Zambia Demographic and Health Survey 2001-2002 - Measure DHS

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Table 9.19 presents data on feeding practices when achild has diarrhoea. Most children are given either the sameamount of fluids (36 percent) or more fluids than usual(41 percent) when they have diarrhoea. Twelve percent ofchildren are given less fluids than usual, 6 percent are givenmuch less, and 5 percent receive no fluids.Regarding food, 39 percent of children are offered thesame amount of food and 9 percent are offered more food thanusual. Almost half of children with diarrhoea are offeredsomewhat less or much less food than usual, or no food at all.Knowledge and Use of ClorinClorin is a product used for water purification that iswidely marketed in Zambia. Table 9.20 shows that 75 percentof all households have heard of Clorin (95 percent in urbanareas and 65 percent in rural areas). However, only 14 percentof households (27 percent in urban and 7 percent in rural areas)reported treating their water with Clorin at the time of thesurvey.Lusaka (98 percent), Copperbelt (96 percent) andCentral provinces (93 percent) have the highest percentage ofhouseholds that have heard of Clorin. The same three provinceshave the largest proportion of households reporting use ofTable 9.19 Feeding practices duringdiarrhoeaPercent distribution of children under fiveyears who had diarrhoea in the two weekspreceding the survey by amount of liquidsand food offered compared with normalpractice, Zambia 2001–2002––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Feeding practicesPercent––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Amount of liquids offeredSame as usual 36.2More 40.9Somewhat less 12.4Much less 5.7None 4.7Don't know/missing 0.2Total 100.0Amount of food offeredSame as usual 39.3More 8.5Somewhat less 24.5Much less 14.0None 10.0Never gave food 3.5Don't know/missing 0.1Total 100.0Number of children 1,225Clorin to treat household water; 24 percent in Lusaka and Copperbelt, and 16 percent in Central province.The smallest proportion of households that report ever having heard of Clorin or are currently usingClorin to treat their household water is in Western province, 39 percent and 3 percent, respectively.Community-based agents (31 percent) and radio messages (31 percent) are the most commonsources of information about Clorin, followed by television (20 percent), and shops (18 percent).Leaflets/booklets and posters were the least mentioned source of information about the use of Clorin(2 percent each).152 | Maternal and Child Health
Table 9.20 Household knowledge and usage of ClorinPercentage of household respondents who have ever heard of Clorin, percentage of households whose water is currently treated withClorin, and among those who have heard of Clorin, the percentage who cite specific sources of information, by background characteristics,Zambia 2001-2002––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––PercentageNumberPercentage of households ofof household whose water Among households that have heard of Clorin, source of information householdrespondents is currently Number ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– respondentswho have treated of Community- who haveBackground heard of with house- Leaflet/ based heardcharacteristic Clorin Clorin holds Radio Television Shop booklets Poster agent Other of Clorin––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––ResidenceUrban 94.8 26.5 2,437 41.1 39.1 21.5 2.2 3.0 32.1 3.7 2,310Rural 64.8 6.7 4,689 22.6 4.7 15.6 1.1 0.8 29.8 4.0 3,039ProvinceCentral 92.5 16.4 490 40.4 17.2 7.3 2.1 2.4 29.2 2.9 453Copperbelt 95.7 24.2 1,221 39.3 40.9 27.1 1.6 1.3 27.5 2.6 1,168Eastern 63.5 11.7 999 17.3 4.9 9.2 0.3 1.1 35.0 6.4 634Luapula 86.8 7.3 652 11.9 0.9 11.2 1.1 0.9 36.4 0.9 566Lusaka 97.5 23.6 976 41.0 36.8 16.1 2.2 4.5 39.8 4.6 951Northern 69.1 11.4 1,028 29.1 7.2 27.6 0.9 0.5 21.7 4.1 711North-Western 63.3 6.5 371 23.8 2.4 36.4 1.2 0.0 11.0 4.9 235Southern 51.3 4.2 734 24.4 9.8 12.0 3.5 2.5 35.8 3.5 377Western 38.9 2.6 656 28.2 4.4 7.9 2.0 0.4 29.4 7.9 255Total 75.1 13.5 7,126 30.6 19.6 18.2 1.6 1.8 30.8 3.9 5,349Maternal and Child Health | 153
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ZambiaDemographic andHealth Survey2
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This report summarises the findings
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Page3.6 Women’s Employment ......
