromBrkić’s account. Based on the witness’s description of the persons as soldiers and theUNCIVPOL report, the Tri<strong>al</strong> Chamber is satisfied that the persons wore military-typeuniforms. However, the above evidence does not establish to which armed forces, ifany, the <strong>al</strong>leged perp<strong>et</strong>rators belonged. The Tri<strong>al</strong> Chamber has not received sufficientevidence about which armed forces, if any, were present in or in the vicinity of P<strong>al</strong>ankaat the time. The Tri<strong>al</strong> Chamber is therefore unable to draw any conclusions regardingthe identity or affiliation of the <strong>al</strong>leged perp<strong>et</strong>rators. Under these circumstances, theTri<strong>al</strong> Chamber will not further consider this incident in relation to Counts 1, 4, 8, and 9of the Indictment.Villagers in P<strong>al</strong>anka village1122. With regard to <strong>al</strong>leged ill-treatment of villagers in P<strong>al</strong>anka, the Tri<strong>al</strong> Chamberhas primarily received documentary evidence. According to a UNCIVPOL incidentreport, dated 20 September 1995, UNCIVPOL patrolled the haml<strong>et</strong> of Kušac in P<strong>al</strong>ankavillage, Gračac municip<strong>al</strong>ity, and were told by Dragan Milinković that three armed menin military uniform had visited the village in one blue and one yellow car with nolicense plates on 15 September 1995, and threatened him and other villagers with aknife. The men had <strong>al</strong>so stolen cattle from villagers under the threat of knife andpistol. 4106 The villagers of the haml<strong>et</strong> informed UNCIVPOL that they were suffering4105 Pero Perković, T. 19465.4106 P793 (UNCIVPOL incident report, S05-95-170, 20 September 1995).574Case No.: IT-06-90-T 15 April 2011 `

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