Zambia Demographic and Health Survey 2001-2002 - Measure DHS

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PageTable 5.2 Ever use of contraception: women............................................................ 72Table 5.3 Ever use of contraception: men ................................................................ 73Table 5.4 Current use of contraception ..................................................................... 75Table 5.5 Current use of contraception by background characteristics....................... 76Table 5.6 Trends in the use of family planning........................................................... 77Table 5.7 Number of children at first use of contraception ........................................ 79Table 5.8 Use of Safeplan ......................................................................................... 79Table 5.9 Knowledge of fertile period........................................................................ 80Table 5.10 Source of contraception............................................................................. 81Table 5.11 Informed choice ........................................................................................ 81Table 5.12 Future use of contraception ....................................................................... 82Table 5.13 Reasons for not intending to use contraception.......................................... 83Table 5.14 Preferred method of contraception for future use ...................................... 84Table 5.15 Exposure to family planning messages........................................................ 85Table 5.16.1 Exposure to specific radio and television shows on family planningTable 5.16.2and HIV: Women..................................................................................... 87Exposure to specific radio and television shows on family planningand HIV: Men ........................................................................................... 88Table 5.17 Contact of non-users with family planning providers .................................. 89Table 5.18 Discussion of family planning with husband............................................... 90Table 5.19 Attitudes of couples toward family planning............................................... 91Figure 5.1Figure 5.2Current use of any contraceptive method among currently marriedwomen age 15-49, by background characteristics...................................... 77Trends in current use of specific contraceptive methods amongcurrently married women age 15-49, Zambia 1992-2002.......................... 78CHAPTER 6OTHER DETERMINANTS OF FERTILITYTable 6.1 Current marital status................................................................................. 93Table 6.2 Polygyny.................................................................................................... 95Table 6.3 Age at first marriage ................................................................................... 96Table 6.4 Median age at first marriage....................................................................... 97Table 6.5 Age at first sexual intercourse..................................................................... 98Table 6.6 Median age at first sexual intercourse ........................................................ 99Table 6.7.1 Recent sexual activity: women................................................................. 100Table 6.7.2 Recent sexual activity: me n .................................................................... 101Table 6.8 Postpartum amenorrhoea, abstinence and insusceptibility ....................... 102Table 6.9 Median duration of postpartum insusceptibility by backgroundcharacteristics .......................................................................................... 103Table 6.10 Menopause ............................................................................................. 103CHAPTER 7FERTILITY PREFERENCES AND UNMET NEED FOR FAMILYPLANNINGTable 7.1 Fertility preferences by number of living children..................................... 106Table 7.2 Desire to limit childbearing...................................................................... 108Table 7.3 Need for family planning ......................................................................... 110Table 7.4 Ideal and actual number of children ........................................................ 112Table 7.5 Mean ideal number of children by background characteristics ................. 113Table 7.6 Fertility planning status ............................................................................ 114Tables and Figures | xiii
Table 7.7 Wanted fertility rates ............................................................................... 115PageFigure 7.1 Fertility preferences of currently married women 15-49........................... 105Figure 7.2 Percentage of married women and men who want no more childrenby number of living children .................................................................... 107Figure 7.3 Percentage of women with three living children who do not wantadditional children, by background characteristics ................................... 108Figure 7.4 Unmet need for spacing and limiting by residence and region ................. 111CHAPTER 8INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITYTable 8.1 Early childhood mortality rates................................................................. 118Table 8.2 Trends in early childhood mortality rates ................................................. 119Table 8.3 Early childhood mortality by background characteristics........................... 120Table 8.4 Trends in early childhood mortality rates by residence and education...... 121Table 8.5 Early childhood mortality by demographic characteristics......................... 122Table 8.6 Early childhood mortality by women’s status indicators............................ 123Table 8.7 High-risk fertility behaviour...................................................................... 124CHAPTER 9MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTHTable 9.1 Antenatal care ......................................................................................... 128Table 9.2 Number of antenatal care visits and timing of first visit ............................. 129Table 9.3 Antenatal care content............................................................................. 130Table 9.4 Tetanus toxoid injections ......................................................................... 131Table 9.5 Place of delivery ...................................................................................... 133Table 9.6 Assistance during delivery ........................................................................ 134Table 9.7 Delivery characteristics ............................................................................ 135Table 9.8 Postnatal care .......................................................................................... 137Table 9.9 Visits by health workers ........................................................................... 139Table 9.10.1 Neighbourhood Health Committee (NHC): women................................. 140Table 9.10.2 Neighbourhood Health Committee (NHC): men ..................................... 141Table 9.11 Problems in accessing health care ............................................................ 142Table 9.12 Vaccinations by source of information ..................................................... 143Table 9.13 Vaccinations by background characteristics.............................................. 145Table 9.14 Prevalence of injections ...........................................................................147Table 9.15 Prevalence and treatment of symptoms of acute respiratoryinfection (ARI)..........................................................................................148Table 9.16 Prevalence of diarrhoea ...........................................................................149Table 9.17 Knowledge of ORS packets......................................................................150Table 9.18 Diarrhoea treatment ................................................................................151Table 9.19 Feeding practices during diarrhoea ..........................................................152Table 9.20 Household knowledge and usage of Clorin ..............................................153Figure 9.1 Trends in maternity care indicators, Zambia 1992-2002 ..........................138Figure 9.2 Trends in vaccination coverage among children 12-23 months ................146CHAPTER 10MALARIAxiv | Tables and figuresTable 10.1 Ownership of mosquito nets.................................................................... 155Table 10.2 Use of mosquito nets by children............................................................. 156
Page 1: ZambiaDemographic andHealth Survey2
Page 4 and 5: This report summarises the findings
Page 6: Page3.6 Women’s Employment ......
