The Boundary Element Method for the Helmholtz Equation ... - FEI VÅ B

The Boundary Element Method for the Helmholtz Equation ... - FEI VÅ B The Boundary Element Method for the Helmholtz Equation ... - FEI VÅ B

12.07.2015 Views

755 Numerical ExperimentsIn this part we provide numerical solutions to some boundary value problems using theboundary element method described in the previous sections. Although we concentrateon the computation of the missing Cauchy data, we provide some information about thesolution inside the given domain as well.In the following sections we use the Galerkin boundary element method with L 2 projectedCauchy data. We approximate the given Dirichlet and Neumann data by continuouspiecewise affine functions and piecewise constant functions, respectively. For the testingdomains we take a sphere, a cube and a rather simplified model of an elephant (see Figure5.1).110.80.80.60.610.40.20.40.20.80.60.4000.2−0.2−0.20−0.4−0.4−0.2−0.6−0.6−0.4−0.8−0.8−0.6−1−1−0.500.500.51 1(a) Sphere.−0.5−1−1−1−0.500.50.51 1(b) Cube.0−0.5−1−0.8−1−0.500.500.511.5(c) Elephant.−0.5−1Figure 5.1: Testing domains.5.1 Interior Dirichlet Boundary Value ProblemLet us first consider the interior Dirichlet boundary value problem (3.24) with κ = 2. Forthe testing solutions we choosein the case of the sphere and the cube andu(x) := (5i + 17x 1 )(11 + 7ix 2 )e iκx 3(5.1)u(x) := v κ (x, y 1 ) + v κ (x, y 2 ) (5.2)with the fundamental solution v κ and points y 1 := [1.2, 0.25, 0.7] T , y 2 := [1.2, −0.25, 0.7] Tin the case of the elephant.For the computation of the missing Neumann data g N,h we use the discretized Galerkinequations 1⟨V κ g N,h , ψ k ⟩ ∂Ω =2 I + K κ g D,h , ψ k for all k ∈ {1, . . . , E}∂Ω

755 Numerical ExperimentsIn this part we provide numerical solutions to some boundary value problems using <strong>the</strong>boundary element method described in <strong>the</strong> previous sections. Although we concentrateon <strong>the</strong> computation of <strong>the</strong> missing Cauchy data, we provide some in<strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>the</strong>solution inside <strong>the</strong> given domain as well.In <strong>the</strong> following sections we use <strong>the</strong> Galerkin boundary element method with L 2 projectedCauchy data. We approximate <strong>the</strong> given Dirichlet and Neumann data by continuouspiecewise affine functions and piecewise constant functions, respectively. For <strong>the</strong> testingdomains we take a sphere, a cube and a ra<strong>the</strong>r simplified model of an elephant (see Figure5.1).110.80.80.60.610.40.20.40.20.80.60.4000.2−0.2−0.20−0.4−0.4−0.2−0.6−0.6−0.4−0.8−0.8−0.6−1−1−0.500.500.51 1(a) Sphere.−0.5−1−1−1−0.500.50.51 1(b) Cube.0−0.5−1−0.8−1−0.500.500.511.5(c) Elephant.−0.5−1Figure 5.1: Testing domains.5.1 Interior Dirichlet <strong>Boundary</strong> Value ProblemLet us first consider <strong>the</strong> interior Dirichlet boundary value problem (3.24) with κ = 2. For<strong>the</strong> testing solutions we choosein <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> sphere and <strong>the</strong> cube andu(x) := (5i + 17x 1 )(11 + 7ix 2 )e iκx 3(5.1)u(x) := v κ (x, y 1 ) + v κ (x, y 2 ) (5.2)with <strong>the</strong> fundamental solution v κ and points y 1 := [1.2, 0.25, 0.7] T , y 2 := [1.2, −0.25, 0.7] Tin <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> elephant.For <strong>the</strong> computation of <strong>the</strong> missing Neumann data g N,h we use <strong>the</strong> discretized Galerkinequations 1⟨V κ g N,h , ψ k ⟩ ∂Ω =2 I + K κ g D,h , ψ k <strong>for</strong> all k ∈ {1, . . . , E}∂Ω

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