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A Guide to the Law of Securitisation in Australia - Clayton Utz

A Guide to the Law of Securitisation in Australia - Clayton Utz

A Guide to the Law of Securitisation in Australia - Clayton Utz

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Contractual set-<strong>of</strong>fA cus<strong>to</strong>mer will only have a contractual right <strong>of</strong> set-<strong>of</strong>f if this isprovided <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> relevant loan or deposit account documentation.In our experience this is rarely <strong>the</strong> case.Insolvency set-<strong>of</strong>fInsolvency set-<strong>of</strong>f will only be relevant <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se circumstancesupon <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>solvency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mer or <strong>the</strong> ADI. In ei<strong>the</strong>r case <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r forms <strong>of</strong> set-<strong>of</strong>f will cease <strong>to</strong> apply and, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re will beno mutuality between <strong>the</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mer’s rights under <strong>the</strong> depositaccount (aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> ADI) and its obligations under <strong>the</strong> loan (<strong>to</strong><strong>the</strong> special purpose vehicle) at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>solvency,<strong>in</strong>solvency set-<strong>of</strong>f will not be permitted.8.9 ConclusionIn <strong>the</strong> early days <strong>of</strong> securitisations by ADIs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>, <strong>the</strong>rewas considerable concern that set-<strong>of</strong>f could lead <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> resultthat a special purpose vehicle’s assets were not <strong>in</strong>sulated from<strong>the</strong> ADI’s <strong>in</strong>solvency. As <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry worked through <strong>the</strong> complexrules regard<strong>in</strong>g set-<strong>of</strong>f it became clear that this is not <strong>the</strong> casewhere <strong>the</strong> underly<strong>in</strong>g loan documents conta<strong>in</strong> a waiver by <strong>the</strong>borrower <strong>of</strong> its set-<strong>of</strong>f rights. This conclusion is particularlyimportant as it enables securitisations by ADIs <strong>to</strong> proceed <strong>in</strong><strong>Australia</strong> without <strong>the</strong> necessity for reserves <strong>to</strong> be established <strong>to</strong>compensate for any set-<strong>of</strong>f risk.51

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