Page 9 and 10: Page11.3.2 Micronutrient Intake amo
Page 11 and 12: PageA.7 Sample Selection ..........
Page 13: PageTable 3.11 Decision on use of e
Page 17 and 18: PageTable 13.5 Discussion of HIV/AI
Page 19 and 20: PREFACEThe Zambia Demographic and H
Page 21 and 22: FAMILY PLANNINGKnowledge of contrac
Page 23 and 24: According to mothers’ reports, ar
Page 25 and 26: ZAMBIALake TanganyikaLake MweruTanz
Page 27 and 28: The 1980s marked the start of the f
Page 29 and 30: the peripheral structures. An impor
Page 31 and 32: ing in private households in the co
Page 33 and 34: subjects agreed) received a referra
Page 35 and 36: confidentiality.Finally, in additio
Page 37 and 38: CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSEHOLDS AND2R
Page 39 and 40: Figure 2.2 Distribution of De Facto
Page 41 and 42: 2.4 EDUCATIONAL LEVEL OF HOUSEHOLD
Page 43 and 44: Figure 2.3 Percent Distribution of
Page 45 and 46: Figure 2.4 Net and Gross Attendance
Page 47 and 48: 2.5 HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS ANDHOUS
Page 49 and 50: Thirty percent of households own a
Page 51 and 52: CHARACTERISTICS OF RESPONDENTS3AND
Page 53 and 54: enrolment ratios suggest that educa
Page 55 and 56: 3.3 LITERACYThe ability to read is
Page 57 and 58: Figure 3.1 Youth Literacy100 Percen
Page 59 and 60: 3.5 MEN’S EMPLOYMENTMale responde
Page 61 and 62: Table 3.6 Occupation: menPercent di
Page 63 and 64: Table 3.8 Employment status: womenP
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non-agricultural occupations, since
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Table 3.12 Women’s control over e
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Table 3.14.1 Women’s participatio
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Table 3.14.2 Women’s participatio
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Table 3.15.1 Women’s attitudes to
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3.7.3 Attitudes toward Refusing Sex
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Table 3.16.2 Men’s attitudes towa
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Table 3.17.1 Smoking of tobacco: wo
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FERTILITY4Richard Banda and Margare
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As the comparison in Figure 4.1 ind
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Figure 4.3 Total Fertility Rate by
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Table 4.4 Trends in fertility by ba
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Results from the 2001-2002 ZDHS ind
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The median birth interval is 33 mon
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4.6 TEENAGE FERTILITYAdolescent chi
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FERTILITY REGULATION5Mika Bwembya a
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Table 5.1.2 Knowledge of contracept
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Seventy percent of currently marrie
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Table 5.4 Current use of contracept
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Table 5.7 Number of children at fir
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Table 5.10 Source of contraceptionP
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The pattern is slightly different f
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5.14 EXPOSURE TO FAMILY PLANNING ME
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Table 5.16.1 Exposure to specific r
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Table 5.17 shows that 18 percent of
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Table 5.19 Attitudes of couples tow
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Table 6.1 shows that one-fourth of
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Table 6.3 Age at first marriagePerc
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Table 6.5 Age at first sexual inter
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Table 6.7.1 Recent sexual activity:
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Almost four in ten (38 percent) of
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FERTILITY PREFERENCES AND UNMET NEE
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The above results show an increase
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7.3 UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNINGW
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Figure 7.4 Unmet Need for Spacing a
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The mean ideal number of children f
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Table 7.7 shows the total wanted fe
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Fifty-nine percent of all neonatal
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Table 8.3 Early childhood mortality
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Table 8.5 Early childhood mortality
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Only 27 percent of births are in a
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MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH9Miriam Ch
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Expectant mothers should beginanten
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There are particularly sharp differ
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Table 9.5 Place of deliveryPercent
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Table 9.7 shows that only 2 percent
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Table 9.8 Postnatal carePercent dis
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Table 9.9 Visits by health workersP
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Table 9.10.2 Neighbourhood Health C
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No major variations were observed w
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Table 9.13 Vaccinations by backgrou
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Table 9.14 Prevalence of injections
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Eastern province has the highest pr
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Table 9.18 Diarrhoea treatmentPerce
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Table 9.20 Household knowledge and
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10.1.1 Use of Bednets by Children a
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Table 10.4 Use of antimalarial drug
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Luapula province has the highest pe
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INFANT FEEDING, NUTRITIONAL PRACTIC
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than half (51 percent) of the infan
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tamination after cleaning, the nipp
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11.2 COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING11.2.1 Ty
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Few children under two years of age
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Table 11.6 Iodisation of household
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11.3.2 Micronutrient Intake among C
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11.3.3 Micronutrient Supplementatio
