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Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia

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3222 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANSharmony <strong>of</strong> colors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir scientific selection with reference to proper lighting<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> buildings. There is, however, a decided tendency towards improvementin <strong>the</strong>se matters in <strong>the</strong> more recent buildings. All are heated by small woodstoves, <strong>and</strong> no jacketed stove was found anywhere."In Bulloch county, as elsewhere in <strong>the</strong> state, <strong>the</strong>re is a lamentable lack<strong>of</strong> adequate school equipment, <strong>and</strong> this is a serious hindrance. Such equipment <strong>and</strong> teachers' helps as are provided for <strong>the</strong> most progressive <strong>and</strong>successful up-to-date schools would greatly facilitate <strong>the</strong> education <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>children <strong>and</strong> enhance <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> teachers. Money wisely spent on equipment in any business always proves pr<strong>of</strong>itable <strong>and</strong> makes for true economy."Always <strong>the</strong> health <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> children should be <strong>the</strong> first <strong>and</strong> foremost concern. The most serious matters <strong>of</strong> sanitation that dem<strong>and</strong> attention are <strong>the</strong>drinking water <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> school toilets. Practically all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> schools in <strong>the</strong>county are provided with shallow wells or pumps on <strong>the</strong> school lots, varyingin depth from 20 to 30 feet, but <strong>the</strong> water st<strong>and</strong>ing quite near <strong>the</strong> top in <strong>the</strong>wet seasons. At best this is a difficult problem in south <strong>Georgia</strong>, but never<strong>the</strong>less a serious one. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se wells were found in bad, <strong>and</strong> a few infilthy, condition. Responsible parties should be charged with <strong>the</strong> duty <strong>of</strong>constantly looking after <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>and</strong> at least keeping <strong>the</strong>m cleaned out. "Where<strong>the</strong> lives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> children are involved, it would be well to have <strong>the</strong> waterexamined <strong>and</strong> its purity certified by <strong>the</strong> State Board <strong>of</strong> Health."While one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most important subjects connected with county schooladministration, consolidation is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most difficult. Since it is almostimpossible for a one-teacher school with all <strong>the</strong> common-school grades to be anefficient school, <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>of</strong> consolidation deserves serious consideration.There are a few places in Bulloch county where <strong>the</strong> consolidation <strong>of</strong> severalschools could be effected without inconvenience <strong>and</strong> to <strong>the</strong>.very great advantage <strong>of</strong> all concerned. It would only require <strong>the</strong> surrendering <strong>of</strong> a fewprejudices, but <strong>the</strong> greater interests <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> children dem<strong>and</strong> it. This is notablytrue in <strong>the</strong> neighborhood <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> schools at Clito, Ivanhoe <strong>and</strong>, perhaps, o<strong>the</strong>rs."No school does its best work for <strong>the</strong> community whep its efforts arelimited to <strong>the</strong> prescribed academic course <strong>of</strong> study. If <strong>the</strong> efficiency <strong>of</strong> anyschool is to be 'measured by its reaction upon <strong>the</strong> interests <strong>and</strong> activities <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> community,' <strong>the</strong>n its course <strong>of</strong> study should be vitalized by <strong>the</strong>se community activities, such as literary clubs, civic-health clubs, debating clubs,school gardens, corn <strong>and</strong> canning clubs, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> like. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> schools<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county are experiencing rich results from one or more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>sf lifeactivitiesintroduced into <strong>the</strong> school life, but o<strong>the</strong>rs are suffering from <strong>the</strong>lack <strong>of</strong> any vitalizing agencies. The corn <strong>and</strong> canning club work <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>several debating clubs are doing excellent work."EDWARD BURTON CLAXTON, M. D. Thoroughly devoted to his pr<strong>of</strong>ession,a man <strong>of</strong> pleasing personality, <strong>and</strong> with a thorough training <strong>and</strong> experiencein one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most exalted <strong>of</strong> human pr<strong>of</strong>essions, Doctor Claxton after practicing for several years in his native County <strong>of</strong> Johnson, moved to a field <strong>of</strong> largeropportunity more commensurate with his growing reputation, <strong>and</strong> is nowrecognized as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best physicians <strong>and</strong> surgeons <strong>of</strong> Dublin.Born in Johnson County, <strong>Georgia</strong>, December 2, 1883, he is a son <strong>of</strong> LorenzoB. <strong>and</strong> Isabelle (Alien) Claxton, both <strong>of</strong> whom were born in Johnson County,<strong>Georgia</strong>. Of this same family, in ano<strong>the</strong>r branch, is Pr<strong>of</strong>essor L. L. Claxton,who is now serving as United States commissioner <strong>of</strong> education. The founder<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family was Doctor Claxton's great-gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r, who was born jn Irel<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> settled in South Carolina about 1830, afterwards gave active serviceto his adopted country as a soldier in <strong>the</strong> Mexican war, <strong>and</strong> for many yearsfollowed farming. He died at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> eighty-nine. One <strong>of</strong> his sons, ZachariasClaxton, Jr., who was named for his fa<strong>the</strong>r, came to Johnson County,<strong>Georgia</strong>, at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> twenty, <strong>and</strong> married <strong>the</strong>re Miss Tempy Powell, who

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