Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia

Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia

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GEORGIA AND GEORGIANSEDWIN K. LUMPKIN. The impartial enforcement of wholesome laws belong to the quickening current of the times, and the medium through whichmany of the 'benefits must come is the able, far-sighted, alert lawyer, whohas a keen sense of conscious obligation. Not always is great ability associatedwith this consciousness, but neither is it always lacking.The Athens Bar offers a notable example of unusual legal talent, combinedwith a high sense of professional duty, in Edwin K. Lumpkin, who is acknowledged to be one of the ablest members of the legal fraternity in Clarke Countyand the 'rrounding section.Er1 |K. Lumpkin was born January 1, 1856, at Marion, Alabama, inthe " /'of his maternal grandfather, Gen. Edwin King, who fought inthe A. /lean and Indian wars, and afterwards settled where Marion now is,becoming a large planter and a man of great influence in the early days ofAlabama. Mr. Lumpkin was named for his grandfather.Athens, Georgia, was the home of his paternal grandfather, Judge JosephHenry Lumpkin, the first chief justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia, andheld that office until his death, in 1867. Chief Justice Lumpkin was a manof great prominence as a lawyer, and later as a judge, and in the politicallife of Georgia, and a man of honor, influence, position and wealth.In his infancy, the parents of Edwin K. Lumpkin (W. "W". Lumpkin andhis mother) returned to Athens, Georgia, and here the youth grew to manhood, with the advantages that culture and social position could give. In 1873he graduated from the University of Georgia, together with class-mates, amongwhom were Joel Hurt, now of Atlanta, and Judge John L. Hardeman, ofMacon. He had chosen civil engineering as a career, and followed that profession for some three years, and for the four succeeding years was interestedin farming and surveying. His active brain was not satisfied, however, andhe is next found an ardent student of law, his preceptor being ex-Senator PopeBarrow. In 1878 he was admitted to the Bar at the Oconee Superior Court,and immediately located at Athens, and attracted attention not only by hislegal ability, but his unusual capacity and .willingness to work and give timeand attention to the dry and more or less burdensome details of the profession. And since then his wide and varied experience has resulted in comprehensive familiarity with legal principles and precedence, that goes far to prevent faulty judgment in presenting claims for clients that have not a good. legal foundation.Mr. Lumpkin has been, to some degree, a general practitioner, but whathas interested him most has been a form of practice which may perhaps becalled anti-corporation practice. He has been connected with a number oflarge and important cases, among others, in which he was a moving factor,the litigation with the Southern Mutual Insurance Company, to compel themto distribute among its past policy-holders, as well as the then present ones,the accumulated surplus, in 1885, which amounted to more than a milliondollars; his position being, that, in justice and law, the past policy-holders,having contributed, were proportionately entitled to share in the surplus withthe then present policy-holders.In 1888 Mr. Lumpkin formed a partnership with W. B. Burnette, the firmbeing Lumpkin & Burnette, and becoming one of great strength, the saidpartnership continuing until the death of Mr. Burnette, since which time hehas practiced alone, until recently, his son, Edwin K. Lumpkin, Jr., has beentaken into partnership by Mr. Lumpkin.In 1878 Mr. Lumpkin was united in marriage with Miss Mary B. Thomas,who .was a daughter of John G. Thomas, who was a large planter, and latera prominent citizen of Milledgeville, Georgia. Mr. and Mrs. Lumpkin have afamily of nine children, five .daughters and four sons. The family are affiliatedwith the Presbyterian Church.Mr. Lumpkin is a great reader and very fond of literary pursuits. Hishobby, if it might be called a hobby, is his garden, his house and his home.

