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Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia

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GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS 3111ordinated by <strong>the</strong> instinct <strong>of</strong> loyalty that caused him to respond, with hisservices, for defense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Confederacy. The war broke out a brief periodbefore his graduation from <strong>the</strong> university. After <strong>the</strong> war, his class were givendiplomas, but he, himself, never applied for one.June 7, 1861, he enlisted as a private in Cojipany C Eleventh <strong>Georgia</strong>Regiment, which later was reorganized as <strong>the</strong> Fourteenth <strong>Georgia</strong> VolunteerInfantry. With this comm<strong>and</strong>, <strong>the</strong> young student soldier proceeded to <strong>the</strong>stage <strong>of</strong> active operations in Virginia; <strong>and</strong>, with it, he gave a splendid account<strong>of</strong> himself in <strong>the</strong> battles <strong>of</strong> Seven Pines, <strong>the</strong> seven days' fight around Richmond, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> ever memorable battles <strong>of</strong> Mine Run <strong>and</strong> Cedar Mountain, <strong>and</strong>he was under fire at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. With his regiment he wascontinuously under fire from May 3 to June, 1862, <strong>and</strong> was a participant inmany engagements, major <strong>and</strong> minor, in which his company took part. AtPetersburg, Virginia, he was captured by <strong>the</strong> enemy on Sunday, April 2, 1865,in a h<strong>and</strong> to h<strong>and</strong> fight in front <strong>of</strong> Battery Gregg. He was taken to <strong>the</strong>Federal Prison, at Fort Delaware, where he was confined until <strong>the</strong> 17th <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>following June, when he received his parole. His army service was, thus,continuous from <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war until its close. He was alwaysfound at <strong>the</strong> post <strong>of</strong> duty, <strong>and</strong> his military record is one that reflects enduringhonor upon his name, <strong>and</strong> is worthy <strong>of</strong> perpetual place in <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Confederacy. His vital interest in his old comrades in arms has never abated.The more gracious memories <strong>and</strong> associations <strong>of</strong> his army life are perpetuatedby affiliation with that noble organization, <strong>the</strong> United Confederate Veterans.In this he has received high honors <strong>and</strong>, in 1915, was comm<strong>and</strong>er in chief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> United Confederate Veterans, with <strong>the</strong> rank <strong>of</strong> majorgeneral. At <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Seven Pines, General Preston received a slightwound in <strong>the</strong> neck. It did not, however, incapacitate him for active service.He was wounded late in <strong>the</strong> afternoon. Going to <strong>the</strong> field hospital, he had <strong>the</strong>wound treated <strong>and</strong> dressed, <strong>and</strong> reported for duty to his comm<strong>and</strong>er <strong>the</strong> nextmorning. In 1864, at <strong>the</strong> request <strong>of</strong> Capt. R. Paul Lester, he was appointedadjutant <strong>of</strong> his regiment <strong>and</strong>, in that capacity, continued to serve until <strong>the</strong>time <strong>of</strong> his capture.At <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war General Preston began <strong>the</strong> diligent study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>law. Possessed <strong>of</strong> strong mental powers he made rapid <strong>and</strong> substantial progressin acquiring a broad <strong>and</strong> fundamental knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> science <strong>of</strong> jurisprudence. He was admitted to <strong>the</strong> bar <strong>of</strong> his native state in October, 1867,<strong>and</strong> for forty-seven years <strong>the</strong>reafter was engaged in active <strong>and</strong> successfulpractice. For many years he was located at Monticello, county seat <strong>of</strong> hisnative County <strong>of</strong> Jasper. While <strong>the</strong>re he gained prestige as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mostresourceful advocates <strong>and</strong> well fortified counselors in <strong>the</strong> bar <strong>of</strong> that circuit.In 1873 he was appointed by Governor J. M. Smith to <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> solicitorgeneral <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oemulgee Circuit, <strong>and</strong> was reappointed to this position byGovernor A. H. Colquitt. In 1878-79 he represented <strong>the</strong> twenty-eighth district<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>. Senate, declining to become a c<strong>and</strong>idate for re-election at <strong>the</strong> expiration <strong>of</strong> his term. His place was that <strong>of</strong> a leader in <strong>the</strong>deliberations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Upper House <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Legislature. Leadership comesnatural to such a man, <strong>and</strong> in every relationship <strong>of</strong> his long life <strong>the</strong>re havebeen special distinguishing characteristics. His broad views, dominant personality <strong>and</strong> unqualified loyalty admirably fit him for <strong>the</strong> directing <strong>of</strong> sentiment <strong>and</strong> action. He was chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> committee <strong>of</strong> thirteen, selected by<strong>the</strong> Senate to investigate <strong>and</strong> pronounce upon <strong>the</strong> conduct <strong>and</strong> motives <strong>of</strong>Governor A. H. Colquitt in appending his signature to what were knownas <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>astern Railroad bonds. As a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Senate, GeneralPreston was, likewise, chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first committee appointed by <strong>the</strong> Legislature to confer with <strong>the</strong> Mayor <strong>and</strong> City Council <strong>of</strong> Atlanta, relative to <strong>the</strong>matter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state accepting <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present beautiful capitol <strong>of</strong><strong>Georgia</strong>.

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