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Gotovina et al Judgement Volume I - ICTY

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38812948. Tor Munkelien, an UNMO based in Knin from 14 August 1995 to 1 December1995, 3765 saw on 21 August 1995 two houses burned in Markelo, six houses burned andfive looted in Stojakovići, and about ten houses burned and 70 looted in the PlavnoV<strong>al</strong>ley, <strong>al</strong>l in Knin municip<strong>al</strong>ity. 3766 Towards the end of August and beginning ofSeptember 1995, Munkelien went on patrol to the Plavno V<strong>al</strong>ley, and noticed militarytrucks and vans on the road in one of the haml<strong>et</strong>s, and sever<strong>al</strong> armed and uniformed HVsoldiers entering and exiting houses. He observed electronic equipment in the cars,which according to the witness was looted. There were only three elderly Serbs left inthe haml<strong>et</strong>, who told the witness that looters often came to the area. 3767 The witnesstestified that he spoke to the soldiers through his interpr<strong>et</strong>er, after which the soldiers leftthe haml<strong>et</strong>. Based on this, the witness assessed that the soldiers were looting on theirown initiative. 3768949. Maria Teresa Mauro, a UN civil affairs officer and HRAT member in theformer Sector South based in Knin from March to December 1995, 3769 visited on 4September 1995 the haml<strong>et</strong>s of Tintori, P<strong>et</strong>rovići and Cvijanovići in Plavno v<strong>al</strong>ley, inKnin municip<strong>al</strong>ity, and confirmed that residents reported that uniformed Croat soldiershad looted their property, including 20-30 sheep, as described in an HRAT report of 2-4September 1995. 3770 She confirmed that while she was in P<strong>et</strong>rovići she saw smokecoming from Cvijanovići, which they had just visited, and upon r<strong>et</strong>urning saw twouniformed soldiers whom she was told were from the 4th Guards Brigade, lounging nextto a burning house, and another burning house just up the hill, as described in theHRAT report of 2-4 September 1995. 3771950. In relation to Torbice, the Tri<strong>al</strong> Chamber has received evidence that the HVburnt at least six houses b<strong>et</strong>ween 15 and 18 August 1995 and that by 20 August 1995Torbice had compl<strong>et</strong>ely burnt down. The evidence does not, however, provide a factu<strong>al</strong>3765 P60 (Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 18 December 1995, co-signed by Kari Anttila), p. 1; P61(Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 10 January 2008), paras 1, 3; Tor Munkelien, T. 1514, 1546; D91(Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 4 September 1999), p. 3.3766 P61 (Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 10 January 2008), paras 23, 28; P67 (UNMO Team Podkonjereport, 27 August 1995), para. 13.3767 D91 (Tor Munkelien, witness statement, 4 September 1999), p. 2; Tor Munkelien, T. 1598-1599.3768 Tor Munkelien, T. 1598-1600.3769 P1098 (Maria Teresa Mauro, witness statement, 3 March 2000), pp. 1-2; P1099 (Maria Teresa Mauro,witness statement, 6 February 2008), p. 1, paras 1, 7-9, 11-12; Maria Teresa Mauro, T. 11998, 12000,12024, 12075-12076.3770 P1098 (Maria Teresa Mauro, witness statement, 3 March 2000), p. 6.3771 P1098 (Maria Teresa Mauro, witness statement, 3 March 2000), p. 6; P1099 (Maria Teresa Mauro,witness statement, 6 February 2008), para. 41.503Case No.: IT-06-90-T 15 April 2011 `

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