3286 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANSHe is not formally identified with any organization, with the exception ofthe Masonic fraternity, with which he became connected a number of yearsago. He not only has never sought office, but, on the contrary, is among thecomparative few, who do not desire public life, but much prefer the freedomof private life.GARLAND MORDECAI JONES. Complimentary adjectives are perhapssuperfluous in the characterization of such a lawyer and legislator as oursubject; they are equally unnecessary in defining the status of the family ofwhich he is a representative, although in each case they slip involuntarilyfrom the pen of the reviewer from time to time. A recital of the majorfacts in the life of Garland M. Jones is the primary object of this article,but we cannot forbear noting in some detail the ancestral history of his familyand the career of his father, both being topics of especial interest.The Jones family of which our subject is a member is one of aristocraticVirginia stock; and in its allied branches it includes lines from the well-knownold Virginia families of Spratley, Young and Bennett, mingling of clean,vigorous blood that cannot be too highly appreciated as a constitutionalheritage. Richard Bennett was one of those "fifty-two nobles, knights andgentlemen of Great Britain and the Province," who, between 1606 and 1776were successive governors of Virginia. Governor Bennett the earliestAmerican ancestor of Mr. Jones had a daughter who became the wife ofFrancis Young, an attache of Governor Braddock for a period of years preceding the Revolution. It is interesting to note how the civic interest ofthese two forefathers of our subject seems revived as a family trait in thisdescendant of theirs of the sixth and fifth generation, respectively. A daughter of the Bennett-Young marriage was Nancy Young, who married JohnJones, were the parents of Dr. R. W. Jones, the father of Hon. Garland M.Jones. The name of Doctor Jones is one of such distinction that we devotea separate paragraph to a narration of the chief facts of his life.,,Greenville County was the native home of R, W. Jones. Another leadingfamily of that neighborhood was Mr. Spratley, whose daughter, Bettie Sue,was a childhood friend of the young lad in the Jones household. This attachment developed into a romance culminating in the marriage of these tworepresentatives of old Virginia families. The keen mind of R. W. Jones hadfound the satisfaction, denied to many, of the best education possible in hisperiod. His specialization centered in the natural sciences, for which he hada talent amounting almost to genius. A high point in-his career was reachedwhen, though still a very young man for such an honor, he was made presidentof Emory and Henry College, at Abingdon, Virginia. In 1876 he was calledto one of the highest educational institutions in the land, and in a doublecapacity: the University of Mississippi needed him, as professor of chemistryand as vice chancellor of the institution. Doctor Jones accepted the positionand established his home and family at Oxford, Mississippi, the seat of theuniversity and there he remained for more than thirty years; active in theperformance of his scholarly duties and exercising a fatherly interest in theyoung men who frequented his classes, his office and all the familiar haunts ofthe school and town. In the year 1908 he retired, spending his last days atLaurel, Mississippi, where his fruitful life closed at the age of seventy-sevenyears.It was during Doctor Jones' connection with Emory and Henry Collegethat the son was born who was christened Garland Mordeeai. Abingdon, Virginia, was the place of his nativity and the date was June 6,1873. As a boy,Garland Jones was sent to the Webb School of Tennessee. He next enteredthe church college of which his father had for a time been chief executive, butcompleted his course for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the University ofMississippi in 1893. In this same institution, where his father was then aleading figure, Mr. Jones spent another year, leaving the institution with asecond degree that of Bachelor of Laws. During his five years in the state

