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Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia

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, "* GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS 2847James H. Evans was reared to adult age on <strong>the</strong> old homestead plantation<strong>and</strong> had just-finished his studies in <strong>the</strong> grade schools when at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong>sixteen he subordinated all o<strong>the</strong>r interests to lend his aid in defense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Confederacy. He joined what was known as Kittle's Company, which wasmustered in <strong>and</strong> proceeded to <strong>the</strong> stage <strong>of</strong> active military operations. At<strong>the</strong> Battle <strong>of</strong> Atlanta most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> this company Arere captured.Mr. Evans escaped that fate, since at that time he was lying ill in a hospital' at Montgomery, Alabama. After recovering he went to Savannah, becamea member <strong>of</strong> Company F, Fifth <strong>Georgia</strong> Regiment, <strong>and</strong> with that comm<strong>and</strong>continued in active service until its final surrender at Greensboro, NorthCarolina,- at <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war. He took part in <strong>the</strong> memorable Battle <strong>of</strong>Atlanta <strong>and</strong> various o<strong>the</strong>r engagements before his illness sent him to ahospital in Alabama. In <strong>the</strong> closing period <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war he participated in<strong>the</strong> battles <strong>of</strong> Beatonyille, North Carolina, <strong>and</strong> Cheraw, South Carolina.For one year after <strong>the</strong> war, which closed before he had reached hismajority, he assisted his fa<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> work <strong>and</strong> management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> homeplantation. Then he began farming on his own account. Starting wi<strong>the</strong>xtremelA limited capital, he encountered many problems <strong>and</strong> manifoldhardships'owing to <strong>the</strong> depressed conditions that followed <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>war. In every sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> term he has been <strong>the</strong> architect <strong>of</strong> his ownfortunes. During <strong>the</strong> half century since <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war he has achievedlarge <strong>and</strong> worthy material success, <strong>and</strong> his career throughout has been guided<strong>and</strong> governed by <strong>the</strong> highest principles, with injustice to no man. Suchsuccess is worthy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> name.His attention was finally turned to <strong>the</strong> turpentine business, <strong>and</strong> alsomerch<strong>and</strong>ising. Through <strong>the</strong> medium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se connections he laid <strong>the</strong> foundation <strong>of</strong> his financial prosperity. Mr. Evans was active along those lines until1910. In that year removing to Sylvania, <strong>the</strong> county seat, he effected <strong>the</strong>organization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sylvania Banking Company, which was incorporated witha capital stock <strong>of</strong> $25,000 <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> which he became president. Under his'careful <strong>and</strong> effective administration <strong>the</strong> business <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bank was developedon a most substantial <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>itable scale, <strong>and</strong> annual dividends <strong>of</strong> 8 per centwere declared. He continued as executive head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> banking company untilOctober 1, 1915, when he sold his stock at a premium <strong>of</strong> 25 per cent.For many years Mr. Evans has been one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> influential <strong>and</strong> activeworkers in <strong>the</strong> ranks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> democratic party, <strong>and</strong> has been a real leader inpolitical affairs in his home county. Fourteen years he served as justice <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> peace. In 1911 <strong>the</strong>re came a special tribute to him when elected representative <strong>of</strong> Screven County in <strong>the</strong> loAver house <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> Legislature.Pie is now filling his second term, ending in 1916. A man <strong>of</strong> thought <strong>and</strong>action, it Avas but natural that Mr. Evans should demonstrate his ability inlegislative work <strong>and</strong> prove an active leader on <strong>the</strong> floor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> House <strong>and</strong> in<strong>the</strong> deliberations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> various committees to which he was assigned. Specialmention should be made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> part he took in fur<strong>the</strong>ring legislation for <strong>the</strong>cause <strong>of</strong> temperance. He was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most ardent supporters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Evans-Full-Bright temperance bill, introduced in <strong>the</strong> legislative assembly <strong>of</strong>1911. Of his direct service for his constituent district it may be said that heprocured <strong>the</strong> passage <strong>of</strong> an amendment by which <strong>the</strong> City-Court <strong>of</strong> Sylvaniawas reorganized in 1914. He was fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bill, duly enacted, providingfor <strong>the</strong> employment <strong>of</strong> detectives to discover <strong>and</strong> wipe out places in whichalcoholic liquors were being surreptitiously <strong>and</strong> unlawfully sold within <strong>the</strong>boundaries <strong>of</strong> Screven County. It was his bill which provided for <strong>the</strong>incorporation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Village <strong>of</strong> Hilltonia in that county. He also obtainedan amendment providing for <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> five commission zones instead<strong>of</strong> one in Screven County.The activities <strong>of</strong> his earlier years still cause him to take a very vitalinterest in agricultural progress in <strong>Georgia</strong>. From 1900 to 11907 he served

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