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Georgia and Georgians - the Digital Library of Georgia

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3038 GEORGIA AND GEORGIANSmoned to eternal rest on <strong>the</strong> 15th <strong>of</strong> April, 1915, a devoted member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Baptist Church <strong>and</strong> a woman <strong>of</strong> most gracious personality. She is survivedby three children, whose names <strong>and</strong> respective years <strong>of</strong> birth are here entered:Herbert A., Jr., 1903; Mcnard B., 1905; <strong>and</strong> Louis A., 1907.ALBERT EDWARDS THORNTON. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>'s most masterful <strong>and</strong> forceful personalities was <strong>the</strong> late Albert Edwards Thornton, who died at his homein Atlanta, April 2, 1907. Mr. Thornton touched, <strong>and</strong> left <strong>the</strong> impress <strong>of</strong> hischaracter upon <strong>the</strong> business life not only <strong>of</strong> his home state but <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entireSouth. He was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pioneers <strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most capable executors<strong>and</strong> organizers in <strong>the</strong> great cottonseed industry, <strong>and</strong> built <strong>the</strong> first cottonseedoil mill in <strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta. While his work in that field constitutes hisclaim to recognition among <strong>Georgia</strong>'s prominent business men, he is alsoremembered for <strong>the</strong> charm <strong>of</strong> his individuality <strong>and</strong> his high social connections <strong>and</strong> relations.He came <strong>of</strong> distinguished ancestry, <strong>and</strong> some account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family canbe given a very appropriate place at <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> this article. TheThornton family is a very old one in Engl<strong>and</strong>. There are at least twenty-nineplaces in that country which bear <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> which sixteen are in Yorkshire,which was <strong>the</strong> principal seat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Thorntons. In <strong>the</strong> Domesday Book, <strong>the</strong>seplaces are called Turentun. In <strong>the</strong> Hundred Rolls <strong>of</strong> 1273, <strong>the</strong> name wasput down as de Thornetoii in Yorkshire <strong>and</strong> de Thorntone in Cainbridgshire.The family is now most numerous in Northumberl<strong>and</strong>, though largely represented in Yorkshire, Rutl<strong>and</strong>, Lancashire <strong>and</strong> Leicestershire. The originalmeaning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> name was <strong>the</strong> "tun," homestead, enclosed by or situated nearhawthorns, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> surname was given <strong>the</strong> one who had his residence at sucha '' thorn tun.''About 1640, William Thornton, gentleman, <strong>of</strong> Yorkshire, Engl<strong>and</strong>, settledin York County, Virginia. From <strong>the</strong>re he moved to Gloucester County, <strong>and</strong>four miles northwest <strong>of</strong> Gloucester Point established his home called "TheHills," after <strong>the</strong> ancestral home in Engl<strong>and</strong>. He had large l<strong>and</strong>ed estatesin Stafford County, where he died at a ripe old age. He is buried in StaffordCounty <strong>and</strong> his arms are emblazoned on his tomb. He founded a large <strong>and</strong>influential family, destined to take a prominent part in <strong>the</strong> building up <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Old Dominion, <strong>and</strong> spreading over many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>and</strong> Westernstates, notably Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana,. <strong>Georgia</strong>, Alabama <strong>and</strong> California,where in <strong>the</strong> different generations <strong>the</strong>y have stood as examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> highesttype <strong>of</strong> citizenship.John Thornton, sixth in descent from <strong>the</strong> first William, moved with hiswife, Lee, to Wilkes County, <strong>Georgia</strong>. His son, William Thornton,married, in 1807, Mary Carter <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y became <strong>the</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>parents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject<strong>of</strong> this sketch. William Thornton was <strong>the</strong> seventh in descent from <strong>the</strong> firstWilliam. William <strong>and</strong> Mary Carter settled in Wilkes County, <strong>Georgia</strong>, <strong>and</strong>afterward moved to Harris County. Thomas Thornton, son <strong>of</strong> William <strong>and</strong>Mary (Carter) Thornton, was <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Atlanta business man,<strong>and</strong> was thus connected with many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best families <strong>of</strong> old Virginia, including <strong>the</strong> Carters, <strong>the</strong> Lees, <strong>the</strong> Washingtons. Thomas Thornton married MarthaCulberson. She was <strong>the</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>daughter <strong>of</strong> Governor Stephen Heard, <strong>and</strong>was related with many <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>'s most prominent families, <strong>and</strong> also with<strong>the</strong> Culbersons, fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> son, who have for thirty years represented Texasin Congress <strong>and</strong> filled <strong>the</strong> gubernatorial chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lone Star State. ThomasThornton <strong>and</strong> wife moved to Troup County, <strong>and</strong> he became a leading citizen<strong>of</strong> La Grange, <strong>and</strong> was <strong>the</strong> largest slave owner in that wealthy county.The late Albert Edwards Thornton was born at La Grange, <strong>Georgia</strong>,October 3, 1853, <strong>and</strong> was named for his maternal uncle-in-law, Gen. J. W. B.Edwards, a distinguished soldier in <strong>the</strong> Mexican war. Mr. Thornton waseducated at <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>, a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> class <strong>of</strong> 1873. On

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