GEORGIA AND GEORGIANSEDWIN K. LUMPKIN. The impartial enforcement <strong>of</strong> wholesome laws belong to <strong>the</strong> quickening current <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> times, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> medium through whichmany <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'benefits must come is <strong>the</strong> able, far-sighted, alert lawyer, whohas a keen sense <strong>of</strong> conscious obligation. Not always is great ability associatedwith this consciousness, but nei<strong>the</strong>r is it always lacking.The A<strong>the</strong>ns Bar <strong>of</strong>fers a notable example <strong>of</strong> unusual legal talent, combinedwith a high sense <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional duty, in Edwin K. Lumpkin, who is acknowledged to be one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ablest members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> legal fraternity in Clarke County<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'rrounding section.Er1 |K. Lumpkin was born January 1, 1856, at Marion, Alabama, in<strong>the</strong> " /'<strong>of</strong> his maternal gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r, Gen. Edwin King, who fought in<strong>the</strong> A. /lean <strong>and</strong> Indian wars, <strong>and</strong> afterwards settled where Marion now is,becoming a large planter <strong>and</strong> a man <strong>of</strong> great influence in <strong>the</strong> early days <strong>of</strong>Alabama. Mr. Lumpkin was named for his gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r.A<strong>the</strong>ns, <strong>Georgia</strong>, was <strong>the</strong> home <strong>of</strong> his paternal gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r, Judge JosephHenry Lumpkin, <strong>the</strong> first chief justice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>, <strong>and</strong>held that <strong>of</strong>fice until his death, in 1867. Chief Justice Lumpkin was a man<strong>of</strong> great prominence as a lawyer, <strong>and</strong> later as a judge, <strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> politicallife <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>, <strong>and</strong> a man <strong>of</strong> honor, influence, position <strong>and</strong> wealth.In his infancy, <strong>the</strong> parents <strong>of</strong> Edwin K. Lumpkin (W. "W". Lumpkin <strong>and</strong>his mo<strong>the</strong>r) returned to A<strong>the</strong>ns, <strong>Georgia</strong>, <strong>and</strong> here <strong>the</strong> youth grew to manhood, with <strong>the</strong> advantages that culture <strong>and</strong> social position could give. In 1873he graduated from <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>, toge<strong>the</strong>r with class-mates, amongwhom were Joel Hurt, now <strong>of</strong> Atlanta, <strong>and</strong> Judge John L. Hardeman, <strong>of</strong>Macon. He had chosen civil engineering as a career, <strong>and</strong> followed that pr<strong>of</strong>ession for some three years, <strong>and</strong> for <strong>the</strong> four succeeding years was interestedin farming <strong>and</strong> surveying. His active brain was not satisfied, however, <strong>and</strong>he is next found an ardent student <strong>of</strong> law, his preceptor being ex-Senator PopeBarrow. In 1878 he was admitted to <strong>the</strong> Bar at <strong>the</strong> Oconee Superior Court,<strong>and</strong> immediately located at A<strong>the</strong>ns, <strong>and</strong> attracted attention not only by hislegal ability, but his unusual capacity <strong>and</strong> .willingness to work <strong>and</strong> give time<strong>and</strong> attention to <strong>the</strong> dry <strong>and</strong> more or less burdensome details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ession. And since <strong>the</strong>n his wide <strong>and</strong> varied experience has resulted in comprehensive familiarity with legal principles <strong>and</strong> precedence, that goes far to prevent faulty judgment in presenting claims for clients that have not a good. legal foundation.Mr. Lumpkin has been, to some degree, a general practitioner, but whathas interested him most has been a form <strong>of</strong> practice which may perhaps becalled anti-corporation practice. He has been connected with a number <strong>of</strong>large <strong>and</strong> important cases, among o<strong>the</strong>rs, in which he was a moving factor,<strong>the</strong> litigation with <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Mutual Insurance Company, to compel <strong>the</strong>mto distribute among its past policy-holders, as well as <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>n present ones,<strong>the</strong> accumulated surplus, in 1885, which amounted to more than a milliondollars; his position being, that, in justice <strong>and</strong> law, <strong>the</strong> past policy-holders,having contributed, were proportionately entitled to share in <strong>the</strong> surplus with<strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>n present policy-holders.In 1888 Mr. Lumpkin formed a partnership with W. B. Burnette, <strong>the</strong> firmbeing Lumpkin & Burnette, <strong>and</strong> becoming one <strong>of</strong> great strength, <strong>the</strong> saidpartnership continuing until <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Mr. Burnette, since which time hehas practiced alone, until recently, his son, Edwin K. Lumpkin, Jr., has beentaken into partnership by Mr. Lumpkin.In 1878 Mr. Lumpkin was united in marriage with Miss Mary B. Thomas,who .was a daughter <strong>of</strong> John G. Thomas, who was a large planter, <strong>and</strong> latera prominent citizen <strong>of</strong> Milledgeville, <strong>Georgia</strong>. Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs. Lumpkin have afamily <strong>of</strong> nine children, five .daughters <strong>and</strong> four sons. The family are affiliatedwith <strong>the</strong> Presbyterian Church.Mr. Lumpkin is a great reader <strong>and</strong> very fond <strong>of</strong> literary pursuits. Hishobby, if it might be called a hobby, is his garden, his house <strong>and</strong> his home.

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