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11.4 HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITYFood se
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Table 11.12 Nutritional status of c
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Table 11.12 indicates that children
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VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN 12Mary Kazun
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Table 12.2 Experience of beatings o
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Results show that almost eight out
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Table 12.5 Experience of sexual vio
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More than four out of ten never-mar
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AIDS/HIV/STI-RELATED KNOWLEDGE AND1
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Table 13.2 Knowledge of ways to avo
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Knowledge of HIV prevention methods
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Table 13.5 Discussion of HIV/AIDS w
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The view that HIV status of a famil
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Table 13.8 Knowledge of “Trendset
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Figure 13.1 Unmet Need for HIV Test
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Table 13.10 Men's attitudes toward
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Men in sales and services and skill
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Table 13.13 Alcohol consumption by
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Table 13.14.2 Knowledge of symptoms
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The peak age for having STI symptom
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used condoms, 34 percent took medic
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The practice of having multiple par
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Table 13.21 Use of condoms by type
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PREVALENCE OF HIV AND SYPHILIS 14Ku
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14.1.2 Coverage for HIV Testing by
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14.1.3 Approach to Weighting Syphil
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14.2 SYPHILIS PREVALENCE RATES 1Tab
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Table 14.8 Syphilis prevalence by a
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The 2001-2002 ZDHS data can be used
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Figure 14.2 illustrates the distinc
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Figure 14.3 HIV Prevalence AmongWom
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ADULT MORTALITY15Ann A. WayData col
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Table 15.2 Adult mortality ratesDir
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While again not definitive, the res
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124 | ReferencesGaisie, K., A. Cros
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SAMPLE DESIGNAppendix AA.1 INTRODUC
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Table A.2. Expected number of selec
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Similarly, a total of 2,658 potenti
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Table A.5 Sample implementation: me
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where h represents the stratum whic
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Table B.2 Sampling errors for selec
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Table B.10 Sampling errors for sele
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Table B.12 Sampling errors for sele
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DATA QUALITY TABLESAppendix CTable
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Table C.3 Completeness of reporting
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Provincial CoordinatorsMr Martin Nj
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Data Processing StaffMr Mathews Muv
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286 | Appendix E
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HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULENow we would like
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LINENO.USUAL RESIDENTSAND VISITORSR
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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INFORMED CONSENT FOR SYPHILIS AND H
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September 28, 20012001 ZAMBIA DEMOG
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SECTION 1. RESPONDENT’S BACKGROUN
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SECTION 2: REPRODUCTIONNO. QUESTION
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212 213 214 215 216 217IF ALIVE:218
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NO QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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NO. QUESTION AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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NO. QUESTION AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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407AWhere did the first antenatal v
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NAMELAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST-BIRTHNAM
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NAMELAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST-BIRTHNAM
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SECTION 4B. IMMUNIZATION, HEALTH AN
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LAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST BIRTHNAMENAM
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LAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH474B CH
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LAST BIRTHNEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH480 Wha
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NO QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CAT
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SECTION 5. MARRIAGE AND SEXUAL ACTI
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SECTION 6. FERTILITY PREFERENCESNO.
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SECTION 7. HUSBAND'S BACKGROUND AND
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SECTION 9. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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904 What wasname given toyour oldes
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NAME OF EDITOR:____________________
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SUPERVISOR FIELD EDITOR OFFICE EDIT
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14 Have you heard of any other ways
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SECTION 5. FERTILITY PREFERENCESNO.
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SECTION 7. AIDS AND OTHER SEXUALLY
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Zambia Demographic and Health Survey 2001-2002 - Measure DHS

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