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Page11.3.2 Micronutrient Intake amo
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PageA.7 Sample Selection ..........
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PageTable 3.11 Decision on use of e
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Table 7.7 Wanted fertility rates ..
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PageTable 13.5 Discussion of HIV/AI
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PREFACEThe Zambia Demographic and H
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FAMILY PLANNINGKnowledge of contrac
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According to mothers’ reports, ar
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ZAMBIALake TanganyikaLake MweruTanz
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The 1980s marked the start of the f
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the peripheral structures. An impor
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ing in private households in the co
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subjects agreed) received a referra
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confidentiality.Finally, in additio
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CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSEHOLDS AND2R
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Figure 2.2 Distribution of De Facto
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2.4 EDUCATIONAL LEVEL OF HOUSEHOLD
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Figure 2.3 Percent Distribution of
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Figure 2.4 Net and Gross Attendance
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2.5 HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS ANDHOUS
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Thirty percent of households own a
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CHARACTERISTICS OF RESPONDENTS3AND
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enrolment ratios suggest that educa
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3.3 LITERACYThe ability to read is
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Figure 3.1 Youth Literacy100 Percen
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3.5 MEN’S EMPLOYMENTMale responde
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Table 3.6 Occupation: menPercent di
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Table 3.8 Employment status: womenP
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non-agricultural occupations, since
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Table 3.12 Women’s control over e
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Table 3.14.1 Women’s participatio
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Table 3.14.2 Women’s participatio
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Table 3.15.1 Women’s attitudes to
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3.7.3 Attitudes toward Refusing Sex
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Table 3.16.2 Men’s attitudes towa
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Table 3.17.1 Smoking of tobacco: wo
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FERTILITY4Richard Banda and Margare
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As the comparison in Figure 4.1 ind
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Figure 4.3 Total Fertility Rate by
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Table 4.4 Trends in fertility by ba
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Results from the 2001-2002 ZDHS ind
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The median birth interval is 33 mon
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4.6 TEENAGE FERTILITYAdolescent chi
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FERTILITY REGULATION5Mika Bwembya a
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Table 5.1.2 Knowledge of contracept
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Seventy percent of currently marrie
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Table 5.4 Current use of contracept
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Table 5.7 Number of children at fir
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Table 5.10 Source of contraceptionP
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The pattern is slightly different f
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5.14 EXPOSURE TO FAMILY PLANNING ME
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Table 5.16.1 Exposure to specific r
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Table 5.17 shows that 18 percent of
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Table 5.19 Attitudes of couples tow
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Table 6.1 shows that one-fourth of
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Table 6.3 Age at first marriagePerc
Page 123 and 124: Table 6.5 Age at first sexual inter
Page 125 and 126: Table 6.7.1 Recent sexual activity:
Page 127 and 128: Almost four in ten (38 percent) of
Page 129 and 130: FERTILITY PREFERENCES AND UNMET NEE
Page 131 and 132: The above results show an increase
Page 133 and 134: 7.3 UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNINGW
Page 135 and 136: Figure 7.4 Unmet Need for Spacing a
Page 137 and 138: The mean ideal number of children f
Page 139 and 140: Table 7.7 shows the total wanted fe
Page 141 and 142: Fifty-nine percent of all neonatal
Page 143 and 144: Table 8.3 Early childhood mortality
Page 145 and 146: Table 8.5 Early childhood mortality
Page 147 and 148: Only 27 percent of births are in a
Page 149 and 150: MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH9Miriam Ch
Page 151 and 152: Expectant mothers should beginanten
Page 153 and 154: There are particularly sharp differ
Page 155 and 156: Table 9.5 Place of deliveryPercent
Page 157 and 158: Table 9.7 shows that only 2 percent
Page 159 and 160: Table 9.8 Postnatal carePercent dis
Page 161 and 162: Table 9.9 Visits by health workersP
Page 163 and 164: Table 9.10.2 Neighbourhood Health C
Page 165 and 166: No major variations were observed w
Page 167 and 168: Table 9.13 Vaccinations by backgrou
Page 169 and 170: Table 9.14 Prevalence of injections
Page 171 and 172: Eastern province has the highest pr
Page 173: Table 9.18 Diarrhoea treatmentPerce
Page 177 and 178: 10.1.1 Use of Bednets by Children a
Page 179 and 180: Table 10.4 Use of antimalarial drug
Page 181 and 182: Luapula province has the highest pe
Page 183 and 184: INFANT FEEDING, NUTRITIONAL PRACTIC
Page 185 and 186: than half (51 percent) of the infan
Page 187 and 188: tamination after cleaning, the nipp
Page 189 and 190: 11.2 COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING11.2.1 Ty
Page 191 and 192: Few children under two years of age
Page 193 and 194: Table 11.6 Iodisation of household
Page 195 and 196: 11.3.2 Micronutrient Intake among C
Page 197 and 198: 11.3.3 Micronutrient Supplementatio
Page 199 and 200: 11.4 HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITYFood se
Page 201 and 202: Table 11.12 Nutritional status of c
Page 203 and 204: Table 11.12 indicates that children
Page 205 and 206: VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN 12Mary Kazun
Page 207 and 208: Table 12.2 Experience of beatings o
Page 209 and 210: Results show that almost eight out
Page 211 and 212: Table 12.5 Experience of sexual vio
Page 213 and 214: More than four out of ten never-mar
Page 215 and 216: AIDS/HIV/STI-RELATED KNOWLEDGE AND1
Page 217 and 218: Table 13.2 Knowledge of ways to avo
Page 219 and 220: Knowledge of HIV prevention methods
Page 221 and 222: Table 13.5 Discussion of HIV/AIDS w
Page 223 and 224: The view that HIV status of a famil
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Table 13.8 Knowledge of “Trendset
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Figure 13.1 Unmet Need for HIV Test
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Table 13.10 Men's attitudes toward
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Men in sales and services and skill
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Table 13.13 Alcohol consumption by
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Table 13.14.2 Knowledge of symptoms
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The peak age for having STI symptom
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used condoms, 34 percent took medic
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The practice of having multiple par
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Table 13.21 Use of condoms by type
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PREVALENCE OF HIV AND SYPHILIS 14Ku
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14.1.2 Coverage for HIV Testing by
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14.1.3 Approach to Weighting Syphil
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14.2 SYPHILIS PREVALENCE RATES 1Tab
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Table 14.8 Syphilis prevalence by a
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The 2001-2002 ZDHS data can be used
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Figure 14.2 illustrates the distinc
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Figure 14.3 HIV Prevalence AmongWom
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ADULT MORTALITY15Ann A. WayData col
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Table 15.2 Adult mortality ratesDir
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While again not definitive, the res
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124 | ReferencesGaisie, K., A. Cros
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SAMPLE DESIGNAppendix AA.1 INTRODUC
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Table A.2. Expected number of selec
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Similarly, a total of 2,658 potenti
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Table A.5 Sample implementation: me
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where h represents the stratum whic
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Table B.2 Sampling errors for selec
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Table B.10 Sampling errors for sele
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Table B.12 Sampling errors for sele
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DATA QUALITY TABLESAppendix CTable
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Table C.3 Completeness of reporting
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Provincial CoordinatorsMr Martin Nj
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Data Processing StaffMr Mathews Muv
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286 | Appendix E
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HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULENow we would like
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LINENO.USUAL RESIDENTSAND VISITORSR
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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INFORMED CONSENT FOR SYPHILIS AND H
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September 28, 20012001 ZAMBIA DEMOG
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SECTION 1. RESPONDENT’S BACKGROUN
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SECTION 2: REPRODUCTIONNO. QUESTION
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212 213 214 215 216 217IF ALIVE:218
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NO QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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NO. QUESTION AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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NO. QUESTION AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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407AWhere did the first antenatal v
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NAMELAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST-BIRTHNAM
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NAMELAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST-BIRTHNAM
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SECTION 4B. IMMUNIZATION, HEALTH AN
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LAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST BIRTHNAMENAM
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LAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH474B CH
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LAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH480 Wha
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NO QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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SECTION 5. MARRIAGE AND SEXUAL ACTI
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SECTION 6. FERTILITY PREFERENCESNO.
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SECTION 7. HUSBAND'S BACKGROUND AND
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SECTION 9. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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904 What wasname given toyour oldes
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NAME OF EDITOR:____________________
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SUPERVISOR FIELD EDITOR OFFICE EDIT
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14 Have you heard of any other ways
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SECTION 5. FERTILITY PREFERENCESNO.
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SECTION 7. AIDS AND OTHER SEXUALLY
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Zambia Demographic and Health Survey 2001-2002 - Measure DHS

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